北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 0|^/ e -^
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 @7fx0I'n
一、政治类： .GM}3(1fX`
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities nz}} m^-j
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society J,
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies i"HENJyCb
把…作为指导 take… as the guide !i dQ-&
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … XoZw8cY
把握大局 grasp the overall situation \L I 2=J*
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness *}n)KK7aT
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement wBb J
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采取各种措施 adopt various measures S7A[HG;
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs _Cd_i[K[
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength V jc*D]
打破僵局 break the deadlock |*
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打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone &E{i#r)'T
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion mDJg-B Q
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army rK@ UCRf
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on Bv)4YU
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to FX6 *`
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism kV mJG#
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government EA/+~ux
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner !FhiTh:GCh
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to Ijs"KAW
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption bN',-[E
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world ~5f|L(ODX
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension X` QfOs#\
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle )%}?
p2.
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform aJ"Tt>Y[.~
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 7r_ Y.
opinion O 0lQ1<=
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy _DAAD,'<a
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase x 4HVB
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences `B ^ HW8
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 8")1,
解放思想 emancipate our minds F1@gYNbI,
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing Ny;(1N|&3
解决新问题 resolve new problems o3hsPzOQx
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 5]WpH0kzO
进入新时期 enter a new period >
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进行和谈 hold peace talks F3 \' WQh
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment +oY[uF
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Rld1pX2v
开发西部 remake the west BzqM$F(
L,
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) d/8I&{.
开拓前进 open up new ways forward t)n!];
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education M
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship ^D(N_va<
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 5MH\Gq e7
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 3_W1)vd{
热爱和平 love peace (
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深化改革 deepen the reform @Y'BqDFlZ
审时度势 size up the situation }vkrWy^
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity #`5{?2gS9
实现民族独立 realize national independence n$Z@7r
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Kd8V,teH
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life k:nR'TI
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation J PQ[JD^]
实行新政策 practice new policies ~9JU_R^%m
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Qi' ,[Xmf
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap cg$@x\fJ
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation =.,]}
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 76
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吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 0S <;T+WA
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ooY2"\o
响应号召 respond to the call 8Czy<}S<G
修改法律 amend the laws e0%?;w-TL
宣布…召开 announce the opening of /gZrnd?
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends SovK|b &
依法治国 govern the country according to law K2,oP )0.Y
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation t6& 6kl
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide B`)o?GcVN
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another .a\b_[ +W
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in xg %EQ
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power kxt @t#
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and MVU5+w X
international competitiveness v;" [1w}
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey Xk%92Pt o
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality @0A7d
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战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties kF md):U!R
振兴西部 revive the west ko\VDyt,
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 22S4q`j
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ^c3~CD5H
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政务公开 make government affairs public
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主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action FOiwB^$ >
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity ;n_ |t/=
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions <a7y]Py
追求进步 pursue progress e9/:q"*)/
追求真理 seek the truth tcyami6D4
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. wJM} )O%SQ
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties asqbLtQ
遵循规则 follow the principles c ?B@XIl
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二、经济类 s<VN
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work $qG;^1$
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy vI3L <[W
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares QcJ?1GwA"
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers a@:(
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes ;sd[Q01
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Bf e#,
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures <
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承担风险 bear (take) risk r
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) }jHS
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) dsck:e5agZ
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand D2N| A
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 'J\nvNm
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and }e$^v* 16
经验 management expertise n E.w
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation yOR]
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促进改革 promote reform o/0cd
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy S,ZlS<Z#
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering {"{kWbXZ
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) =' %r"_`}
打破垄断 break the monopoly >s0A.7,5
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… yM* CA,(c
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… /QuuBtp
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market q!UN<+k\h
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages I*h%e,yIO
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks a'zXLlXgGd
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment
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赶超先进 surpass the advanced .` w[A
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 0
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ^7b[s pq E
公证财产 notarize the properties Cu2eMUGt
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 1=U(ZX+u
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with \/qo2'V
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with sY|b y\-c
活跃市场 enliven the market UQ X.
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development `5SLo=~
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level LgG7|\(-
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 2Ra} &ie
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition p* '%<3ml
加快努力 speed up efforts /5**2Kgv1
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks !
