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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 ]E7F /O/.  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. ksc;X$f&4  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / -#7'r<I9@  
    surrender /withdraw \@Ts+7%  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a F7A=GF'  
  dapt) %}[i'rT>  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay Jlri*q"hE  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. oxC[F*mD  
  Abreast/ fit in with c7<wZ  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. [I0:=yJ+  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with 67VL@ ]  
hmvfw:Nq4  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a &[_g6OL  
   nd game neB\q[k  
y.anl  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. Bu#E9hJFvA  
cT<1V!L4  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ hM@ HA  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand :Uz|3gq  
|^0XYBxQ  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord J cPtwa;q@  
  ing fit) +GG9^:<yr  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl Y}x>t* I  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to 46$._h P  
ztnFhJ<a$  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently yaD~1"GA'O  
<_h~w}  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe M V<^!W  
  ct/mind N|1M1EBOu>  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal 48c1gUw oP  
  e/statement PbW(%7o(t  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer a,xycX:U  
  for say explain explicate) j`oy`78O  
3XL#0\im?s  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec ~kQA7;`j$  
  ure q_TR q:&.  
?: N @!jeJ  
  active He is very active in politics. jB`,u|FG  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic D'7SAFOM  
<d,b'<z s  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. cFaaLUZk  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit lU @]@_<  
? K ;dp  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa tro7Di2Q  
  miliar with) TX$r `~  
?>hPO73{  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff "*m_> IU  
  ic delays. 4^TG>j?M  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) U [S aY0Z  
IzsphBI  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. pv*,gSS  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample 6`O.!|)  
vu|n<  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 0KYEb%44  
  ey. GKOD/,  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns b6}H$Sx~  
?kWC}k{  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. u xW~uEh  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination WP?TX b`5  
Ey_" ~OB  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. e}C if2#d~  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up )Gj8X}DM  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p b vS(@  
  ack/gang qDv9 3  
  Figure/digit/measure <\Eh1[F  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. ERpnuM b  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be T.@aep\"  
  intent upon &=#[(vl  
i 7_ _  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. ^.#jF#u~  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up zhpx"{_  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. ;u;#g  
(IC]?n}  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value IIg^FZ*]_  
j<u@j+V  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of kB/D!1 "  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme jqv-D  
  nt/theory/outlook b /@#}Gc  
7bk%mQk  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. > ;L6xt3  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known CPP` qt%f  
c/zJv*}x ?  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. kD*2~Z?;  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for LM} Ib.  
}*lUah,@  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all _C(m<n  
!X"K=zt"  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. h<Ft_#|o[  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain Hz.(qW">5*  
:|Ad:fEs  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. 3E>frR\!I  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. qjf [zF  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in SILQ  
  addition UVw~8o9s  
`t_W2y   
  He was appointed member of the committee. }z\_;\7  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for 6`v7c!7  
cfcim.jB  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg 6ek;8dL  
S zUpWy&  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. zgs(Dt;  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. {_S}H1,  
=dII- L=`  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove qEpi]=|  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 9G+ V;0Q  
M@?xa/E64  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. |1b_3?e  
]3g?hM6  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise GDD '[;  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from tQ H+)*  
q-c=nkN3  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. G3rj`Sg^c  
;_^fk&+  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h -u? S=h}  
  umiliating ~ug= {b  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused E;1Jh(58)b  
  him. 2n `S5(V  
ox%9Ph  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w zOGU8Wg  
  ith. cOPB2\,  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with lKlU-4  
  /mingle with / relate /r-aPJX  
8Goh4T H  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. de>v  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted LrAT Sq@  
i} N8(B(  
  assure I can assure you of my support. C-Ht(x|  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise !}4MN:r  
lhtZaU~V  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. \#rIQOPl?  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete vmLxkjUm#  
jaa"~5TO8  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe #vzEu )Ul  
( XXheC  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour aM{xdTYaU  
. Wy ZL9K{?  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from {U84 _Pi  
4[BG#  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. !H2QjW  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct uio@r^Xz  
8@PX7!9  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale !xwG% {_  
Y2O"]phi@  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next \tRG1&{$%  
  year. MCT'Nw@A  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co B}eA\O4}I  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. /l{ &iLz[  
  ground foundation _ ib"b#  
E7Ulnvd  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this g/&T[FOr  
  medicine on human patients. R@wjccu  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment jn: NYJv  
T2D<UhP  
  You can’t blame all this on me. 93<:RV  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. RID]pek  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn Lgz$]Jbl8  
$46{<4.  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals +`sv91c  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team St<mDTi  
@w>zF/  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off xP=/N!,#  
S2>c #BQ  
  boom Production boomed. 2..,Sk  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro ?go:e#  
  sper n9;;x%6.I  
7?v#'Ie s  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short dtPoo\@  
Fxc)}i`   
  We are bound for London. Head make +f0~D(d!_  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to azP+GM=i7  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction 3@n>*7/E  
__@zTSVb  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca Wy]^Ub gW  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) l/ y]nw  
  They have called off their engagement.
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