A. kPoz&e_@
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch LW k/h1
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q f3S 8~!
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) EP^qj j@M
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace &2S-scP
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families m_.9P
Z
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost [5tvdW6Z&
按揭贷款 mortgage loan %J Jp/I
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance R+z'6&/ =I
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly LH.Gf
暗亏 hidden loss
{{?MO{Mh*
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul maeQ'Sv_&
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult (H"{r
B. $41<ldJ
B to B (B2B) business to business ~f"3Wa*\B
B to C (B2C) business to consumer {]dG 9
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse R !yh0y}Z
把握大局 grasp the overall situation Nu3gkIz5z-
白马王子 Prince Charming V'tR
\b
白色行情表 white sheet q%QvBN
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; 9HEqB0|ZRu
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) bRrSd:e
白手起家 starting from scratch JZ+6)R
白雪公主 Snow White Z6rZAwy
摆架子 put on airs @$!6u0x
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances ITg:OOQ
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers rsa_)iBC
拜年 pay New Year call M$.bC0}T
搬迁户 relocated families U;TS7A3
半拉子工程 uncompleted project xQU//kNL
棒球运动记者 scribe VcXr!4
M
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; -G@uB_C s
lean on a moneybags QV.>Cy
包干到户 work contracted to households ^;h\#S[%
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 1*G&ZI
包工包料 contract for labor and materials ]
Ok &%-
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth wr:W}Z@pL
in the national economy s8[(
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ("PZ!z1m1
保健食品 health-care food P^=B6>e
保理业务 factoring business ,/GFD[SQ
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area V6](_
w!
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 7P}l^WX
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings d}fd^x/
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project Gey-8
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank A^6z.MdYZ
本本主义 bookishness F.x7/;
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica VyNF)
$'T
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip R!7--]Wcg
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches !`7ev
V:
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 7VZ ^J`3
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. +mD;\iW]
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping E$4H;SN \
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 17c`c.yP
比较经济学 comparative economics @
N
'P?i
比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; *oIIcE4g7
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst *y|w9rp
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder 3hBYx@jTO
边际报酬 marginal return 1I'}Uh*
边缘科学 boundary science
K
"g{P
变相涨价 disguised inflation >7X5/z
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer <3tf(?*,k]
标书 bidding documents fj(WHL
表演赛 demonstration match J0e^v
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody rfQs
7S;G
博彩(业)lottery industry Z ]ZU
K
博士生 Ph.D candidate
kO^
补缺选举 by-election \8a014
布达拉宫 Potala Palace ]v@ng8
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system S\sy^Kt~4:
不败记录 clean record, spotless record j!Ys/D
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force hHcevSr
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. iH]0
YT.E
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 0L"uU3
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result RiZ}cd
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. _h=h43'3
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources #\Q)7pgi.
不良贷款 non-performing loan rc%*g3ryLG
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city <>-gQ9
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency uF|[MWcy0#
步行天桥 foot bridge ?W?n l:F
\B/( H)Cd*
C. WwSyw?T
/n,a0U/
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball :t+LuH g
擦网球 net ball yFFNzw{
采取高姿态 show magnanimity /
dX,]OFm
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program ND 8;1+3
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
zn*i
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into iHo0:J~
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has b%X}{/ n
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. ?PB}2*R
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket &.0 wPyw
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take ^'sOWIzeiY
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) GCcSI;w
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting AucX4J<
差额投票 differentail voting Rg~[X5
差额选举 competitive election :J5CmU$
茶道 sado <@@@Pl!~
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards Qcs0w(
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul (jE[W:
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition n6IN I~,
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside +n 8,=}
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) t4iV[xl3F
禅 dhyana f^XfI H_#
产粮大省 granary province v#KE"m
产品结构 product mix *
icxK
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well :w c.V
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, m=IA/HOR^
and scientific management W;wu2 '
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order d4-cZw}+
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing >E(IkpZ
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies gMZ?MG
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure SbpO<8}8
长二捆 LM-2E =
P{]3K
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta o//PlG
~
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual @AkD-}^[
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe +xtR`Y"
长线产品 product in excessive supply mh`VZQ@
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" +2]{%=
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words E%+1^
L
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer -T-h~5
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption o%tvwv
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force e c`3
Qw
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning m)?cXM
城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification, 5gbJTh<JU
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风, f8
M=P.jz
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成) %.D@{O
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas GP/3r[MH
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" "V cG3.
