考博英语辅导讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) a9G8q>h]O  
u4j5w  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 h\e.e3 /  
一、政治类： @.C2LIb  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities "]dI1 g_  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society kP"9&R`E  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies 4Up/p&1@  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide oQ#8nu{k  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … ]tD]Wx%  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation X
RH!]!  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness nlYNN/@"  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement &vJH$R  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures _LPHPj^Pg  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs (?c-iKGc  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength Z7#+pPt!  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock w &(ag$p'  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone <m
m[S  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion {FGj]*  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army ?0SEMmp`H  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on (=$x.1  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to rZF*q2?  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism ~BF&rx5Q  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government Th%zn2R B  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner @oNXZRg6  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to %*U'@r(A  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption phK/  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world ebq4g387X  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension ),)lzN%!  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle 2T1q
?L?]  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform =vPj%oLp'a  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion s.#`&Sd>  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy l.]xB,k  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase D@KlOU{<  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences ZC?Xqp  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden S@Y39  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds 9!GM{  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing FsPw1A$y  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems $:6!H:ty  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world >ef6{UR
y<  
进入新时期                       enter a new period teP<!RKNb  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks jo7\`#(Q  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment gr{ DWCK  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on ni<(K 0~  
开发西部                       remake the west Ni>[D"|  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) ,+VGSd  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward 3^ClAE"8  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education iCoX&"lb  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship K:M8h{Ua  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations m~|40)   
迈出重要的一步               make an important step cNrg#Asen&  
热爱和平                   love peace pCDmXB  
深化改革                   deepen the reform 5G#n"}T  
审时度势                   size up the situation }\f0 A-  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity u +hX   
实现民族独立                 realize national independence 5-V pJ  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes z}<^jgJ  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life PnTu  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation +|v90ed  
实行新政策                     practice new policies t
1".0  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide VVZ'i.*_3?  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap W^Yxn y  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation .`lCWeHN  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace 1oS/`)  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations `uFdwO'DD  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) /z!%d%"  
响应号召                       respond to the call qM`}{ /i  
修改法律                       amend the laws ,}PgOJZ  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of T%Lx%Qn  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends Ba,`TJ%y  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law )4O
xY[2J  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation <} .$l  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide w(/S?d  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another rsQtMtS2  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in Ulyue  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power ^c<Ve'-
 
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and bsX[UF
  
international competitiveness x4 yR8n(  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey  &HW9Jn  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality +R&gqja  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties Q?vlfZR`8  
振兴西部                     revive the west w}KkvP^  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation khe}*y  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises j_AACq {.  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management
WE?5ehEme  
政务公开                     make government affairs public 0;k# *#w  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action wp_0+$?s  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity Ytkv!]"  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions xpt:BBo  
追求进步                               pursue progress 5+'<R8{:,  
追求真理                               seek the truth i@yC-))bY  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. #mF"1QW  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the S'" Df5  
law and honestly perform one's official duties \D4:Nt#  
遵循规则                     follow the principles XSRsGTCC=  
I,tud
!p`  
二、经济类 ^W^OfY  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work s<Ziegmw|g  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy LoV<:|GTI  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares K0~rN.C!0  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers OXA7w.^  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes 6m93puY
`7  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods ZVBXx\{s  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures ]gOy(\B  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk S[gx{Bxiw  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) )`:UP~)H  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) )
7F/O3Tq  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand 4s-!7  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand **%37  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy RZLq]8pM  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ^q5#ihM  
经验                       management expertise Hl"
N}   
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation 6x`t{g]f,  
促进改革                     promote reform -w2/w@&  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy Et$2Y-L.  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering )9g2D`a4  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) oA 1yIp  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly VA%J\T|G2\  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against…  B,@i  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… ?<!|  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market Nn6%9PX_)  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages {7[Ox<Ho  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks O.? JmE  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment {}9a6.V;}  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced 5BIY<B+i  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… 00
(\ZUj  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation =X}J6|>X  
公证财产                     notarize the properties yi[x}ffdE  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with pglVR </  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with c<~H(k'+c  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with &=[WIG+rk  
活跃市场                     enliven the market &]Tmxh(  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development iZmcI;?u  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level Xw1*
(ffk  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring (3e2c   
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition gXU8hTd8  
加快努力                       speed up efforts  7GGUV  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks bA 2pbjg=  
加强管理                       reinforce the management Z+SRXKQ  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation y =@N|f!  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) SbZ6t$"  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency \V:^h[ad  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon )7@0[>  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation "@kaHIf[  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ]:;&1h3'7  
精简机构                         streamline government organs %O<BfIZ  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post bt *k.=p  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities A&{Nh` q
 
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels G}*hM$F  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market
Dq xs+
 
