北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版) |Rab'9U^
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. D/giM#"
cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / }y0UyOa{C
surrender /withdraw '~a!~F~>
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a RZz] .
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dapt) 2Hq!YsJ4]
Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay You have to keep ______ with the times. Nd( $s[
Abreast/ fit in with #ob">R
absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. U 26I
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engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with HAU8H'h
abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a [}VEDx
nd game wv*r}{%7g[
access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. dFS+O;
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Way/approach/solution/answer/ *D9QwQ
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Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand g;*~xo
His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord .vb*|So
ing fit) yX)2
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I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl ?HBc7$nW
y with /conform to/be in proportion to MqNp*n2
account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently sNNt0q(
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe kdF#Nm
ct/mind x JepDCUJ>
Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal . Bv;Zv
e/statement }t-{,0
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer iaR'):TD
for say explain explicate) k3e
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acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec
vk$]$6l2
ure he!e~5<@y
active He is very active in politics. 4w\')@`[jk
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic ^
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adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. pfZxG.l
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit Q"\*JV5
accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa `s.y!(`q
miliar with) 2.CI^.5&
admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff 4s3n|6 v
ic delays. xr o
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) F|Ou5WD
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. (m@({
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample 0OlB;
advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 5z=;q!3
ey. }yXa1#3
Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns (?$
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Aim His aim is to win the game. 8+lM6O ~!
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination )x8Izn
Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. 5{j1<4zxR
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up qd(`~a
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p ,US]
ack/gang MdCEp1Z
Figure/digit/measure cO_En`F
ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. ;CFI*Wfp
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be : 3*(kb1)&
intent upon IJ[#$I+Z%
amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. b,~6cDU
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up 1Hk`i%
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. v2/@Pu!kg
sum/measure/quantity/price/value #jbo!
wdg
angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of ?/5WM%
view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme 1s/t}J~zZ
nt/theory/outlook "Lw[ $
announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. 4ZSc'9e9
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known ]uG9WT6l
anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. hZ[,.
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for R:fERj<s
anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all l'y)L@|Qrh
The apparent things might not tell of the truth. Hj2E -RwG
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain T2Ms/1FH/@
apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. zU}Ru&T9
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. aHuZzYQ*"j
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in a=]tqV_
addition ?:H4Xd7
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He was appointed member of the committee. }(FF^Mh
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for vtk0 j
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appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg ~
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apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. Dc-v`jZ@)
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. (_1(<Jw
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approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove @
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like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 5 6w6=Is
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arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. t}
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Rise raise rouse arouse arise eO%w
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Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from -j& A;G
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artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. ]"q9 ~
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ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h }vK8P r%
umiliating {HO,d{{
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused .o#A(3&n
him. F%< ZEVm
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acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w 3QhQpPk),
ith. #IvHxSo&
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with nixIKOnjC
/mingle with / relate dD351!-
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I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. q x5jaa3
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted `(uN_zvH
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assure I can assure you of my support. 7S/
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confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise 7u`:e,'
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You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. :JXGgl<y
Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete U!
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attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe r XT6u
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avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour LGh#
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Avoid shun escape evade keep away from ':|E$@$W
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The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. kq*IC&y
Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct eIj2(q9
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bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale BsR3$
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basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next pS "A{k)i
year. YF(bl1>YC
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co &,QBJx<#
untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. =, 64Qbau
ground foundation V#+M lN
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Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this ]P2Wa
medicine on human patients. 2;7n0LOs}
As soon as before the second the minute the moment l'1_Fb
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You can’t blame all this on me. h^f?rWD:nz
He is the last one to blame for the accident. NftR2
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn <Q8d{--o
qgxGq(6K
board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals ?s]?2>p
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team fM3Z
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boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off r@CbhD
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