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government ~?{@0,$
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects QJ
s/0iw
抽杀成功 hit through l4d2i;4BK
筹备委员会 preparatory committee &sQtS
出风头 show off;in the limelight q-}J0vu\K
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports ;wz
YZ5=Di
出口加工区 export processing zones ,saf"Ed=
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate =`rESb[
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports %zB
`Sd<
出家 pravrajana; cloister _A\c 6#
传销 multi-level marketing MqI!i>
窗口行业 various service trades B;':Eaa@
创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city ,.fGZ4
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park jfHVXu^M
吹风会 (advanced) briefing [ua{qJ9
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program j4Cad
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival b07 MTDFH7
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals X4Eq/q"
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train 9[B*CD|
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new V4Ql6vg_f
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. !K1[o'o#
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ?E2/
CM
粗放式管理 extensive management ;e_n7>'#%
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 3m?3I2k
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits BfIGw
6`{Y#2T
D. 2rf-pdOvG
2bfKD'!aH
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities }ruBbeQ
打白条 issue IOU *^Wx=#w$V
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ^6|Q$]}Ok
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods N%:QaCZKw
打破僵局 break the deadlock zN {'@B
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove ,Rk;*MEMJ
大包干 all-round responsibility system ZPY#<^WOzr
大轰动 blockbuster INE8@}e
大力扣杀 hammer X4lz?Y:*
大路货 staple goods !iA0u
大满贯 grand slam pog*}@OS
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener JVFn=Mw
大款 tycoon \SS1-UbL
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall u!];RHOp|
大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to J"L+`i
reduce it to nothing at all ,n}X,#]
大胜 white wash 1j
"/}0fx
大腕 top notch Zx7Y ,0
大卫教 Branch Davidian \vXo~ _-&
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series Tf)qd\
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking G<l+94(
大要案 major and serious criminal cases r*fZS$e
大专生 junior college student %Iw6oG
大专文凭 associate degree T$)&8"Xya
大藏经 Tripitaka #!l\.:h%
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain 7,ysixY
their original rank and benefits R$IxR=hMx
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting o<`Mvw@Z
待业 job-waiting YD_hg#=n
代职 function in an acting capacity /-)\$T1d
单循环制 single round-robin system w5w,jD[
党群关系 Party-masses relationship FCnOvF65
党政机关 Party and government organizations _o/LFLq
捣浆糊 give the runaround /]zn8d
盗版VCD pirated VCD w{l}(:xPp
盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means y_boJ
盗用公款 embezzlement ZxLd h8v.
单刀赴会 start a solo run #m=TK7*v
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets GdHFgxI
倒爷 profiteer 2CcUClP$
倒计时 countdowm ]r|sU.Vl
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects OGW,[k=2{
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts R8LJC]6Bh
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) SO @d\H
第二产业 secondary industry Yuo:hF\DH
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector .aS`l~6
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile tQ =3Oa[u
第一发球权 first inning UMtnb:ek
第一发球员 first server >T84NFdz+
第一双打 first pair NULew]:5
地方保护主义 regional protectionism _L?MYkD
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances &:Q^j:
地球村 global village XhEZTg;
地区差异 regional disparity Wh).%K(t
地热资源 geothermal resources ZHu"&&
地市级城市 prefecture-level city Sc b'
点子公司 consultancy company EzII!0 F
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number "x1?T+j4
电话会议 teleconference |"]#jx*8KC
电视直销 TV home shopping Fnqj^5
电子商务认证 e-business certification 2|`7_*\
吊球 drop shot 1t+uMhy*y
吊销执照 revoke license z)%Ke~)<\@
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably &{4KymB:
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project r:{;HM+
定向培训 training for specific posts 79&=MTM
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project h2jrO9
毒枭 drug trafficker Z.}Z2K
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) tJe5`L
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy %Ev)Hk
短期债务 floating debt `.i #3P
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) 953GmNZ7
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... Y{KN:|i.!
