英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 |Kjfh};-C
一、政治类： Gc*=n*@^K
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities kP/<S
<h,g
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society +- SO}P
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies GUD]sXSj
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ZR%$f-
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … y29G#Y4J
把握大局 grasp the overall situation i%F2^R@!q/
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness \,n
X/f
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ;$ 1x_
Cb
采取各种措施 adopt various measures <HT z
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs i `p1e5$
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength S!x;w 7j
打破僵局 break the deadlock ^+-]V9?+
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone %C #Ps
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion `F1Yfm
jZT
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ~ ;pP@DA
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on hR:i!
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to " W {rS4L
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism w S?K c^2O
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government #*lD Kn[vO
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner J}4R J9
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to \I/"W#\SJo
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption _*[vKS A&
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world !>!jLZ0
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension `1Md1e:J
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle :RZ'_5P[If
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform {M= B5-
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 7@ y}J5,
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy F3$8l[O_
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase I7 SFG O
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences EV* |\ te
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden W np [8IEU
解放思想 emancipate our minds 8@rF~^-_
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing n}1hmAh Z
解决新问题 resolve new problems )' ,dP)b
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world #Q_<eo%lI*
进入新时期 enter a new period &`>dY
/Y
进行和谈 hold peace talks $:-C9N29
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment "]'W^Fg
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on i!JSEQ_8
开发西部 remake the west -cZuP7oA
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) (5y* Btd=
开拓前进 open up new ways forward w)YTHY (k;
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education IsFL"Vx
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship VzcW9'"#
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations **6X9ZIX[
迈出重要的一步 make an important step xs "\c7pC
热爱和平 love peace 9 NU-1vd~
深化改革 deepen the reform 4zBcq<R7
审时度势 size up the situation xBw ua;
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity s <$*A;t
实现民族独立 realize national independence cyL|.2,
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes A v/y
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life aKRnj!4z
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ;D[ I/U
实行新政策 practice new policies $uK[[k~=S
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide A j>
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap g^\>hjNX
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation 3}.OSt'=
维护世界和平 maintain world peace lgHzI (
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations ;b,
bHL
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) k.H4Mf(4
响应号召 respond to the call h#|A c>fz
修改法律 amend the laws VOp+6ho<
宣布…召开 announce the opening of V t4,?"
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends lst nxi%x
依法治国 govern the country according to law -$D#
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引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 6~8dMy;w
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide mi sPJO&QD
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another )Vx C v
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ]#$r TWMl'
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power &+
pp;1ls
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and T\T>\&nY+|
international competitiveness FOX 0
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey `%0k\,}V
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 62/tg*)
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties yrrP#F
振兴西部 revive the west BUEV+SZ4
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation =Xb:.
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises t-J\j"~%+
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management }cI _$
政务公开 make government affairs public uy=
E92n3
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action &uu69)u
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity k.#[h@Pm
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions lO^YAOY
追求进步 pursue progress _ ~E_#
cNn
追求真理 seek the truth zzyD'n7D
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. [S T7CrwC
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the tumYZ)nW
law and honestly perform one's official duties 17;qJ_T)
遵循规则 follow the principles Vb8{OD3PK
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二、经济类 ;!/g`*?
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work >W@ 3_{0
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy e!O:z
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ;"D I)hd z
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers V']1j
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes _,]@xFCOH
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods LDq(WPI1#
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 's6hCs&|NV
承担风险 bear (take) risk ^Dw18gqr=@
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 7e`h,e=
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) T6p2=o&p
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand Z%O>|ozpq
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand (
G# W6
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ]k.'~ Syz
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and e` D? x1-
经验 management expertise ;tu2}1#r
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation b&Go'C{p
促进改革 promote reform rpO>l
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy jneos~ 'n8
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ,2 _!hm /
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods)
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打破垄断 break the monopoly 1brKs- z
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 0I@Cx {$
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… `SSUQ#@
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market VyL|d^'f_
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages -$m?ShDd
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks [?U b =sp
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment n32.W?9
赶超先进 surpass the advanced z@n77
9 i
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… a
2N 4Jg@
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation :Y ;\1J<b1
公证财产 notarize the properties CuD ^@
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 'uOzC"_yF
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with k|c=O6GO
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ] /{987
活跃市场 enliven the market y3vm+tJc{
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development CAD:if V
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Z'I0e9Jw
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring b_JW3l
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ^."HD (
加快努力 speed up efforts I^z$0
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks WaRYrTDv64
加强管理 reinforce the management Z/ypWoV(
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation cOr@dUSL
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 32sb$|eQq
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 4{r_EV[(
剪彩 cut the ribbon D< 4!7*9%
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation T?Dq2UW
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) zjrr*i w
精简机构 streamline government organs -)Y?1w
竟争上岗 compete for the post ^:RDu q
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Q4;br ?2H
开辟更多渠道 open more channels y=jTS
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market D? w-uR%Y
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) d[9NNm*htC
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor {mp;^/O`er
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market dIo|i,-
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 63$ R')
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ib OXh U
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits A_t<SG5
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy |7CH
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) A/U tf0{3"
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point a91Q*X%
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition !H XdUAKu
申请专利 apply for a patent C%P"Ds=w0N
实现目标 realize the goal y(RbW_
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ;D/'7f7.}
损失惨重 suffer great losses w? AE8n
$8
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance dBG] J18
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ^3`98y.Q
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants O'."ca]:5
提高管理水平 raise the management level )`rC"N)
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living f tq~AF
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure lb1(1 |#
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass _<.R \rX&
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) q9Y0 Lk
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Smk]G))o{
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ,`|KN w5
完善服务 perfect services _@jKFDPL
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 2$NP46z}
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities (oJ#`k:&n
吸收游资 absorb idle fund S0=BfkHi.
