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主题 : 中国特色词汇英语翻译(部分)
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楼主  发表于: 2007-08-03   

中国特色词汇英语翻译(部分)

A. bd`P0f?  
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch r|Z{-*`  
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q 1mJ Hued=6  
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) zeRyL3fnmb  
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace 0`H# '/  
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families 13f)&#, F  
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost ! P4*+')M  
按揭贷款 mortgage loan Hp?/a?\Xm  
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance 4K74=r),i  
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly 6B -16  
暗亏 hidden loss h];I{crh  
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul =c7;r] Ol  
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult pot~<d`:K"  
B. Ca\6vR  
B to B (B2B) business to business z{>Rc"%\  
B to C (B2C) business to consumer mc 3"`+o  
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse .V*^|UXbHi  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 45oR=At n  
白马王子 Prince Charming Xr{v~bf  
白色行情表 white sheet _*zt=zn>  
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; OJxl<Q=z  
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) 1eKT^bgM  
白手起家 starting from scratch f 1d?.)  
白雪公主 Snow White KmF]\:sMD  
摆架子 put on airs Ep}s}Stlr}  
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances ,vDbp?)'U  
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers ~5g~;f[4  
拜年 pay New Year call [ 3HfQ  
搬迁户 relocated families wS*E(IAl  
半拉子工程 uncompleted project P*o9a  
棒球运动记者 scribe 5X+A"X ;C  
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; Z {R>  
lean on a moneybags a9G8q>h]O  
包干到户 work contracted to households `2snz1>!j  
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash *] (iS  
包工包料 contract for labor and materials _j3fAr(V  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth 1"g<0 W  
in the national economy ]?*wbxU0  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares f<H2-(m  
保健食品 health-care food l ,8##7  
保理业务 factoring business ^s=8!=A(  
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area PM+[,H  
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas <q SC#[xu  
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings  `]X>V,  
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project d5.4l&\u  
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank Y 7aqO5  
本本主义 bookishness uc=B,3  
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica } }[2SH'nH  
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip !?XC1xe~R  
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches <N)oS-m>  
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life ]q.0!lh+WL  
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. s>en  
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping /mMV{[  
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives zTp"AuNHN  
比较经济学 comparative economics `gJ(0#ac  
比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; TJN4k@\$2  
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst sS Mh`4'  
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder AdmC&!nH  
边际报酬 marginal return Z.WW(C.  
边缘科学 boundary science XkqCZHYkS  
变相涨价 disguised inflation 4W])}C %  
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer m[$_7a5  
标书 bidding documents ~?dI*BZ)]  
表演赛 demonstration match CAe!7HiR  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody yX5\gO6G  
博彩(业)lottery industry L-Lvp%%  
博士生 Ph.D candidate =v\.h=~~  
补缺选举 by-election G B^Br6  
布达拉宫 Potala Palace fOHxtHM  
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system jylD6 IT  
不败记录 clean record, spotless record RNL9> 7xV  
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force wq{hF<  
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. +mPx8P&%  
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. &[9709 (=  
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result hb-%_c"kq  
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. So6x"1B  
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources "~nZ G iK  
不良贷款 non-performing loan N#] ypl  
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city lYIH/:T  
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency JC"z&ka  
步行天桥 foot bridge m'U0'}Ld};  
MA\V[32H  
C. :m;p:l|W  
^ 9sjj  
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball 5G#n"}T  
擦网球 net ball Y2Tt Y;  
采取高姿态 show magnanimity TC('H[ ]  
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program `^vE9nW 7  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs Wqnc{oq |$  
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into S/ *E,))m  
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has aXVFc5C\  
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. hp2t"t  
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket e.>P8C<&  
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take #c J@uqR  
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) _!6jR5&r,  
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting \+etCo   
差额投票 differentail voting `uFdwO'DD  
差额选举 competitive election /z!%d%"  
茶道 sado W!X@  
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards 4 5e~6",  
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul XSDpRo  