对冲基金 hedge fund kxQ al
对外招商 attract foreign investment sA~
Ijg"6
队长袖标(足球) skipper's armband G^ShN45
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power HXm&`
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) k1'd';gQ
夺冠 take the crown F4NMq&_
~@#s<a,%;
E. l&|Tb8_'
,UYe OM2Ao
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 5{gv\S1
恶性循环 vicious circle lT?Vt`==~M
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back yi8AzUW
cW
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) lFp : F5
二次创业 start a new undertakinge nP&6i5s%
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again TH"<6*f2L
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) =}"P;4:
二流选手 scrub, second-rater ?7#{#sj
二元经济 dual economy vL#I+_ 2
Cp?6vu|RA
F. ]n!o
a
a51}~V1
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) ol1J1Zg
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan IL,
iu
发展不平衡 disparate development q>s`G
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. %J+ w9Z
法治国家 a country under the rule of law usNq]
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system 6P
T)
翻两番 quadruple SBaTbY0
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire 4av
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means `46|VQAx
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government k$.l^H
u
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) 24po}nrO
防洪工程 flood-prevention project cJ>^@pd{
房管 real estate management =eR#]d
访谈式竞选 (候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-show campaign cpPS8V
放高球 lob 9&HaEAme
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs -M+o;
放行单 release permit R2qz>kyyB
飞毛腿(导弹)Scud missile #^_7i)=~
飞行药检 spot check
?es9j]
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) 4<- E0
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes W6)XMl}n
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. #4AqWyp#f
分流 reposition of redundant personnel c],Zw
分期付款 installment payment %C)|fDwN
分税制 system of tax distribution &m`@6\N(
(产品)分销 subunderwriting, distribution BA9;=orx
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as U4lAo
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) "2}n(8
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment >`n)-8
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) e63io0g>
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash o{7w&Pgs2
封闭式基金 close-ended fund ;?gR ,AKZ
封杀出局 force out QaOFl`i
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" ai)?RF
福利彩票 welfare lotteries |vj!,b88n#
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system `)H|
&!wT
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages oTeQY[%$
扶贫 poverty alleviation xQ=L2pX
覆盖率 coverage rate %G jjl*`E
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing MENrP5AL
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) Zk #C!]=
af/;D r@
G. A:?w1"7gT
ZQ~EaI9R
改制上市:An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so rgu7g
that it will get listed on the stock market. L_AQS9a^D
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well 2J7JEv|
as someone's guest) <-|g>
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, lJ<(
mVt
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent MLn?t^v-
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong x{{ZV]
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue B=2f-o
高产优质 high yield and high quality -GL-&^3IjH
高度自治 high degree of autonomy W.<I:q`eO
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
av!~B,
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive H{*R(S<I
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road 0Yc#f
D
高科技板块 high-tech sector qCYXkZ%`
高难度动作 stunner, stunt PciiDh~/
高清晰度 high definition Z65]|
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone [3hOc/]s
(公路)隔离带 median q0QB[)AP
根本政治制度 fundamental political system p"
/B3
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment s&WHKCb
个人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes 8Vqh1<
各大菜系 major styles of cooking
V|bN<BYJ
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability mkt%|Kb.