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment l}AB):<Z
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ,75,~
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble {/7'uD\
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向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into y+ :<
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 9 I RE@c
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction n?
s4"N6
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and Q|G[9HBI
efficiency on the basis of quality ?qK:P
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 5WZL B =
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation _F3 vC#
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for nj9hRiL n
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 'ZDa *9nkF
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 7SqsVq`[~
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 4t8 Hy
造成损失 cause a loss to < g %xo"
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture d7G'+B 1
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 9Pb0Olh
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) zR<jZwo]#
制订…法律 make a law of |]]fcJOBP
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy h'jnc.
制造假象 create smoke screens to do IaF79}^
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development uuC/F_ ='B
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) dvj`%?=
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy D>1Dao
0 s 4j>
三、文化生活类 -J6}7>4^8}
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site >%[W2L\'
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ``\H'^{B
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) D6m>>&E['
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries G
dooy~cn
不注重历史 neglect history T UUBC%
采取保护态度 take protective attitude RcE%?2l D
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations lwB!ti
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, /za, &7s f
inherit the past and usher in the future /[-hJ=< Yb
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals
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和创造性 1hN!
2Y:
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ["7}u^z@<+
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 8;5/_BwMu
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ])JJ`Z 8Bk
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) =sm(Z ;"
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce ~E\CAZ
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of "&ks 8 3
children both physically and mentally ZA P+jX;
促进交流 promote the communication v$c D !`+k
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products t Z%?vY~!
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding G1
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得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support )<|T Ep4r-
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of q}!4b'z^
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 8+ u8piG
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to M Q6Y^,B
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom anvj{ 1
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential x\%eg w
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art cm]]9z _<
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ,jn?s^X6Dj
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) kpdFb7>|
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind H07j&
改进教学 improve teaching and learning (TE2t7ab|M
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students qj1z>,\
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ]ok>PH]
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 82X.
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling "|.(yN
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions lK4+8VZ
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ~K9U0yp H
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 2]+.8G7D%
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) $c}0 L0
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people {UcIt LjY
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm fDd !Mt
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care :~(im_r
净化因特网 purify the Net >-
P0wowL
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) `y} d)"!
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting +]-KzDsr"V
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy -e~U u
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential
O[ !o1.
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) vNC0M:p,
开设课程 offer courses T Rw 6$CR
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries GcR`{ 3 hO
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture B $l`
9!,
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder Rs`a@ Fn
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) "NU".q
破除迷信 eradicate superstition CeTr%j
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal >|) 0Amt
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological >x4[7YAU{
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the t\i1VXtO
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students bZ.N7X PH
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers |Vi&f5p,@
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy (:QQ7xc{}
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet K//T}-Uub
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral N-`;\
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice vo(NB
!x$
素质教育 SF k#bh
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level `{F~'t['
受到…的关注 receive attention from -l H>8+
疏导游客 divert tourists xGf
D z*t
疏通关系 lubricate relationships c^O#O
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image br Z, s
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ~AanU1U<
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) V wV Q|UH
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) m SzpRa
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants H'{?aaK|t
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs -I-Uh{)j
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige zN+* R;Ds
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education Pzp+I}
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations GrR0RwnH)?
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence x$GsD V
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization l (#ke
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. `n`"g<K)Q
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) qzA]2'~Q
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) BwJ^_:(p~
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress zLQ#GF
相互促进 help each other forward ^8NLe9~p3?
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to [z% ?MIT
的成就 the world "6N~2q,SW
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students *Z`XG_ s5
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding b"nG-0JR
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance T5S g2a1&
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ("E!Jyc!
的社会风尚 58&{5YpS
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look l]Ui@ X
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude LR3
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 0^9:KZ.!
