英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 q TWQ!
一、政治类： Hd-g|'^K
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities (*vBpJyz%
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society e `JWY9%
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies M= 3 w
把…作为指导 take… as the guide Ed-3-vJej6
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ^)
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把握大局 grasp the overall situation )L":I
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness &oZU=CN
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement W"t^t|H'~
采取各种措施 adopt various measures ^rY18?XC+:
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs sUiO~<Ozpk
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength K2v[_a~@
打破僵局 break the deadlock 96; gzG@1!
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone x.Ny@l%]
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 8aM\B%NGWi
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army d}|z+D
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on @1bl<27
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to nL
ANW Qk9
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism sS4V(:3s
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government A | U0e`Iw
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 7G Erh,
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to rmWs o b
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption yVK l%GO
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world %(K} 1[
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension +nB0O/m'U
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle FK hgUnw
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform
; "RyHow
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion /3sX>Rj
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 0~[M[T\
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase (4C)]
RHQ
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences xwHE,ykE
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden _^ n>kLd$
解放思想 emancipate our minds uz20pun4B
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 4 +p1`
解决新问题 resolve new problems YV>&v.x0;
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Are0Nj&?
进入新时期 enter a new period *%atE
进行和谈 hold peace talks *M>~$h7
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 7;r3Bxa
Q
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on 0&\71txrzg
开发西部 remake the west
j>.1 RG
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) )! G 10
开拓前进 open up new ways forward _c:th{*
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education _t4(H))]vG
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship *o(bB!q"c
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations \~U:k4
迈出重要的一步 make an important step j|p=JrCJ
热爱和平 love peace *7L1SjZw
深化改革 deepen the reform x sS;<uCD
审时度势 size up the situation P^ lzbWj^
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity iHQ$L# 7
实现民族独立 realize national independence k!6m'} v
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes q,;wD1_wG
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life hw
i_=-SL
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 7pnlS*E.
实行新政策 practice new policies 23Q 88z
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide AOV{@ b(
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap Wu8zK= Ve(
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation #60gjHYaV
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ^L.' At
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Cj YI *
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) 3m$Qd#|
响应号召 respond to the call - _
%~b
修改法律 amend the laws WWOj
ck #
宣布…召开 announce the opening of hVd_1|/X
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 'Ddzlip
依法治国 govern the country according to law f9d{{u
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation s<3M_mt
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide z('t#J
!b
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another .>1Y-NM
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in VAqZ`y
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power }` <D KO/
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and h o^jmp
international competitiveness mSk";UCn
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ;(K"w*
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality b+$wx~ PLi
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties oc[z dIk
振兴西部 revive the west BD]o+ 96qP
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ]x bMMax
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises rQ&XHG>Q*
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management DH4IF i>
政务公开 make government affairs public VS_I'SPPIc
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action \pP1k.~UnC
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity ogJ';i/o
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 7=qvu&{
追求进步 pursue progress Oa M~rze
追求真理 seek the truth b8Hz l!zO
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 5FsfJpw
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the lfr^NxO U
law and honestly perform one's official duties q &S@ \b
遵循规则 follow the principles ~Qf\DTM&
oE0~F|(\1
二、经济类 g(G$*#}o8A
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work
E*s _Y
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy T#v Y(d
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares $ P2*qpqy
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers w U1[/
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes NW &2ca
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods b tbu E
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures $)KNp dXh
承担风险 bear (take) risk aNwx~t]G
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) D<WGau2H
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) j8^zE,Z
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ,?+uQXfXR
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 0r?]b*IEK
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 5'<mfY'B
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and NSq29#
经验 management expertise ~ftR:F|9
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation IIF <Zkpb
促进改革 promote reform *r7%'K{ C
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 0n ={Mb
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering }%^
3
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) &!FI!T
-WH
打破垄断 break the monopoly %zhSSB =BJ
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ;*d?Qe :
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… : b!&Xw $
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market -U\s.FI.AR
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
~D`
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks |:SIyXGbY
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment x&$8;2 &.
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 2tQ?=V(Di
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… WHu[A/##']
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Z2-"N B
公证财产 notarize the properties H|'n|\{lt
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with N Ff` V
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with Zq:c2/\c}
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with -a'D~EGB^
活跃市场 enliven the market {s=c!08=
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development }*vE/W
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 7Jpq7;
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring *@W B aN+
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 3PkU>+.6
加快努力 speed up efforts S7@/d HN
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks f? (g5o*2
加强管理 reinforce the management &egP
3
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Q@ *9|6-
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) zKh <zj
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency c2]h.G83
剪彩 cut the ribbon n ;> r
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 5D mSgP:
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 8
k_hX^
精简机构 streamline government organs Ml )<4@
竟争上岗 compete for the post OD?y
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities pezfB{x?