"各就位" "On your marks!" (cqVCys
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing ZfN%JJOz(
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! u:D,\`;)
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. <f`G@
工程公司 engineering company '#0'_9}
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
\py
\rI
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person =`6_{<&
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration O9]+Jd4W
工业园区 industrial park m339Y2%=
公费医疗 medical services at state expense 4q\bnt
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) JA~v:ec
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts DZ Q=Sinry
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds $,~D-~-
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets y
6nPs6kR
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds >
HY(
Ij<
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company v5;V$EGD&
公益林 public welfare forest 7U\GX
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open gK8{ =A0c
公证财产 notarize the properties P6ztP$M(
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation t\$P*_
under the leadership of Communist Party d}t7bgk'j
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists (}u2) 9
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) z.q^`01/H
骨干企业 key enterprise M &g1'zv?/
股本金equity capital 58@YWvAk
挂职 M3U*'A\
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) U\
Et
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit (93+b%^[
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall 7xIXFuu
光谷 optical valley fvDt_g9 oI
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration z
Mf.
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine Is $I;`
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication 5QjM,"`mp
广告电话直销direct response advertising + S^OzCGk
广域网 wide area network (WAN) x"9e eB,
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist Ip0~
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components 75+#)hNa!P
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense .m&JRz
zV
国际惯例 international common practice ")t
^!x(v
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) q*|H*sS
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune G>/Gw90E
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) 78}QaE
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems avmuI^LLs
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua 0@K?'6
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection &o$z[b
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision \pXs&}%1,F
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team [\ M$a|K
国库券 treasury bonds 4;]<#u
国民党 Kuomintang /A8ua=Kn
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy lTe7n'y^^
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond eD
h]uKg
过度开垦 excess reclamation J4yL"iMt
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling 0h[pw
short; too much is as bad as too little dr|>P*
\{Qd
r\OunGUP
H. kYlsjM
JnWG_|m)
海市蜃楼,镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest Gb=pQ( n4
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War gx-ib/_f1
函授大学 correspondence university ZA u=m
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park %h}Q f&U_
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software n(i Uc1Y
航母 aircraft carrier w\"~*(M
豪赌 unrestrained gambling E[:eMJR
好事不出门,恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread BHVC&
F*>
far and wide. {|KFgQ'\
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander W'|NYw_B
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster ?IKSSe#,
"好球" "Strike" p<eu0B_V
和服 Kimono R`[jkJrc
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption wzXIEWJ
合议庭 collegiate bench iyA=d{S;V
核销 cancel after verification
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黑店 gangster inn 7U9*-9
黑客 hacker e=>:(^CS
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland ?/M:
宏观调控 macro-control Uuxx^>"h\
红包 (中)red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback pZ_zyI#wx_
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) &z;bX-"E
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys TpAE 9S
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of fY
4I(~Q
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) - w{`/
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) wtl3Ex,DO
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim v)b_bU]Hx
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed ->
^Ex`
后台管理 back-stage management H;h$k]T
呼啦圈 hu la hoop =bBV
A0y
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) 0P5s'2w
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. rAn:hR{
互动广告 interactive advertisement o7r7HmA@
户口簿 residence booklet d-sT+4o}
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system 7es<%H
户主 head of a household EED0U?
护身法宝 amulet /E39Z*
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele th1;Ym+Ze
华盖 canopy w+wg)$i
滑板车 scooter \{a!Z&df
"坏球" "Ball" +SB>>
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock B? aMX,1
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking AI^!?nJ%'
黄金时段 prime time = yFOH~_
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state q$;j1X
^
挥棒 swing hh-a+]
c0
挥棒不中 fan 4;bc!>
sfC
灰色收入 income from moonlighting (e_z*o)\T
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation l;SXR <EU
婚介所 matrimonial agency oF~+L3&X
婚外恋 extramarital love {pc (b
活到老,学到老 One is never too old to learn. 8og8;#mnyr
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) L)n_
Q
货币化 monetization Y?qUO2
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation Bp_8PjQ
货到付款 cash on delivery `6P2+wf1j~
S"t\LB*'Ls
J. 0v,fY2$c
AHo }K\O?r
机场建设费 airport construction fee drxCjuz"
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) FHSFH>
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. 1bFGoLAEFl
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country ifNyVEHy
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level XtQwLH+F
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level !9{hbmF#
基因工程 genetic engineering w~q ]&
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) lCgzQZ
绩优股 blue chip E4'z
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition +w7U7"
xQ
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) 2+/r~LwbK
吉祥物 mascot :7i x`C2
缉毒队 narcotics squad 6<9}>Wkf
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling &8pGq./lr=
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony !RPE-S
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development j
sD]v)LB
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan d'&OEGb<
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning pN)x,<M)
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) *p=enflU
记者席 press box lXF7)H&T
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) ?0M$p
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange <Y6zJ#BD
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product 71>,tq
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers "]uPke@
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest ~-[!>1!%
加班 work extra shifts QVJpX;u
加密 encrypt '&hd
^9]Lo
加权平均值 weighted average xJAQ'ANr
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion V?'p E
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system ke!