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition uH]OEz\H'  
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside KXy6Eno  
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) j.Hf/vi`z  
禅 dhyana eDMO]5}Ht  
产粮大省 granary province M{@(G 5  
产品结构 product mix UZMd~|  
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well 3<!7>]A  
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, %4H%?4  
and scientific management %;_MGa e  
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order 8r{.jFGv  
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing Za9qjBH   
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies ;'|Ey  
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure 'NmRR]Q9  
长二捆 LM-2E vQCy\Gi   
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta \85i+q:LuA  
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual +rd+0 `}C  
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe yAt ^;  
长线产品 product in excessive supply q 1,~  
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" >Ry01G]_/h  
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words ! mHO$bQ"  
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer 3S{ />1Y  
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption 0S"MC9b eg  
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force d-qUtgqV86  
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning dH!*!r>  
城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification, ~ }P,.QQ  
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风, 5O% {{J  
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成) I,tud!p`  
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas ^W ^OfY  
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" s<Ziegmw|g  
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government LoV<:|GTI  
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects K0~rN.C!0  
抽杀成功 hit through zPO9!?7|  
筹备委员会 preparatory committee TOt dUO  
出风头 show off;in the limelight By |4 m  
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports l#o ~W`  
出口加工区 export processing zones /: "1Z]@  
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate dd;~K&_Q/i  
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports o&%g8= n%  
出家 pravrajana; cloister ?`s8 pPc4  
传销 multi-level marketing :TbgFQ86~  
窗口行业 various service trades CJY$G}rk  
创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city jcOcWB|  
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park iS^QTuk3%  
吹风会 (advanced) briefing ';CNGv -  
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program pBHRa?Y5  
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival SUiOJ[5,  
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals j#|ZP-=1_  
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train Lbgi7|&  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new XFl 6M~ c  
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. h p1Bi  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ?,z}%p  
粗放式管理 extensive management ch]IzdD  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy KlEpzJ98  
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits *dQSw)R  
f*Hr^b }`8  
D. ("KF'fp&M2  
%9"H   
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities &>O+}>lr9  
打白条 issue IOU Yy8g(bU  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering hrk r'3lv  
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods  mh%VrA q  
打破僵局 break the deadlock ).O)p9  
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove 0GLM(JmK  
大包干 all-round responsibility system iZmcI;?u  
大轰动 blockbuster X w1*(ffk  
大力扣杀 hammer (3e 2c   
大路货 staple goods gXU8hTd8  
大满贯 grand slam  7GGUV  
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener bA 2pbjg=  
大款 tycoon Z+SRXKQ  
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall y =@N|f!  
大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to SbZ6t$"  
reduce it to nothing at all \V:^h [ad  
大胜 white wash pg.%Pdr<$  
大腕 top notch lZ0 =;I  
大卫教 Branch Davidian 6!o1XQr=Z  
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series 'w/hw'F6  
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking xno\s.H%]  
大要案 major and serious criminal cases A&{Nh` q  
大专生 junior college student =N@t'fOr  
大专文凭 associate degree *hrd5na  
大藏经 Tripitaka L];b< *d  
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain %y@AA>x!  
their original rank and benefits 'qi}|I  
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting $>gFf}#C  
待业 job-waiting i4Jc.8^9$  
代职 function in an acting capacity |qLh5Ty  
单循环制 single round-robin system dx]>(e@(t{  
党群关系 Party-masses relationship |{;G2G1[  
党政机关 Party and government organizations SuznN L=/$  
捣浆糊 give the runaround jpOp.  
盗版VCD pirated VCD Bx!-"e  
盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means b -y  
盗用公款 embezzlement 5xde;  
单刀赴会 start a solo run 4 :=]<sc,  
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets _wcNgFx  
倒爷 profiteer E4!Fupkpf  
倒计时 countdowm +"(jjxJm  
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects \9d$@V  
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts X 8|EHb<  
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) 4YHY7J  
第二产业 secondary industry DJir{ \F  
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector ckn~#UE=  
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile 9l,o P?  