开辟更多渠道 open more channels >;}(? +|f
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market Dj 3,SJ*x
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) q3|SZoN
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market kc2
8Q2
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary QJI]@3
Y
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition C\
0,D9
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits J@J` )
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 'Hu+8,xA
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings)
8L`w ib2
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point [lz H%0
V
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition I,r0K]
申请专利 apply for a patent T`c:16I
实现目标 realize the goal
) [=C@U
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of " J ` #
损失惨重 suffer great losses tn |H~iF{
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance -@~4: o
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between {9~3y2:
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants $]a*ZHd;2&
提高管理水平 raise the management level tnq Zl S
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living -)DxF<8B
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure dX-j3lM :#
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass rgEN~e'
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) <co:z<^lqu
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money &7eN
EA
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity v}@Uc-(
完善服务 perfect services .AF\[IQ
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… M0]J `fL@
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities HrR
w
吸收游资 absorb idle fund `U>]*D6 8
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment }RQ HsS
下海 plunge into the commercial sea _iu^VK,}
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble |#B)`r8
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into HU el
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 1.nYT*
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction NFf?~I&mfu
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and /^`d o3a }
efficiency on the basis of quality ~le:4q
aX
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior %KR2 Vlh0
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation `L3{y/U'
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for #_: %Y d
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market W H. 3
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 9Wdx"g52_D
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Pe@*')o*
造成损失 cause a loss to :7s2M
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 5zF$Q {3
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market sTxbh2
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 1\/^X>@W{
制订…法律 make a law of K>#QC
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ?4_ME3$t
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 2xv[cpVi
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development "?'9\ <>
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) t~Q j$:\
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy c +
aTO"
Yd<9Y\W%?
三、文化生活类 ,be$ ~7qS
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site j$P`/-N
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ?JR ?PW8
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) {@[#
0gPH
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries r>6FJ:T x
不注重历史 neglect history $NBQv6#:
采取保护态度 take protective attitude )eH?3""
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations m1RjD$fM
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, t V2o9!N4
inherit the past and usher in the future |J~ A )Bw?
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals l=<},_]{
和创造性 R= S)O.*R
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 9T<k|b[ 6
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 7s 0pH+
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new !14 l[k+\
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) UryHte
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce +^[SXI^JaJ
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of CJ6v S
children both physically and mentally k>:\4uI|<\
促进交流 promote the communication cea e~
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products e_3B\59k
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding C
T (HTu
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support S fPtG
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 5.lg*vh
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to b\H,+|i K
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 2>m"CG
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom [2ri=lf,
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential +#6f)H(P]
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art -$ `q :j
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 8Y;2.Z`Rz
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) z\Z +>A
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind (i-L:
改进教学 improve teaching and learning @`aPr26>?
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students @Suww@<
和…持相同观点 share views similar to LWV^'B_X-
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars +B4 i,]lCx
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling ?]>;Wr
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions H:o=gP60]
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments >dwY( a
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating MF +F8h>/
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) |j 4;XaG)
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people f_IsY+ @
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm Q>uJ: [x+
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care `(~oZbE rM
净化因特网 purify the Net isz-MP$:K5
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) >vNE3S _
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting {Vf].l:kn
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 'Kd-A:K2g
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential ^h"@OEga?
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) {ApjOIxk
开设课程 offer courses KqXPxp^_Al
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries C%"aj^u
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture m|PJwd6
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder Xkf|^-n
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) a!, X@5
破除迷信 eradicate superstition ^[b DE0
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Kae-Y
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological c4}|a1R\=
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the RT[ E$H
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students {}BAQ9|q
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 18> v\Hi<
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Y 9B"yV
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Cw~fP[5XMF
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral c;88Wb<|W
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice Xl
E0oN ~{
素质教育 [x
-<O:r=P
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level yn.[-
受到…的关注 receive attention from Ij:yTu
疏导游客 divert tourists dyB@q h~H
疏通关系 lubricate relationships bl#6B.* =
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image $5>m\wrl
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card Qki?
>j"
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) ,Uy;jk
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) ?h,.
1Tb
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants q pq (<
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs g-cg3Vso
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige )-25? B
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 3! i{4/
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations R 0 -Y2v
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence rVp^s/A^;
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization l)V646-O,~
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. UI*&@!%bzp
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) {,= hIXo>
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) Y\F 4
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress (N5"'`NZA
相互促进 help each other forward }sp?@C,Z
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to $paE6X ^
的成就 the world ~w(A3I.