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) Gb yJ:  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor U*:!W=XN  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market 9mgIUjz  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary 0(Ij%Wi,  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition J,G lIv.A  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits 0x7'^Z>-oe  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy NA*&#X#~  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) <{pz<io)  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ijcm2FJcG  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition )[ ,A_3E  
申请专利                       apply for a patent .hiSw  
实现目标                       realize the goal
mmsPLv6  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of -M2yw  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses iE{&*.q_}>  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance Q?T]MUY(L  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between h![#;>(  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants M2|is ~  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level (t.Nk
[  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living WHI`/FM  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure bcR_E5x$  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass Je@v8{][|  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) b[yiq$K/  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money -/k 3a*$/  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   D0C y^_  
完善服务                     perfect services VX/#1StC  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to…  _6Ha  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities 7KPwQ?SjT  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund 9cgUT@a  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment C>~TI,5a3  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea xpI wrJO  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble AEuG v}#  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into IAEAhqp  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products Wf<LR3  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction f-d1
KNY  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and uocGbi:V';  
efficiency on the basis of quality vj*%Q(E6Pt  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior ~4"dweu?  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation !wp3!bLp  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for iOdp
M{~*  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market +O5hH8<&b  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in T Ge_G_'o  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on fX)#=c|5  
造成损失                         cause a loss to smLQS+UE  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture vI]N^j2%  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market (ik\|y% A  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) v LZoa-w:  
制订…法律                       make a law of N<-Gk6`C/  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy `lPfb[b  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do :L;a:xSpn=  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development i  LAscb  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) qFNes)_r  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy tl].r|yl  
BB'OCN  
三、文化生活类 wf$s*|z  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site D0q":WvE  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) yZ`wfj$Jj  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) ERt{H3eCcJ  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 3Y~>qGQwh  
不注重历史                   neglect history Faf&U%]*`  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude Z<4AL\l 98  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations Q^(b)>?r;  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, 7=DdrG<  
inherit the past and usher in the future @vB!u[{  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals x=jK:3BF  
和创造性 m9A
!D  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law #=v~8  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city 1r7y]FyH$  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new MxGW(p  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) ujucZ9}yd  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce !L8#@BjU  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of 2dzrRH  
children both physically and mentally ~WN:DXn  
促进交流                     promote the communication W,-g=6,  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Y5d\d\e/  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding 2T  TdH)  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support TBrPf-Xr  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of jZ3fKyp#
 
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to (%:c#;#  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to TNr :pE<  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom

gRT00  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential Z*2Vpnqh\  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art XF_ pN[}  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China D#/Bx[  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) @oad,=R&  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind tlt*fH$.  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning /Qk4  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students Y7[jqb1D  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to E`k@{*Hn&  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars 8Dm%@*B^b  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling BIWWMg  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions `I5wV/%ib  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments xpx\=iAe  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating Nl(3Xqov  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) NL0n009"c$  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people *GN# r11d  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm 5RpjN: 3  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care A7hVHxNJ-  
净化因特网                   purify the Net _W '-+,  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) *%t^;&x?  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting Yr=Y@~ XL  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy 3fJc 9|  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential _8)*]-  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) 84pFc;<  
开设课程                     offer courses B\:%ufd ~  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries fGw9!  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture df#$9-  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder cXOK)g#  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) u4%Pca9(=  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition P&e\)Z|  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal ;<2G  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological JOLaP@IPT  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the LRG6
:&  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students -JjM y X  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers )Z?Ym.0/  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy V2|aN<Sx<  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet {"QNJq#:  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral j578)
!aJ  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice O[)kboY  
素质教育 Q &K  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     ,.1Psz^U  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from w{@o^rs  
疏导游客                     divert tourists ;Q*or2" !  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships f-n1I^|  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image bNNr]h8y-  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card i,4>0o?
  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) M`i\VG  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) B%76rEpvW;  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants &3 Szje  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 4k_vdz  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige g^{@'}$  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education lqZ5?BD1  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations ZR?yDg L  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence h+&OQ%e=8  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization j4`0hnqI  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. W=vP]x >J  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) Ksj -zR;  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) ( _)jkI \  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress HbAkZP  
相互促进                     help each other forward w6GyBo{2O_  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to [@b&? b~K  
的成就                     the world NzOo0tz:  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students '~&X wZ&  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding F,dx2ZPIs?  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance )V6Hl@v  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice l6kWQpV  
的社会风尚 U\;6mK)M^J  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look /ZPyN<@  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude dEA 6  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate 4VCOKx  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment fb8g7H|  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health 9qz6]-K  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education vbB
c}G"w  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries #9xd[A: N  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right TXk
?#G\o  
找工作                       hunt for a job  $!(pF  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention #=f?0 UTA  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software &L Vn6zAba  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education s,n0jix@  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality !l 1fIc  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people mkF"   
(+3Wgl+]/  
四、科技环保类 SNE#0L'}  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming Upd3-2kr&J  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance u1PaHgi$  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water g(J&m<
I  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the ;Tc`}2  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants h{p=WWK  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland Qj6/[mUr~  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique O1*NzY0Y%-  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods OYmR<x5y/  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city Z%Zd2 v  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities ),!;| bh  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects 5~WGZc  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life 1u(.T0j7f  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment $3uKw!z  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city hQHnwr  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy 8o0%@5M  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution Hc V"X,7S  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest {=-\|(Bx  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) u(t#Ze~Y1  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants ?Wt$6{)  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control /'DsB%7g  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city ['*8IWg  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection (S`2[.j
 