第一发球权 first inning hcc/=_hA  
第一发球员 first server {!`4iiF  
第一双打 first pair i!cCMh8  
地方保护主义 regional protectionism 2oU_2P  
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances V1?]|HTQcT  
地球村 global village [Yyk0Qv|4  
地区差异 regional disparity Tr|JYLwF   
地热资源 geothermal resources b\ PgVBf9  
地市级城市 prefecture-level city V:2 7)]q  
点子公司 consultancy company [2koe.?(  
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number bfO=;S]b!  
电话会议 teleconference ]{kPrey  
电视直销 TV home shopping <or2  
电子商务认证 e-business certification e*!kZAf  
吊球 drop shot 3[&Cg  
吊销执照 revoke license RL<c>PY  
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably Th[dW<  
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project �{x7,  
定向培训 training for specific posts V$~9]*Wn  
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project -![|}pX  
毒枭 drug trafficker MPk5^ua:  
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) }`"6aM   
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy {e5= &A  
短期债务 floating debt ETLD$=iS  
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) #[a*rD%m  
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... 'RRE|L,  
对冲基金 hedge fund z ]Ue|%K  
对外招商 attract foreign investment :Yks|VJ1  
队长袖标(足球) skipper's armband qw8Rlws%  
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power 03(4 x'z  
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) 6R5Qy]]E  
夺冠 take the crown Z)\@i=m  
EIQ p>|5  
E. gO^gxJ'0t  
_[y/Y\{I  
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation HK r Mim-  
恶性循环 vicious circle MWL% Bz  
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back qv*^fiT  
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) h@h!,;  
二次创业 start a new undertakinge @v B!u[{  
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again x=jK:3BF  
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) m9A!D  
二流选手 scrub, second-rater #=v~8  
二元经济 dual economy ]cN1c}  
!YJs]_Wr  
F. 7`YEH2  
l$'wDhN*  
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) 5BJmA2L  
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan N&V`K0FU  
发展不平衡 disparate development 3Le{\}-$.  
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. B~du-Z22IZ  
法治国家 a country under the rule of law y|q3Wa  
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system -o.:P>/  
翻两番 quadruple "x /OIf  
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire pXK^Y'2C!  
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means vI)LB)Q  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government Uv~QUL3>  
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) LYg- .~<I  
防洪工程 flood-prevention project =6#Eh=7N  
房管 real estate management 2,P^n4~A?w  
访谈式竞选 (候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-show campaign a+PzI x2  
放高球 lob ,-e {(L  
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs "2T#M O/  
放行单 release permit O5t[  
飞毛腿(导弹)Scud missile 4I?^t"  
飞行药检 spot check qWKAM@  
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) K:Q<CQ2  
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes lo!+f"7ym\  
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. >u8gD6X  
分流 reposition of redundant personnel oF GhNk  
分期付款 installment payment w(TJ*::T  
分税制 system of tax distribution <nK?LcP  
(产品)分销 subunderwriting, distribution Sa`Xf\  
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as }k G9!sf  
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) -{vK us  
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment Y]u+\y~  
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) e2W".+B1  
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash 9Ly]DZ;L  
封闭式基金 close-ended fund JOim3(5?s  
封杀出局 force out 3nnJ8zQ  
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" nSAdCJ;4  
福利彩票 welfare lotteries [o5Hl^  
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system A;|D:;x3G  
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages bl(RyA gA  
扶贫 poverty alleviation M*H nM(  
覆盖率 coverage rate "E?2xf|.  