家族企业 family firm
';Q8x?BS
假唱 lip-synch P
4t@BwU$
假动作 deception, feint UGd\`*
Cj
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones N*hV/"joZ
假日经济 holiday economy Ww60-d}}Q
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, |1tpXpe
increase understanding and iron out differences -b{<VrZ
监督部门 watchdog Tg"? TZO~
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products +p6
3J
剪彩 cut the ribbon U]gUGD!5x
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... .D ^~!A
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. :N _]*>
减速玻璃(汽车)decelerating glass ~##FW|N)
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency SepwMB4@
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River m7y[Y
讲诚信,反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating Ex
z B{"
降落伞候选人,外来候选人(应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人)parachute candidate KpYezdPF)
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence `_ 1~[t
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth H7.l)'
侥幸球 fluke ~G
@YA8}
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method 6 5dMv*{
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department {pH# zs4Y
of the Ministry of Education 1s@QsZ3
接口 interface bY.VNA
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise *!$Z5Im
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center 3m!tb
)
节奏布鲁斯音乐(RMB音乐) rhythm blues / @"{u0
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces t4#gW$+^?H
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts 3sdL\
解困基金 anti-poverty funds K&%CeUa
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales M
Zz21H
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center jhf3(hx&F
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience M yHv>
金本位 gold standard c?HUW
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds RYEZ'<
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra O7VEyQqf5
金降落伞 golden parachute =?.oH|&\h
金融电子化 computerize financial services 30uPDDvar
金税工程 Golden Tax Project ]
5S`y{j1
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. aqI"4v]~b
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase k*fU:q1
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises i m;6$3
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail {owuYVm
近海渔业 offshore fishery :}v-+eIQ
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first R\3a Sx L
--the advantage of being in a favored position. 6EyPZ{
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade rl%,9JD!
进口渗透 import penetration rvd$4l^
进修班 class for further studies !="q"X/*
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons YkWHI(p
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any U*$P"sS`
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment Om0
$6O
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account H\ejW@<;h
经常性贷款 commercial lending 0Xh_.PF
经常性支出 running expenses oM~y8O
经济林 cash tree B]"`}jn
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration TR0y4u[
经济失调指数 misery index /=/
Ki%hh
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense R}=5:)%w
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system 8~o']B;lJ
精简机构 streamline government organs ,D+ydr
精品 competitive products H>EM3cFU
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan 13!@LbC
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera 2@zduL'do_
景泰蓝 cloisonné f)/Z7*Z
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics elCYH9W^
劲射 power shot ~ 1h#
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 (G"'Fb6d
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee %PYl
局域网 local area network (LAN) e,p"=/!aY
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone ,@ 8+%KqG
拒载 refuse to take passengers `$6o*g>:
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; EJkHPn
a hedge between keeps friendship green Ht
Fr(g\"$
竣工式 completion ceremony O^@8Drgc
t/iI!}
K. EjR(AqZY
ANhtz1Fl
卡丁车 kart D|LO!,=b
开发一代,储存一带,预研一代 (产品) to develop this generation of products Pp8S\%z~h
while researching on the next generation of products DK4yAR,g
开放式基金 open-ended fund T+0=Ou"N
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity }\"EI<$s
开工典礼 commencement ceremony ,"%C.9a
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means kt6x"'"1
开题报告 opening speech; opening report G$<(>"Yr~$
开小灶 give special favor )
0"Q
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开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night hhTtxC<:
看守政府, 看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet INg0[Lpc
坎儿井 karez ,-c,3/
tyA
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea \QvGkcDc{
