英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 hT]p8m
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一、政治类： hqd
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities )xK!i.
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society s24H.>Z
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies r9t{/})A
把…作为指导 take… as the guide PA=BNKlH
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … "Jwz.,Y\
把握大局 grasp the overall situation +]e4c;`ko}
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness .cabw+& 7
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Rd$<R
采取各种措施 adopt various measures MmK\|CtV
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 37[C^R!1c
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength P>kx{
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打破僵局 break the deadlock z7_./ksQ
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ! I Nr
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ( BGipX4
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army i,HAXPi
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on gf=*m"5
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to ? 7+ 2i\L
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism B::?
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government F )IP~BE-k
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner re!CF8
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to l*u@T|Fc$
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption *T
lv'E.M
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 8HOmWQS
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension N#:"X;
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 6xe
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加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform t]ZSo-
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion tFQFpbI
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 4HJrR^
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 3C2 >
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Q'VS]n
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 8 f.L a
解放思想 emancipate our minds K0\WN"ua;
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing (G VGoh&
解决新问题 resolve new problems Fk(5y)
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world "J#:PfJ%
进入新时期 enter a new period ?q P }=nJ
进行和谈 hold peace talks `{Jb{L@f
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment ^XM;D/Gp~
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on KB = z{g
开发西部 remake the west n1Jz49[r
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) [ P/gM3*'
开拓前进 open up new ways forward * 5n:+Tw(
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education w%;'uN_
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship lNb\^b
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations B/OO$ =>(
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 9K|lU:,
热爱和平 love peace
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深化改革 deepen the reform %jk PrI
审时度势 size up the situation Be+:- t)
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity dI-5% Um
实现民族独立 realize national independence 16|S 0 )
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes h86={@Le
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life {O) &5
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 4Z }{hc\J
实行新政策 practice new policies $8 k_M
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide dU6LB+A
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 4& e@>
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation p8l#=]\ ;
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 2 -aYqMmT;
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Bq@wS\W>b}
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) x-&v|w '
响应号召 respond to the call t [hocl/6
修改法律 amend the laws ,<b|@1\ k
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 1 ] ,,
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徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 1m; *fs
依法治国 govern the country according to law sdYj'e:N
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation :)95 b fa.
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide x9l0
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赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another }Xj_Y]T
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ROS"V
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ^alZ\!B8
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and + <9
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international competitiveness H~ n~5 sF"
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey dqA[| bV
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality w/ 5^R
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties \&& (ytL
振兴西部 revive the west 9,f<Nb(\
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises kN |5
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政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management An #Hb=
政务公开 make government affairs public )nHE$gVM
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主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action zX [ r
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity #z!Hb&Qi\
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 4bev* [k
追求进步 pursue progress kgapTv>q
追求真理 seek the truth PuZs 5J3
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. ``|RO[+2
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the MiH}VfI
law and honestly perform one's official duties !Nl.Vb
遵循规则 follow the principles }"?nU4q;S
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二、经济类
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work "WbVCT'i
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 4Kn9*V
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ]osx.
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers YYE8/\+B.
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes >*= =wlOB
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods :Wg-@d
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ^0~c 7`k`V
承担风险 bear (take) risk }B=qH7u.K
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) w=D%D8 r2
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) _ 2m[(P9d
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand BjyXQ9D
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand &{zwM |Q@?
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 3WCqKXJ7
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and B6ed,($&
经验 management expertise #7] o6
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation qE0FgqRB
促进改革 promote reform to&N22a$
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy -@SOo"P
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering }PI35i1!t
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) \5'O.*pr
打破垄断 break the monopoly I z}2
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 2cCWQ"_,
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ,u}<Ws8N
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 'Aj(i/CM
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages -BA"3 S
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks As@ihB+(\
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment bQwdgc),s{
赶超先进 surpass the advanced d"H<e}D
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… (Sth:{ ;
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation k42b:W5%
公证财产 notarize the properties K2cq97k,d
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with m|]j'g?{}(
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with rH9uGm-*
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with [_WI8~g Y
活跃市场 enliven the market jHAWK9fa
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Z#-k.|}
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Z)mX,=p
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring
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加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 9i0M/v
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加快努力 speed up efforts TdQ ]G
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 8rF
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加强管理 reinforce the management 4|nQ=bIau
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Z'Kd^`mt 9
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) [%)@|^hw91
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency i90}Xyt
剪彩 cut the ribbon UqN{JG:#.
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 7p ^@;@V
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) I*Vt ,JYx
精简机构 streamline government organs 75 ZH
竟争上岗 compete for the post *4t-e0]j@w
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 25d\!3#E
开辟更多渠道 open more channels kI%peb?