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing kO*$"w#X[p  
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) ^7KH _t8  
cFnDmt I:  
G. &wE%<"aRAl  
`&sH-d4v  
改制上市:An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so #@~+HC=  
that it will get listed on the stock market. 6s/&BR  
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well zY!j:FT1HY  
as someone's guest) `o8/(`a  
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, K]" #C  
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent rOOT8nkR#  
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong Y@ksQ_u  
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue krvp&+uX  
高产优质 high yield and high quality % pd,%pg  
高度自治 high degree of autonomy qC:raH_:  
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 4 X |(5q?  
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive g($DdKc|g  
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road <drODjB  
高科技板块 high-tech sector a^zibPG  
高难度动作 stunner, stunt (/j/>9iro  
高清晰度 high definition gPsi  
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone L(-b@Joh  
(公路)隔离带 median F!Q@ u  
根本政治制度 fundamental political system A.F738Zp{Z  
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment `FTy+8mw  
个人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes d0Qd $ .%A  
各大菜系 major styles of cooking \GZM&Zd  
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability 8a'.ZdqC?  
"各就位" "On your marks!" %<*g!y `  
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing ,TN 2  
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! SO(NVJh  
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. iIa'2+  
工程公司 engineering company IS 2^g>T#1  
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau DSk/q-'u  
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person 5^lxj~ F  
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration Id|L`  w  
工业园区 industrial park aV?@s4  
公费医疗 medical services at state expense ()+ <)hg}2  
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) `~Zs0  
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts O6/f5  
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds e<h~o!z a  
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets uv(Sdiir8  
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds a]/>ra5{  
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company .#Z%1U%P.  
公益林 public welfare forest ~ga`\% J  
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open  Q&g^c2  
公证财产 notarize the properties {{MRELipW  
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation JSW}*HR  
under the leadership of Communist Party "4H +!r}  
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists mfo1+owT  
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) jvFTR'R)=  
骨干企业 key enterprise ?zVL;gVWA  
股本金equity capital O J zs Q  
挂职 ?1$fJ3  
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) \lC   
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit *"n vX2iz  
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall rZ^v?4Z\  
光谷 optical valley rT5Ycm@  
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration tAte)/0C  
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine fKeT~z{~  
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication D] ~MC  
广告电话直销direct response advertising i35=Y~P-  
广域网 wide area network (WAN) "D=P8X&vs  
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist zs*L~_K  
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components !0C ^TCuG  
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense .?e\I`Kk^'  
国际惯例 international common practice i?e`:}T  
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) 16i "Yg!*  
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune hcbv;[bG  
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) e=;AfK  
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems Zg`Mz _?  
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua K/=_b<  
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection X>. NFB  
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision [[Y0  
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team ~JD nKo  
国库券 treasury bonds m[@Vf9  
国民党 Kuomintang -7&Gi +]  
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy {Gw.l."  
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond zyg  }F  
过度开垦 excess reclamation e$uiJNS2  
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling lF?tQB/a  
short; too much is as bad as too little zC:wNz@zK  
CZt \JW+"  
N**g]T 0`  
H. fb:j%1WF  
mA@Me7m}  
海市蜃楼,镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest C 2w2252T  
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War ^F"iP7   
函授大学 correspondence university d k<XzO~g  
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park Yl$SW;@  
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software &"mzwQX  
航母 aircraft carrier 6q6FB  
豪赌 unrestrained gambling z>06hBv(?Y  
好事不出门,恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread !'*cs g  
far and wide. Z0>DNmH*  
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander K[7EOXLy  
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster nbTVU+  
"好球" "Strike" 1uk 0d`JL  
和服 Kimono ,mL ! (US  
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption Iu35#j  
合议庭 collegiate bench =?(~aV  
核销 cancel after verification nPgeLG"00  
黑店 gangster inn =60~UM  
黑客 hacker 6Ik,zQL  
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland F("#^$  
宏观调控 macro-control Zf>^4_x3P  
红包 (中)red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback sfVf@0g  
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) :p4"IeKs  
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys 1lnU77;  
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of @E53JKYhY  
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) U\?g*  
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) [;b=A  
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim D8# on!  