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter )pWgt5:7~
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools F5o8@ Ib]:
考研热 the craze for graduate school c+:ZmrP/
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements #"gt&t9Q
科技含量 technology content dfDjOZSL
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. 02J/=AC5
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation h,{m{Xh
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project O=0p}{3l
可持续发展 sustainable development q7B5#kb
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine W5R/Ub@g
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service
|Xso}Y{
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess V}E['fzBFV
控股公司 holding company k6tCfq;
扣帽子 put a label on LRJX>+@
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project
c1H.v^Y5
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development aHhLz>H'
快讯 news flash; flash JX59n%$@
宽带接入 broadband access )UR$VL
宽带网 broadband networks e{)giJY9
宽限期 grace period aBAoSn
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit !wYN",R-
困难职工 the needy E>fY,*0
9ihg[k
L. Gs:g
m$8siF{<q
垃圾债券 junk bond WIWo4[(
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth 0|GYt nd
拉拉队 cheering squad *bK=<{d1P
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king *l7 `C)
拉关系 try to curry favor with {z o GwB
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone Q& [!+s:2J
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing
Dl!0Hl
劳动合同制 labor contract system Zg+.`>z
老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried {4+/0\
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise p{E(RsA
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading w,1N ;R&
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. r/h\>s+N
理货公司 tally company ~}OaX+!
礼仪***** ritual girl p\zqZ=s
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery )Kx.v'
利好因素 wrinkle {aE[h[=r
利基 niche M^ *~?9
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture TG=A]--_a
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration aT^
$'_ G
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government 3Ei^WDJ
廉洁奉公,以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his \O*ZW7?TJ
own example of uprightness |QS|\8g{0V
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; CC^D4]ug
contract system with remuneration linked to output J>X@g;
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) \BBs;z[/
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises zFOtOz`9H
联合联络小组 joint liaison group fBX@
MedC
联合投标 syndicated tender LR&MhG7
联想集团 Legend Group .*NPoW4Kv
连带责任 joint liability MTt8O+J?P~
练摊 to be a vendor J5a8U&A
良性循环 virtuous circle Jk{SlH3'
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies `K VSYC
粮油关系:grain and oil rationing registration '&Ur(axs
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation S^R dj ]
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine T6y~iNd<
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities x`?>j$
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress mBIksts5h
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual
@Mg&T$
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. 6[t(FcS
"两思"(致富思源,富而思进) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress &CRgi488b
after becoming affluence tF[)Y#
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, Na`>
p
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remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas "wH(tk4
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio HH6n3c!:mm
猎头公司 head-hunting company "T[BSj?E
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) nK< v
临时主教练 caretaker coach uPho|hDp
零配件 spare and accessory parts 8(ZQM01;
领头羊 bellwether 1N65 M=)
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary `JV(ae0
留学咨询:consulting on the study abroad 1z|bQ,5
流动人口 transient population I[rR-4.F]
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile Z=$-S(>J
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry ?(zCv9Pg
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations {tYY
_BI<
and exaction of fees from enterprises
?@in($67
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines IAbQgBvUD
《论语》 Analects of Confucius FaJK
R
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense iN[6}V6Sm
裸机:bare mobile phone ObZhQ.&
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip ";Cf@}i>
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate DXj>u9*%
绿化 afforestation QiA}0q3]0
绿色急救通道 emergency green path Kt qOA[6
绿色食品 green food o%-KO? YW
PI$i_3N
M. U<F|A!Fg
,gpEXUp
\
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon e[Vk+Te7