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment _t|G@D{
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Kr /h`RM
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education ^+.t-3|U
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries SgpZ ;\_
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right (@ fa~?v>@
找工作 hunt for a job b+IOh|
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention `u#;MUg
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software *O+R|Cdp/
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education CYt jY~
重视实用性 place stress on practicality j?\$G.Y
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people jj!N39f
BFMS*t`
四、科技环保类 0{?: FQ#
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming d&[i EU
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance O` i)?BC
保持水土 preserve soil and water qGnPnQc
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the VY/|WD~"CW
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ]By0Xifew
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland uW}Hvj;0a*
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ;w`s
z.
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods m$fQ `XzU
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city >vWEUE[
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities x3 7/cu
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects o 'C~~Vg).
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ud0QZ X
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 8P,l>HA
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city iH-bo@
发展太阳能 develop solar energy EXA^!/)
防治污染 prevent and control pollution {(rf/:X !p
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest QVIcb ;&:}
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 9s!
2 wwh
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants !|:RcH[
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control i= oTg
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city bb|}'
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection >n]oB~P%
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction oZgHSR RL
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil `9/ 0J-7*
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” = 0 ,|/1~
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 2(pLxVl
减少浪费 reduce waste HmvsYP66
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 6N"m?g*Z
d
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans a$d:_,\ "
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open aX|g S\zx
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 5J
ySFG3
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities .}o~VT:!?Y
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network Q| ?'(J+
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge TN5>" ? ?"
窃取密码 snatch password kd yAl,
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 69>/@<
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards :$Q`>k7A
使电脑死机 crash computers eH
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper GMl"{ Oxo&
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of (~JwLe@a
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers Xh?4mKgu
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level C8ZL*9U
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness u QnT[\k?
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources =J](.78
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 3f"C!l]Xu
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure \/ErPi=g
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants #.H}r6jqs
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings |#k@U6`SG
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State j
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants +1QK}H ~
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases yI&9\fn
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems ,!Q]q^{C:W
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS 96c?3y a
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection Hkege5{
战胜非典 defeat SARS &dr@6-xaq
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion {]^O:i
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources :S -";.:"
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五、人口类 :Wc_Utt
不服从父母 disobey their parents Wpr
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources rQb7?O@-
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage _ [t8rl
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children WF[bO7:
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Su7bm1
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” PX2c[CDE^
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life UG]( go't
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning .UQE{.?
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census @kxel`,$ e
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments nL-K)G,
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human ~TqT }:,H
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) x` %JI=q
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction _las;S'oa
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and $n!K6fkX%
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate %JyXbv3m,
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society (V?: ]
缩小代沟 narrow the gap oM1Qh?
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth JSr$-C
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce 4(
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提高人口素质 improve the population quality ] )}]/Qw
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and MTOy8 Im
和发展权 development 2%u;$pj
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights {d<;BLA
situation !?!C'-ps
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition <RNJ >>0
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference Wwujh2g"0|
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure .6f%? oo
优生优育 bear and rear better children / JkC+7H4
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population XB59Vm0E=
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 2*iIj w3g
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science tptN6Isuh
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development wU\s ;
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment &<RpWA k{
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ',^+bgs5
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money ~@.%m"<.
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population f"1>bW>R+
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation xg_D f,
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights E.|-?xQ 6
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六、体育类 ' Z0r>.
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against _WX tB#
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 2owEw*5jl/
表现完美 give some very good performance Ig]iT
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 'R`tLN
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system |w aIpB(
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay #jA[9gWI
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ;{h CF
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign )q7UxzE+
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ] e. JNo
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Vq;dJ%sY
创新世界纪录 set a new world record oF(Lji?m
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games `W/sP \3
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ?T+q/lt4
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle .`>y@p!
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) "HE^v_p
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team 5onm]V]
夺冠 take the crown ( Jz;W<E
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs S[WG$
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ?QE,;QtpK
更具进攻性 become more aggressive @v}/zS
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members ZXm/A0 )S
获得认可 gain recognition }.s~T# v
获得团体冠军 win the team title */|BpakD<
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ~NW32
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win h@a+NE8
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs XQw>EZdj_N
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup D 9M:^
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw Y k=PS[ f
面对强手 face strong rivals i':C)7
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match R?]02Q
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities i>(e}<i
取得经验 gain experience r? /'!!4
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals EY tQw(!Q
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final MdW]MW
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申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics i rfp!(r
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold >3Eo@J,?d
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ?"g!
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes A B4(+S*LA
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life P?k0zwOlBl
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory sIy^m }02
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 1u: <
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team =o$sxb
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挑选选手 choose players N'GeHByIT
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach rp ;b" q
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace E4M@WNPx
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion V T\F]Oa#
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players
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向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams T[g[&K1Y
与对手较量 take on an opponent T9Nb`sbV]
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams ?j"KV_
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 2h5 nMI]'
展示技能 demonstrate their skills ,X`)ct
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 8@MV%MVy$
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games OC Bg
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 8Dj c
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league K<>oa[B9
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