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed m2Uc>S  
后台管理 back-stage management Bfv.$u00p  
呼啦圈 hu la hoop S|GWcSg  
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) 2_t=P|Uo  
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. cDXsi#Raj  
互动广告 interactive advertisement AP\ofLmq  
户口簿 residence booklet 0X(]7b&~R  
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system 1[;@AE2Y  
户主 head of a household 8S;CFyT\n  
护身法宝 amulet gK3Mms]}m  
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele RX2{g^V7  
华盖 canopy R& =f:sEi  
滑板车 scooter 3|Y!2b(:?  
"坏球" "Ball" NgB 7?]vu  
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock 4o9$bv  
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking O hR1Jaed  
黄金时段 prime time u>Ki$xP1  
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state $rG<uO  
挥棒 swing *N/hc  
挥棒不中 fan #cwCocw  
灰色收入 income from moonlighting 3LlU]  
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation M} .b" ljZ  
婚介所 matrimonial agency <5Mrp"C[i  
婚外恋 extramarital love +EASAq  
活到老,学到老 One is never too old to learn. uf@U:V  
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) h#3m4<w(9  
货币化 monetization ibF#$&!  
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation U 0ZB^`  
货到付款 cash on delivery +|C[-W7Sw  
@PcCiGZ  
J. FUaNiAr[  
5iWe-xQ>  
机场建设费 airport construction fee cj(X2L  
机构臃肿  overstaffing in organizations (government) <FmBa4ONU  
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. ^&:'NR  
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country =[(1my7  
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level V8'`nuC+  
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level !.+"4TF  
基因工程 genetic engineering :z~!p~  
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) \X@IkL$r  
绩优股 blue chip R[ yL _>  
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition &LU'.jY  
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) r69WD .  
吉祥物 mascot ` 45d"B I  
缉毒队 narcotics squad _ +KmNfR  
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling UpeQOC  
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony #K`B<2+T  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Gj`f-- 2GE  
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan n|]N7 b'  
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning kukaim>K  
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) +{xG<Wkltz  
记者席 press box FR'b`Xv:  
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) 6{^*JC5nj  
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange eG^z*`**  
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product Xa Gz].Sv  
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers Y:%"K  
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest s=\7)n=,M  
加班 work extra shifts td/5Bmj  
加密 encrypt Ty}R^cy{d  
加权平均值 weighted average ;8EjjF [>  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion htg'tA^CtS  
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system Wy,"cT  
家族企业 family firm T`mEO\f  
假唱 lip-synch D`fc7m  
假动作 deception, feint Ei|0L$NCg  
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones k7b(QADqUU  
假日经济 holiday economy {" \q(R0  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, 7rPLnB]  
increase understanding and iron out differences UR\ZN@O  
监督部门 watchdog I`#EhH  
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products Lo5Jb6nm  
剪彩 cut the ribbon %8g$T6E[<2  
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... C*]AL/  
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. >T(M0Tkt  
减速玻璃(汽车)decelerating glass Cea"qNq=k  
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency {!g?d<*  
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River s/\XH&KR3V  
讲诚信,反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating 4=UI3 2v3  
降落伞候选人,外来候选人(应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人)parachute candidate 0ZFB4GL  
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence Vz k cZK  
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth NywB 3  
侥幸球 fluke oNrEIgaA(+  
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method V~JBZ}`TG<  
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department 8R BDJ  
of the Ministry of Education yi&?d&rK  
接口 interface $To 4dJb  
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise G|<]Ma9x  
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center il=?of\,i  
节奏布鲁斯音乐(RMB音乐) rhythm blues 3s#|Y,{?6R  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces D1"1MUSod  
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts nz}]C04:-  
解困基金 anti-poverty funds 5X0_+DdeL  
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales (di )`D5Q  
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center _QD/!~O  
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience yl[2et  
金本位 gold standard #}nBS-+  
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds N=hSqw[  
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra 4+BrTGp  
金降落伞 golden parachute 2K5}3<KD/  
金融电子化 computerize financial services o:p{^D@#k  
金税工程 Golden Tax Project 6(!,H<bON  
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 9)8*FahW  
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase [^cs~ n4  
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises -i| /JH  
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail 4;B= Qoxe  
近海渔业 offshore fishery  ^xBb$  
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first KFCQYdI`d  
--the advantage of being in a favored position. |DdW<IT`0  
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade NB~*sP-l&  
进口渗透 import penetration NZC<m$')  
进修班 class for further studies G <}7vF  
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons ?S;et 2f  
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any s (l+{b &  
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment 0TuNA\Ug+  
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account _R>s5|_  
经常性贷款 commercial lending #t5JUi%in*  
经常性支出 running expenses {|t?   