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors GL>YJ%
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments atd;)o0*0
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty T9J&^I
achieving accomplishments. ) lq.]@zlSO
满意度 degree of satisfaction ab9ec Z
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside LRWM}'.s
帽子戏法 hat trick D=%1?8K
冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging ]Ue
aXwaU
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free aso8,mpZuA
美声唱法 bel canto 78*8-
美食节 gourmet festival yaG:}=.3
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. "~.4z,ha
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. &N= vs
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order B#IUSHC
in a designated area outside the unit building Yj bp:
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt LibQlNW\
蒙古大夫 quack PRUl-v
朦胧诗 misty poetry iF
+@
aA
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools )\D{5j
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) ?[.8A/:5
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities lw~
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民进党 Democratic Progressive Party j[R.UB3J
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, Gt?l 2s
personages without party affiliation ;ow)N <Z
民族凝聚力 national cohesion o
o'7
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission ^>ir&$
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture }wp/,\_
>
明明白白消费(2000年保护消费者权益工作主题)transparent consumption W 2[]m>;
磨洋工 dawdle along (y6}xOa(
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam S2\
;\?]^~
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines O9>$(`@I
目标管理 management by objectives $+n6V2^K)7
8kdJtEW3
N. ^vT!2
4sK
<B0f
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations *-Yw%uR
纳米 nanometer ;>5`Y8s6
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. *IWW,@0
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion
&qdhxc4
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project g;p}
-=
男权主义思想 male chauvinism /u.Zv
Y3,
囊括 complete a sweep _ pz}
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) ,I5SAd|dX
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique TE+>|}]R
内环路 inner ring road :yD>Tn;1
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections P][jB
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
`a MU 2
能进能出,能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots kq5X<'MM9N
能进能出,能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be RM `qC
called a brave man. "t.`/4R2w
能上网的手机 WAP phone nD
C0^&
内耗 in-fighting HVHv,:bPo
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out 1\&j)3mC
for his own survival J>}J~[ap\J
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis eyyME c!
年夜饭 family reunion dinner "hf
|7E_
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table + tMf&BZ
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) 0Z8"f_GK
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark tWIJ,_8l
rYr*D[m]
O.
qt~=47<d
DHWz, M
P. z6ObX
O[C4xq
派出所 local police station RTm/-6[N
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman :h{uZ,#Gi
泡沫经济 bubble economy VX$WL"A
配股 allotment of shares 3O/#^~\'hW
配套政策 supporting policies LWF,w7v[L
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks W}CM;~*L
碰钉子 get snubbed ! ;t\lgMl
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, hWT
jN
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) hGz_F/
疲软股票 soft stock nMyl(kF[
皮包公司 bogus company Cd}^&z
啤酒肚 beer belly gA!@oiq@
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout 5G f@n/M"
票房 box office .$18%jH#
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over <(xqw<)
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage SMX]JZmH
拼图 jigsaw Q\N*)&Sd<M
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor 0X=F(,>9
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb t}YcB`q)
平均主义 equalitarianism :RIz6Tz
平面设计师 graphic designer hIJtu;}zU
评头论足 nit-pick s<s}6|Z
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions q>$MqKWM
扑网(体) rush-up, rushing
d y HC8
普选制 general election system dHc\M|HCC
("9bV8:@B
Q. .^Sglo
X Q#K1Z
期房 forward delivery housing 4S<M
9A}
骑警 horseback police >'*%wf[{
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator {&=+lr_h?
企业文化 corporate culture TN(Vzs%
起跑器 block sQJ\{'g
洽谈会 fair, meeting @J[@Pu O
千代田寿险公司(日本) Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. p
F-Lz<V
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby ~:ASv>m
强化班 intensive training class *~vB6V|1
抢跑 false start, beat the gun v e&d"8+]
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick Z`Y&cK