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加强管理 reinforce the management CIt%7
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 4z;@1nN_8a
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 4J~ ZZ
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ,ORwMZtw{H
剪彩 cut the ribbon tfAO#h tq
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation V(6*wQ`
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解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) KfPYH\ 0
精简机构 streamline government organs q
HU}EE
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竟争上岗 compete for the post }EMds3<
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities H^d2|E[D
开辟更多渠道 open more channels )%zOq:{\5
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market sC}p_'L
开拓市场 exploit markets w7d<Ky_C
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 2{J ohqf
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor }x~1w:z Hd
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market pYBY "r
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Ovhd%qV;Y
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition Lu.C+zgQ
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits C f(g
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy =>m x>R`S
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) >D5WAQ>b
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point JFOXrRR=d
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
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申请专利 apply for a patent W1\F-:4L@
实现目标 realize the goal 84f~.45
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of it)!-[:bm
损失惨重 suffer great losses XIRvIwO
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance JU`5K}H<
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between + d 289"
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants -VafN
提高管理水平 raise the management level "~,3gNTzV
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living E5. @=U,c
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure LQ{z}Ay
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ,b'QL6>`
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money u d$*/ )/
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 48g`i
完善服务 perfect services UC*\3:>'n
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… h 7
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities v[!ZRwk4w3
吸收游资 absorb idle fund TYu(;~
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment jr3FDd]
下海 plunge into the commercial sea )ad6> Y
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ){FXonVP
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into v?<Tkw ^F
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products
R7NE= X4
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction " ,>,t_J
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality h$_5)d~
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ,4Qct=%L_
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation h%+
6 y
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ?7cT$ /4
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market XFJz\'{
在…建立分公司 set up branches in $G D@e0
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on )Bpvi4 O
造成损失 cause a loss to
Z O\x|E!b
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ! ~3zp L
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 1azj%WY
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas)
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制订…法律 make a law of df@G+v0_1
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 'l&bg 8K9
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ] ^
BgSC
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development +A%"_7L}
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) R,f"2
k
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy b5t:" >wC
>Q% FW
三、文化生活类 $4u8"n e)
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 84j A)
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) P^J #;{R
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) b|E1>Tk Y
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries Z<W`5sop^
不注重历史 neglect history IZ 3e:
采取保护态度 take protective attitude $
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations st-I7K\ v
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past 1,Ji|&Pwf
and usher in the future _&}z
+(Ug
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals E=L 1q)
和创造性 ?
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law DxJY {e9
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city |tdsg
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Zg/
],/ `
year and ring in the new) #S') i1 ;
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 3iBUIv
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally Rs;Y|W 4'
促进交流 promote the communication [s&0O<Wv
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products RE.t<VasP
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 26[m7\O
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support B> V)6\
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 6<
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to $[{YE[a
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ~U<=SyZYo
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom b3l
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发挥潜力 tap one’s potential +~za6
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 0+6=a g%
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Da&Br m
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Z@6xu;O
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 33OkY C%e
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 3%YDsd vQx
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students x yy
EaB
和…持相同观点 share views similar to +r$ M 9
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars \VHRI<$+5
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 9a0|iy
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions rL|9Xru
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments Hl=M{)q@
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ,QPo%{:p
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 8om)A0S
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people oL
-udH
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm b{a\j%
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care Uu~~-5
净化因特网 purify the Net `Tc"a_p9t
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Y;#H0v>E
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting wkKSL
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy g]jCR*]
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential ,$bK)| pGV
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) ub]" b[j\1
开设课程 offer courses n7pjj
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries X][=(l!;w7
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture b]
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攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder @waY+sqt=
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) QSyPtjg]
破除迷信 eradicate superstition TnJJ& "~3b
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal S3ZI C\2
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread ZiC~8p_f
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit w3 jcit|
启发学生 enlighten the students =DwY-Ex
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ); d"gv(]D
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy V;u FYt; E
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet B}^l'p_u
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education t>h:s3c
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice 9](RZ6A+o
素质教育 }X~"RQf9
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level F[*/D/y(
受到…的关注 receive attention from 6rMNp"!
疏导游客 divert tourists q,>4#J[2;s
疏通关系 lubricate relationships YR u#JYti
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image Y=Om0=v
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ))4R gS$
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) G rI<w .9X
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) v (=E R%
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants 7KN+ @6!x
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs e*M-y C
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige JC
iB;!y
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ~L:H]_8F l
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations \i3)/sZ?l
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence p\ DSFB
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization ?{\h`+A
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) *gOUpbtXa
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress =k5O*ql"
相互促进 help each other forward Ho1 V)T>
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to myF/_o&Ty
的成就 the world (U@$gkUx}G
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 3 Scc"9]
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding v1p^=" IHI
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance OoQLR
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice pA6A*~QE
的社会风尚 F
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以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look /!fJ`pu!