经济林 cash tree 4AG&z,[  
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration #,Fx@3y\a  
经济失调指数 misery index ]G$!/vXP  
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense 4cv|ok8P  
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system E!O(:/*  
精简机构 streamline government organs am)J'i,  
精品 competitive products d@`-!"  
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan d- _93  
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera bN<O<x1j  
景泰蓝 cloisonné Z:}2F^6  
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics E(L^hZMc  
劲射 power shot .WPuQZ!  
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 g*\v}6 h  
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee C$EFh4  
局域网 local area network (LAN) eQ4B5B%j/x  
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone d,E/ 9y\e  
拒载 refuse to take passengers s^x , S  
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; ' !2  
a hedge between keeps friendship green y p7,^l  
竣工式 completion ceremony )l/C_WEK  
{U2| ):  
K. u6CM RZ$  
!IrKou)/_  
卡丁车 kart 8~XI7g'5x  
开发一代,储存一带,预研一代 (产品) to develop this generation of products 9 /^Bj  
while researching on the next generation of products K <fq=:I3  
开放式基金 open-ended fund N'W >pU  
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity r+WPQ`Ar  
开工典礼 commencement ceremony ;z=C^'  
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means 1Y"y!\t7G  
开题报告 opening speech; opening report *1 eTf  
开小灶 give special favor P^W$qy|  
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night S7~l%G>]b  
看守政府, 看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet E`LIENm  
坎儿井 karez f0s<Y  
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea c`[uQXv  
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter [8(9.6f  
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools b J5z??  
考研热 the craze for graduate school p9bxhnn|  
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements .J! $,O@  
科技含量 technology content [/`Hz]R  
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. x>/@Z6Wxz  
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation V,%5 hl'&  
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project 29E@e]Y,`  
可持续发展 sustainable development iZqFVr&JF  
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine F1]PYx$X  
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service (~yJce  
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess XhkL)) FcG  
控股公司 holding company 9YsO+7[  
扣帽子 put a label on ]m,p3  
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project vxfh1B&  
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development gKH"f%lK  
快讯 news flash; flash f v7g93  
宽带接入 broadband access PX{~!j%n  
宽带网 broadband networks =-& iF  
宽限期 grace period 17i@GnbNb  
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit @(5RAYRV  
困难职工 the needy N=Yi :+  
w%u[~T7OI  
L. 8*){*'bf  
tm#y `1-  
垃圾债券 junk bond 0-O.*Q^  
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth X-WvKH(=w  
拉拉队 cheering squad q\=[v  
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king 9Qd'=JQl  
拉关系 try to curry favor with 1j-i nj`  
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone /JY i^rZ  
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing :Fk&2WsW:  
劳动合同制 labor contract system VrP%4P+  
老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried Bd[}A9O[  
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise r+yLK(<zp  
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading !ry+ r!"  