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction `o?Ph&p}  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil vp cr PVA^  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ]mXLg:3B  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles $aPfGZ<i  
减少浪费                     reduce waste B8%{}[ q  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life j"@93D~  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   ]B]*/  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open m7GR[MR  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals $gM8{.!  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities `VL}.h  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network .rJiyED?!  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge -TOIc%  
窃取密码                     snatch password  g}U3y'  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property Uyr3dN%*r  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards d/e|'MPX  
使电脑死机                   crash computers Pv+5K*"7Cg  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper zb Z4|_  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of A &9(mB  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers l?)ZJ3]a  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level AVU>+[.=%c  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness $VQtwuYt  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources n7YEG-J  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses xN@Pz)yo  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure d@3
}U6,  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants $CE[MZ&S  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings &h,5:u  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State 'XUKN/.  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants 35x 0T/8  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases ACK1@eF  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems @v*/R%rv t  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS GBC*>Y  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection $.489x+'Z  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS .\qj;20
W  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion iYbX  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources STA4 p6  
=4 X]gW  
五、人口类 fXQiNm[P  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents S?0)1O  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources %AnW~v  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage sF+=KH  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children {hO`6mr&t  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives t%r :4,  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” '~wpP=<yyF  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life d=]U_+  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning bxXiQa  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census =qvZpB7ZZ  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 5H:@8,B  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human C+MSVc  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) ~mN%(w!^  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ~ -F?Mc  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and )-/gLZsx  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate ^`qPs/b  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society !@ YXZ  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap K.SeK3(  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth _hCJ|Rrln  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce YJ2r
o-X  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality 9F+P@Kp  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ]R_G{%  
和发展权                   development C/v}^#cLD  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 0D)` 2W  
situation y?N Nz0  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition M'1HA  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference LI:T
c7t  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure !g0cC.'  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children J^I7BsZ  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population Ds5NAp:x  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts Ud3""C5B  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science ZcZ
;$*  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development PX3  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   u+% tPe  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion =wA5P@  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money E5B8 Z?$a  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population i@$-0%,  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation .u< U:*  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights ~5t?C<wo  
_IYY08&(r  
六、体育类 s[-]cHQ  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against kQ}s/*  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time G6Q4-kcK  
表现完美                     give some very good performance OKQLv+q5K)  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody s-Y+x  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system SLA#= K  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay DM2Q1Dh3  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game uiK:*[  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign 9N}W(>  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record l @A"U) A(  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation f8!l7{2%q  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record lCE2SKj  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games [s %\.y(q  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium )[DpK=[N^p  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle \G=bj;&eF  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) J3\)Jy  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team M +UMR+K  
夺冠                         take the crown 7z>+w  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs z9fNk%  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 165WO}(;/  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive |lHFo{8"  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members n%U9iwJ.  
获得认可                       gain recognition }1\?()rB  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title {" \q(R0  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths \ >(zunL  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win 6DO0zNTY  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs g` kZT} h  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup 8ipW3~-4  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw Cd9t{pQD4  
面对强手                       face strong rivals ;HT0w_,  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match L<"k7)k  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities |/2LWc?  
取得经验                       gain experience yvS^2+jW  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals 78^Y;2 P]W  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final j@_nI~7f}  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ,$o-C&nC  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold gnYnL8l`J  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough "
{mt?  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes [gTQ-  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life ^]KIgGv\  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory dV$3u"9  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests rkbl/py  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team x ru(Le}E  
挑选选手                     choose players i:\bqK  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach 2c!h2$w  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace B<rPvM7a  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion ,&-S?|  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players %+ /f'6
kR  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams yo'q[YtP'  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent \-DM-NrZ1U  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams p.qrf7N$  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship >9<_s ^_  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills /IrKpmbq  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ::kpl2r\c  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games zUvB0\{q  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games 5R$=^gE  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league tzx:*  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

thanks

发给我吧wenlei68688@163.com

thanks

thanks

非常感谢!

非常感谢分享

thanks a lot