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market a mqOxb
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) U^ [<
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor e^ Q Vn\<c
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market T|ZF /&XP
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Go 1 (@
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 6 mCq/ $
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits KbAR_T1n
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy mzGjRl=O
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Sk\n;mL:
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point il1 2T`a
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition # :#M{1I
申请专利 apply for a patent iU5P$7 .p
实现目标 realize the goal 7:>s c]Z
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of j$Nf%V 6Y
损失惨重 suffer great losses (YwalfG {C
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance g:_hj_1Y M
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between DzC Df@TB"
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants XA)'=L!^
提高管理水平 raise the management level 9_Z BV{
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 7X}TB\N1
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure := <0=JE#
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass EyY],W1 Y
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) r<c #nD~K
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 6YmP[%
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity mu[Op*)
完善服务 perfect services 2no$+4+z
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… *0y{ ~@
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 6)}B"Qd
吸收游资 absorb idle fund l!?yu]Yon
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 0(y:$
下海 plunge into the commercial sea "3fBY\>a
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ~$<UE }qp
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into pJBg? D
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products rp 's
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 7Xg?U'X
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and Wd8R u/
efficiency on the basis of quality *k [J6
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Pbn!KX~F~
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation dNiH|-$an
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for C ^w)|2o}
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market c_.-b=zm
在…建立分公司 set up branches in mwC=o5O
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on $q_R?Eay
造成损失 cause a loss to < z Oi4v0
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture DyO$P#~?
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market DinPxtT?a
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ;H'gT+t<c
制订…法律 make a law of 0 1V^L}
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy W*N$'%
制造假象 create smoke screens to do #Sh < Ih
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development k; ZxY"^
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) k@dN$O%p
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy +4))/` D A
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三、文化生活类 Yg9joNB h
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site wkUlrL/~
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) J h&~ToF
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保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 9X$ma/P[
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 2`G OJ,$
不注重历史 neglect history vy9 w$ls
采取保护态度 take protective attitude oU*45B`"
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ml`8HXK0
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, yQ,{p@#X8
inherit the past and usher in the future 06q(aI^Ch@
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 2-N
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和创造性 1KM`i
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law }7E^ZZ]f
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city " ZM4F?x
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new . mLK`c6
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) jRSUp
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从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce UcOk3{(z$q
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of {!t7[Ctb
children both physically and mentally fC, :{}
促进交流 promote the communication J &pO%Q=b
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products VXIP0p@
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding AV9m_hZ t
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 1cS}J:0P
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of (bsXo
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to h3LE>}6D
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to
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发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Tq]Sn]CSP
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential wiz$fj
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art F a'k0/_j
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China }
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) &boOtl^
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind / "eey(X
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ZovW0 Q)m
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students )+ :EJ H~
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 6d_'4B
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars O 3I8k\
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激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling >-H {Z{VDd
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions zIh ['^3.n
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ;W>k@L
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating F(tx)V
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) ^J$2?!~
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people {phNd
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm "rx-_uK*
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care z^'gx@YD*v
净化因特网 purify the Net xai*CY@cQ
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) a!=D [Gz*5
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 9I}-[|`u
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy Wk)OkIFR
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 5`~PR
:dN
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) vN`klDJgW[
开设课程 offer courses ZrsBm_Rx
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries "N`[r iq{
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Tf'hc]`vS
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder |5lk9<z
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) E=nIRG|g
破除迷信 eradicate superstition y*qVc E
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal hb}+A=A=+
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 5 > [u `
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 'uBu6G
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 8
WXQ Oo8
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers >
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy o~`/_ +
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet fdFo# P
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral pFOx>u2`a
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice ].-1v5
素质教育 d
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ,o86}6Ag
受到…的关注 receive attention from GeH#I5y
疏导游客 divert tourists H\ F :95
疏通关系 lubricate relationships O%X f!4 Z
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ~vm%6CABM
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card m*&]!mM"0G
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) +$ 'Zf0 U
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) E(>=rD /+
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants gb[5&> (#
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs =^M/{51j
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige 'j#*6xD
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education (KjoSN(
K
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations \ 2M_\Q`NY
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence V5+=e^pa2
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization j'Fpjt"&=
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. ZgTW.<.%2
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) X _q\S g
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) f\|w '
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress }|h# \$w
相互促进 help each other forward ^UP`%egR
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Z F!h<h&,
的成就 the world p $S*dr
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students .]8ZwAs=&
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding bV^ rsJm
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance Q *D;U[
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice is?{MJZ_
的社会风尚 \"7*{L:
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look IPS4C[v
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude C7]f*TSC4
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate R)c?`
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营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment wW Lj?;bx
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ah usta
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education #]\Uk,mhZB
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries )* u8/U
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right /p/]t,-j2
找工作 hunt for a job z<MsKD0Q
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention '+@=ILj>
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software $zU P?Gq!