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude Re*_ Dt=r
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate D 4sp+
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment @hy~H?XN
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health &@=W+A=c~
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education M 0$E _*
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries H4 $f+
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right +!ZfJZls
找工作 hunt for a job UG[r /w5(F
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Jhfw$ DF
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software e;2A{VsD8
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education dsH
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality Wb[k2V
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people X4{<{D`0t8
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四、科技环保类 Z{ gm4YV
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming _?bO
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance IR#BSfBZ
保持水土 preserve soil and water g@T}h [
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the q;UGiB^(A
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants qDU4W7|T`
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland m)
3M) 8t
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique n$v4$_qS
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Gp+\}<^ Z
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city :H
wdXhA6
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities }2iR=$2
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 2pU'&8
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life Ow.DBL)x'>
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment >^G V
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city C ocw%Yl
发展太阳能 develop solar energy -
jCj_@n
防治污染 prevent and control pollution fGqX
dlP
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest H%gAgXHn
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) $;'M8L
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants
8?Ju\W
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control +L`}(yLJ)9
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city cz{`'VN}`
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection =y _KL
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction
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加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil _ #NibW
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” {sGEopd8]q
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles Q?1J<(oq9
减少浪费 reduce waste !%ju.Xs8
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life GWWg3z.o"W
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans , ?er AI
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open `W g"m~l$N
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals lZ L+j6Q
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities n]`]gLF\i
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ye9GBAj
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge -^2p @^
窃取密码 snatch password +]A,fmI.
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property qnboXG
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实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards yuBRYy#E|%
使电脑死机 crash computers pxgf%P<7
使用再生纸 use recycle paper :_6o|9J\t
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of wGNE b
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers JAd .\2%Y
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level tj~r>SRb+
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness PiM(QR
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources zPp22
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses W ,6q1
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure f&4+-w.:V|
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants O=7S=Rm4&
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings n'^`;-
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State yKl^-%Uq<
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants O U7OX]h
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases &,% n
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Yq00<kIDJ
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS #~-Xt! I
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 8A&N +sT
战胜非典 defeat SARS i=#\`"/
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion Q2ne]MI
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources S;#:
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五、人口类 !Z2h ?..O
不服从父母 disobey their parents drjNK!XL@
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 98 R/ ^\
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage J[?oV;O
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children jm<^WQ%Cc
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives ;hq_}.
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 2* w`l|Sx
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Pzzzv^+
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning F~eYPaEKy!
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census n-M6~
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments I_8 n>\u
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human h~sTi
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ?H_@/?
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 4>d]0=x
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and j-J/yhWO&
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate aO inD
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 4Hf'/%kW
缩小代沟 narrow the gap l =P)$O|=w
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth b (@GKH"W
提出离婚 ask for a divorce E]v ox~xK>
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ~FAk4z=Ed
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and nvQX)Xf
和发展权 development c]k+ Sx&}
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ^u
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situation "u sPzp5
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition M). CyY;bm
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 4!ZT_q
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure t}}Ti$$>
优生优育 bear and rear better children x3 ( _fS
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population [q0^Bn}h
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts +,7v bs3
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science ^XYK
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development _ A{F2M
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment M| @@
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion t5 ^hZZ
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money D8*6h)~
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population Ur1kb{i
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ' qT\I8%
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights LtUw
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六、体育类 E}0g
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against G|t0no\f
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 5L7 nEia'
表现完美 give some very good performance /c!^(5K
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剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody ;>5]K Nj
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system $Dv5TUKw
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay #
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game %'X7T^uE
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign f"AT@Ga]
超过世界记录 surpass the world record #l9sQ-1Q
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation hc9 ON&L\>
创新世界纪录 set a new world record Q_0_6,Opb
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games {}RU'<D
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium /74h+.amg
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle v7hw % 9(=
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) dd
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担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team p)m5|GH24
夺冠 take the crown 1IT(5Mleb
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs <{YzmN\Z
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games NweGK
更具进攻性 become more aggressive v:w^$]4
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 5'`Dr TOA
获得认可 gain recognition 1M55!b
获得团体冠军 win the team title d{ B0a1P
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths {%&04yq+
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win X(8L hsP
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 4v{
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup Dk2Z l
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw kK:Wr&X0H
面对强手 face strong rivals cbzS7q<)
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match W(-son~I
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities h\~!! F
取得经验 gain experience 8f
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals Xw|-v$'y
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final X_Pbbx_j
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Z^WI~B0n
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold n 1^h;2gz
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 2<'ol65/c
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes \SYeDy
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life sP=^5K` g
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory h ^14/L=|
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 0| =y#`;,Z
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team L(1} PZ
挑选选手 choose players z|(<Co8#.
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Jv]$@>#
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace [l<&eI&ln
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion l=$?#^^ /
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 'coY`B; 8
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Wdj|
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与对手较量 take on an opponent OcC|7s" ,
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams >m%7dU
增进友谊 strengthen friendship d%E *
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills :C={Z}t/F
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer /o}i,i$
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 1/?K/gL
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Tv~Ho&LS
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league M+lr [,c
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