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 0]W/88ut*u  
理货公司 tally company '0?E|B]Cp%  
礼仪***** ritual girl f%l#g]]  
利改税  substitution of tax payment for profit delivery 9e6{(  
利好因素 wrinkle 51usiOq  
利基 niche 4<HJD&@V  
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture 7dW&|U  
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration .U {JI\  
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government <H#K`|Ag  
廉洁奉公,以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his Un+Jz ?Y  
own example of uprightness a-=apD1RvG  
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; |U0@(H  
contract system with remuneration linked to output yh!vl&8M  
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) CAO{$<M5m  
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises +r"$?bw '  
联合联络小组 joint liaison group =Q/i< u  
联合投标 syndicated tender upKrr  
联想集团 Legend Group v}i}pQ\DK  
连带责任 joint liability Czn7,KE8X  
练摊 to be a vendor i{0_}"B  
良性循环 virtuous circle VVOt%d  
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies qa6up|xUnn  
粮油关系:grain and oil rationing registration WdnP[x9  
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation FT=>haN  
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine J>Ha$1}u/  
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities Qa+gtGtJ  
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress p,/^x~m3a  
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual :SGQ4@BV  
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. 29oEkaX2o  
"两思"(致富思源,富而思进) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress Y'9deX+  
after becoming affluence I 3PnyNZ  
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, "AVc^>  
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas o6oYJ`PY  
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio AH+J:8k  
猎头公司 head-hunting company Heu@{t.[!D  
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) 3IIlAzne;  
临时主教练 caretaker coach o-_ a0j  
零配件 spare and accessory parts eNX-2S  
领头羊 bellwether CDhk!O..  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary (ydeZx  
留学咨询:consulting on the study abroad nYH k~<a  
流动人口 transient population :%gBcL9T  
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile w# ['{GL  
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry ak zb<aT  
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations jiat5  
and exaction of fees from enterprises =z+zg^wsT  
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines .?qS8:yA  
《论语》 Analects of Confucius U\N`[k.F  
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense +?8nY.~,'  
裸机:bare mobile phone ofJ@\xS  
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip ZyG528O22  
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate 3c)LBM  
绿化 afforestation W$W7U|Z9y+  
绿色急救通道 emergency green path Rs dACP   
绿色食品 green food ?^5x d1>E  
:3k(=^%G!  
M. F9hCT)  
a)]N#gx  
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon J<2N~$  
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors KM6r}CDHs  
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments QL3%L8  
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty F[lHG,g-  
achieving accomplishments. ) nxG vh4'i8  
满意度 degree of satisfaction p&7>G-.  
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside +XsY*$O  
帽子戏法 hat trick {x+jFj.  
冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging 3Cpix,Dc  
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free u{si  
美声唱法 bel canto `O#y%*E  
美食节 gourmet festival 1\1o65en  
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.  l)?c3  
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. SkY|.w.   
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order ^OUkFH;dG?  
in a designated area outside the unit building *w!H -*`  
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt +s`n]1HC  
蒙古大夫 quack $Uzc  
朦胧诗 misty poetry Ih.o;8PpK  
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools [;c#L J/y  
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) >8ePx,+!  
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities @+\OoOK<L  
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party DJeG  
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, ~(}zp<e|  
personages without party affiliation xX}vx hN  
民族凝聚力 national cohesion 67d0JQTu  
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission MLUq"f~N  
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture $L?stgU  
明明白白消费(2000年保护消费者权益工作主题)transparent consumption REw!@Y."  
磨洋工 dawdle along )5B90[M|t  
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam % nJ'r?+h  
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines U:ZklDW  
目标管理 management by objectives ZYg="q0x&  
VaH#~!  
