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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 L}NSR  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. m#p'iU*va,  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / tq?!-x+>  
    surrender /withdraw x,Vr=FB  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a /Ci<xmP  
  dapt) k VQ\1!  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay WX0tgXl  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. >o,TZc\  
  Abreast/ fit in with #LOwGJ$yVz  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. cN9t{.m  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with H>@+om  
_J[P[(ab  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a GuL<Z1<c  
   nd game cCc( fF*^  
~u+9J}  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. TuqH*{NNy9  
:eLVC7'  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ & ZB  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand ;jTN | i'  
6S\8$  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord >@AB<$ A  
  ing fit) 7v_8_K  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl G vlS%  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to 76` .Y  
5 rUdv}.  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently uSBa DYg  
Pr,q*_Yy  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe s&J]zb`  
  ct/mind /|#fejPh  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal kz7(Z 'pw  
  e/statement Ld-_,-n  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer o ,3a4nH;  
  for say explain explicate) e<q?e}>?  
ymcLFRu ,  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec _t}WsEQ+P  
  ure ,wdD8ZT'Ip  
##4HYQ%E  
  active He is very active in politics. {T~#?v (  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic k+l b@!  
:S(ZzY Q  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. ?#Q #u|~  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit '>C5-R:O  
dN[\xVcj  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa {P#|zp4C{  
  miliar with) 1hNq8*|  
=rX>1  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff X +]G-  
  ic delays. 0}dpK $.  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ^\,E&=/}M  
{3vNPQJ  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. ^@NU}S):yN  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample F`]2O:[  
GF=g<H M  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon ?#UO./"  
  ey. i,9)\1R  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns )q3p-)@kQ  
%vi<Ase g  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. W#3Q ^Z?  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination "AGLVp.zT  
i@M [>~  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. L4y4RG/SJ:  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up e'b(gD}  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p G+|` 2an  
  ack/gang 1c{DY  
  Figure/digit/measure ~Vjl7G\7i  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. &H:(z4/  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be p,i[W.dy.'  
  intent upon fMyti$1~  
N7R!C)!IL  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. d <JM36j?  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up 6ar   
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. H\tUpan6fy  
, ^f+^^  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value l$bu%SZ  
!^Y(^RS@  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of ><HE; cVg?  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme oj_3ZsO  
  nt/theory/outlook Qhcu>r a  
k-OPU ,  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. Ffta](Z;  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known M,mvys$  
8k1Dj1@0z  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ,0HRAmG  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for _?0}<k Q&  
|02gupqqi  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all Qtv&ijFC  
'K{Z{[s{  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. t$#jL5  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain t+T4-1 3a  
!fR3 (=oN  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. M>ruKHipFE  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. {vyv7L  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in '|p$)yx2  
  addition 0Bi.6 r  
7f!YoW;1  
  He was appointed member of the committee. UH-*(MfB  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for 8~z~_TD6m@  
3e;^/kf<9  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg P?B;_W+~A.  
aa#Y=%^  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. o{q{!7DH@  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. 5T2CISmu  
# ,_u_'C*!  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove RA'M8:$  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 9s$CA4?HP  
>A"v ed8  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. J1sv[$9  
+&( M gbna  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise 6GSI"M6s  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from 6NM:DI\%  
q?DTMKx  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. vK\%%H  
kG@@ot" n  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h h WtVWVNL  
  umiliating 9c#+qH  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused W;L7SF g)  
  him. 1 &)?JZhg  
,p2s:&"  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w n%C>E.Tq  
  ith. IE&!YP(U(  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with : $Y9jR  
  /mingle with / relate UA8GL D9  
. Z.)t  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. YoZFwRQU  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted BJB^m|b)  
UAFwi%@!-q  
  assure I can assure you of my support. =K{"{5Wb  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise t2"O  
k*E\B@W>  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. 5rRN-  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete ?hM>mL  
V_RTI.3p  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe V\6[}J  
u7[ykyV  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour wztA3ZL*W1  
. W?aI|U1  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from ?^$MRa:D  
`'c_=<&n  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. R_68-WO  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct !z<%GQ CT  
[}8|R0KF  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale aj}sc/Qa  
!n$tr  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next & )vC;$vD`  
  year. pN9A{v(  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co M57T2]8,  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. 7#U^Dx\yh  
  ground foundation $Y_i4(  
1~ t{aLPz  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this wUQw!%?>  
  medicine on human patients. $m+sNEAa  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment XC "'Q+  
_~tEw.fM5  
  You can’t blame all this on me. `|#Qx3n%  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. iMFgmM|  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn }gMDXy}  
FwY&/\J7V  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals f7~9|w&  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team H_Kj7(=&>  
hL;8pE8  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off )a3J9a;ZS0  
E55t*^`  
  boom Production boomed. )0e2ic/  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro ) d-.M  
  sper N!x =eC  
*"98L+  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short V &|Ed  
c$` 4* 6  
  We are bound for London. Head make $ GQ-(/  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to aJe^Tp(  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction [kzd(u  
X!},8}~J~  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca @a>2c$%  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) R@yyur~'_(  
  They have called off their engagement.
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