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education CXH&U@57{
重视实用性 place stress on practicality z}.e]|b^H
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people vx{}}
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四、科技环保类 B`EJb71^Xy
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 4VHn
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 0Fq}
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保持水土 preserve soil and water P?%s
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保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the
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保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants <;lkUU(WT2
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland L7l
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique QL(n} {.%
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 82+r^t/.
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city [DuttFX^x
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities )705V|v
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects X;$+,&M"
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ' B |JAi?
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment @@f"%2ZR[
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city .e#w)K
发展太阳能 develop solar energy t5Sy V:fP
防治污染 prevent and control pollution /WcG{Wdp
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest . '6gZKXY
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) =nHUs1rKn
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants q]
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加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control -OV&Md:~
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 2Ah#<k-gC;
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection l$KA)xbI
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction X0HZH?V+
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 70?\ugxA
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ic:zsuEm
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles #\{l"-
减少浪费 reduce waste gT. sj d
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life .^` {1%
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 7sCG^&Y
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ]h`&&B qt
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals mY| ) KJ
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities >NV @ R&
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network HQdxL*N%^
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Wu/]MBM
窃取密码 snatch password >b}o~F^J
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property C^Yb\N}S
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards +HpA:]#Y
使电脑死机 crash computers #lo6c;*m5
使用再生纸 use recycle paper Y1\ }5k{>
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of !qQl@j O
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 1s& zMWC
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level HVCe;eI
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness eb{nWP
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources )r?}P1J7
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses VT)oLj/A
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure R%WCH?B<}
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants C
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings jRlYU`?
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State p`
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants s\(k<Ks
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases gs[uD5oo <
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 7F7 {)L
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS ,-LwtePJ0
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection M/'sl;
战胜非典 defeat SARS NNR`!Pty
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ZQsJL\x[UK
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources &{hL&BLr
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五、人口类 `AtBtjs RV
不服从父母 disobey their parents lv<*
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 65P0,b6"OT
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 'F3f+YD
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 10~ k2{
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反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives N)| yu1S
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ^ 7cGq+t
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life , kGc]{'W
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning "Yv_B3p
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ::l K L
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments r'r%w#
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human Yui3+}Ms
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) 8 +/rlHp
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction iRb T/cc{
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and VBGuC c/
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate ] i)c{y
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society &X ):4
缩小代沟 narrow the gap B\=8_z
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth T^t#
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce %QGC8T z
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 3 ?9I J5p
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and K~{$oD
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和发展权 development F?*-4I-
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights |Q6.29 9
situation m|n%$$S&
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition HxV=F66"
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference Y@vTaE^w3
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure /QWvW=F2<
优生优育 bear and rear better children y/cvQY0 pU
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population L: j<c5
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts % K lrSo
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science w !-gJmX>
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development {j?FNO Jn
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment B$fP gW-
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion q]ku5A\y
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money p
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重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population (l~AV9!m:
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 2ozax)GY
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights
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六、体育类 s 8jV(P(O
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against _ @NL;w:!
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time X;
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表现完美 give some very good performance |}s* E_/[
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody u"cV%(#
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system jjRi* ^d9
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay p J!
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ["
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 1y@i}<9F
超过世界记录 surpass the world record abmYA#
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Pe_W;q.
创新世界纪录 set a new world record P:K5",
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达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games qdJ=lhHM}
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium J9--tJ?[>o
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle rK6l8)o
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) -n~1C {<
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team <SA zxo:I
夺冠 take the crown 7?!d^$B
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs (&Kk7< #`
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games B?gOHG*vd>
更具进攻性 become more aggressive Ytp(aE:
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members }<0BX \@I
获得认可 gain recognition @|Cz-J;
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获得团体冠军 win the team title ~f&E7su-6+
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths V# }!-Xj
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win )Yh+c=6
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs t9GR69v:?
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup n:I,PS0H<
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ]N
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面对强手 face strong rivals L:$ ,v^2
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match '2A)}uR
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ]!W=^!
取得经验 gain experience U|H=Y"pL
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals / e5O"@
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 5 Aw"B
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics sg^zH8,3
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold U#7#aeI
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough /wGM#sFH
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes K(e$esLs-
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life k $^UUo6
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ih-#5M@
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests ]\-A;}\e
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team ( U D nsF
挑选选手 choose players OR P\b
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach B-
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace r8t}TU>C
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion M><yGaaX/
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players g.k"]lP
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams ?.m bK
与对手较量 take on an opponent }`@vF|2 L
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams % :f&.@'r
增进友谊 strengthen friendship ;HfmzY
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills 1;bh^WMJ
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer wA ,6bj
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games L?b~k=
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Qab>|e Sm
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league -u+vJ6EY
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