N. MSw/_{  
~W!sxM5(*  
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations ky,+xq  
纳米 nanometer R:=i/P/  
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. ]e R1 +Nl  
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion %T!UEl`v  
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project .I[uXd  
男权主义思想 male chauvinism FD[* mCGZ  
囊括 complete a sweep -]HO8}-Rjs  
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) ?mnwD]u  
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique &`{%0r[UD#  
内环路 inner ring road LDO@$jg  
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections 3. fIp5g  
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people Bx2E9/S3  
能进能出,能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots \3Ys8umKq  
能进能出,能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be bNj| GIf  
called a brave man. az\ ;D\\  
能上网的手机 WAP phone ^2XoYgv  
内耗 in-fighting 3%>"|Ye}A  
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out DM"`If%3j  
for his own survival {^5r5GB=*  
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis i e%ZX  
年夜饭 family reunion dinner 8g^OXZ   
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table f?[IwA`  
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) ~\(U&2t  
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark e=QnGT*b5  
>?'cZTNk]  
O. (F +if  
i` n,{{x&4  
P. ySL 31%  
+3!um  
派出所 local police station -aXV}ZY"  
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman iO(9#rV  
泡沫经济 bubble economy n@Y`g{{e~  
配股 allotment of shares Y6,< j|  
配套政策 supporting policies 5JBenTt  
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks !i2=zlpb[  
碰钉子 get snubbed N yFa2Ihd  
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, S2@[F\|r  
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) |JtdCP{  
疲软股票 soft stock YR=<xn;m.  
皮包公司 bogus company t=d~\_Oa  
啤酒肚 beer belly =(3Qbb1i  
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout GTyS8`5E*  
票房 box office 2X&~!%-  
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over ck){N ?y  
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage s0~a5Ti3  
拼图 jigsaw x;?4AJ{  
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor "@;q! B.qo  
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb G!C2[:[g  
平均主义 equalitarianism tz4MT_f  
平面设计师 graphic designer |K YONQ  
评头论足 nit-pick ! ;x  
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions \SHYwD}*Pr  
扑网(体) rush-up, rushing ce0TQ  
普选制 general election system (_^g:>)Cs  
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期房 forward delivery housing q.yS j  
骑警 horseback police tKjPLi71  
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator FVW< F(g`  
企业文化 corporate culture DN2K4%cM%'  
起跑器 block Ok/~E  
洽谈会 fair, meeting dQVV0)z  
千代田寿险公司(日本) Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. YAv-5  
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby O8(;=exA  
强化班 intensive training class OmQSNU.our  
抢跑 false start, beat the gun TG8QT\0G  
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick wj!p6D;; S  
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point =;-/( C  
亲民党 People First Party 0}2Uj>!i  
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program ~aQ>DpSEf  
轻轨火车 light rail train i[`nu#n/  
情感消费 emotional consumption =G]} L<  
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to … f50qA; 7k  
区位商业 location-based commerce oUIa/}}w5  
屈体 jackknife, pike nu d,ag  
圈外人士 people out of the loop S}gUz9ks  
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy 6^F"np{w  
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City ~ nNsq(4  
全景电影 cinepanoramic "(PJh\S>S  
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan \Si@t{`O  
全能冠军 all-around winner 8+{WH/}y8  
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) UeV2`zIg`  
全球通 global system for mobile communications w~y+Pv@   
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft x.qn$?3V]  
全优工程 all-round excellent project ?v PwI  
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster +Gqh  
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence e;~[PYeu  
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence kD dY i7g>  
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely uNZJNrV%  
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism +6@".<  
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染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon i`Fg kABw  
绕圈子 beat around the bush fT [JU1  
热岛效应 tropical island effect mwVH>3{j  
人才流失brain drain V^B'T]s  
人浮于事 overstaffing o7S,W?;=5  
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) Ug*:o d  
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy u:tLO3VfJ  
人机交互 human-computer interaction w]X~I/6g  
人际交往 human communication ba& \~_4  
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) fQRGz\r*k  
人均住房 per-capita housing NF&R}7L  
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) )pLde_ k  
人情债 debt of gratitude :\9E%/aAD  
任意球 free kick DcaVT]"  
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) U1G"T(;s:  
融资渠道 financing channels :pj#t$:!  
入水时水花很少 clean entry PCDsj_e  
软新闻 soft news
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沙发  发表于: 2009-02-09   
很好的资料,谢谢斑竹提供啊
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