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students UU ' 9
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding S KGnx
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance !04 ^ E
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ""h%RhcZ\
的社会风尚 C#RueDa.
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 5Hs !s+
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude $ {`q !
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 6`
3kNk;
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ^UyN)eX
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health etk|%%J
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education #q8/=,3EG
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ozA%u,\7 k
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right |@hy Gu-H+
找工作 hunt for a job ,,-j5Y
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention VYrs4IFT$
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software B9'2$s+Z;
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 2t7=GA+j
重视实用性 place stress on practicality $=T q<W*c
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 1h`# H:
|xp OU*k
四、科技环保类 /}s#
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming yaAg!mW
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ,Uy~O(F t
保持水土 preserve soil and water YW"nPZNPy~
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the kZ!&3G9>-
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ictOC F
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland VGOdJ|2]Wr
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique VC^QCuSq
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods f1t?<=3Ek<
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city epP_~TU
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities $ccCI
\
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 2F:X:f
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life %i&\ X[
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment = Ru q
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city q{7+N1
"
发展太阳能 develop solar energy ]kH 8T'
防治污染 prevent and control pollution 5NM ju!/
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest _61tE
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 5WI0[ 7
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants L(BL_
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control wVUm!Y
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city !3o ]mBH8
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection i\\, Z
L
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction a6g+"EcH#'
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil J(`(PYo\i
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 8uB6C0 ,6?
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles s?&UFyYb,
减少浪费 reduce waste Yk5Cyq
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life w5mSoK b
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 3 yM!BTl X
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open Fh ^Ax3P(
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals pg4j
PuCM
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities .p\<niu7
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network tR-rW)0K3Q
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Qs\!Kk@
窃取密码 snatch password WSV% Oy3V
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property B6]M\4v
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Y_M3-H=0
使电脑死机 crash computers P!lTK
使用再生纸 use recycle paper |dk9/xdX
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of mV'^4by
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers wTu=v
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level tf q; KR
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ?1/wl;=fm
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources /Wm3qlv
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses u[1'Ap
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure |PW . CV0,
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants NFlrr*=t>
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings /mFa*~dj2
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State Z)H9D(Za
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants Lw #vHNf6
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases St~a/L q6
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems **lT ' D
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS '5m`[S-IU
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection gjhWoZV
战胜非典 defeat SARS @;H1s4OZ
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion <bxp/#6D
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources ! JVpR]lWS
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五、人口类 9<S};I;
不服从父母 disobey their parents 5qx$=6PT
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources S
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调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage \hT=U*dMR
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children %O_Ed
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反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives -
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鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 74q |F Q
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life t|y`Bl2
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning -?&s6XA%#
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 6t(I.>-
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments Me e+bp
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human R-2 V C
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) Swg%[r=p=
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction B '"RKs]
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and juc;]CHt'
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate
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损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society h16 i]V
缩小代沟 narrow the gap >m;
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提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 4BgrG[l)
提出离婚 ask for a divorce Z#P:C":e
提高人口素质 improve the population quality k^ Q >
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 8
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和发展权 development B Ctm05
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights aV'r
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situation XV>
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享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition H tu}M8/4
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ?g21U97Q
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure :UgCP ~Y
优生优育 bear and rear better children x YGB{g ]
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population gZD,#D.hR
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 4pfv?!O
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造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development v3vQfcxR
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment $ stB B
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion _Bh ^ <D-
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 5|E_ ,d!v
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population C
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逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ,,-g*[/3
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights lB0: 4cIj
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六、体育类 pg.z `k
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against %;Dp
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time (KF=v31_m
表现完美 give some very good performance &Jr~ )o
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody -m.SN>V
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ~HH# aXh*
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay `]{/(pIgW;
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game +H7lkbW
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign %S<0l@=5`l
超过世界记录 surpass the world record `zjEs8`'
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 8p?Fql}F [
创新世界纪录 set a new world record $ 'B0ZL
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games ZPT6
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium u H}cvshv
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle g?'4G$M
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) Wq+6`o
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team b|cUKsL5
夺冠 take the crown dJZMzn
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 4&Q.6 HkL
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games &gn^i!%Z)
更具进攻性 become more aggressive bN6FhKg|
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members |G +6R-_
获得认可 gain recognition ;'.[h*u~<
获得团体冠军 win the team title ZYy,gu<
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ;E8.,#/a
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win iUv#oX
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs ?I6us X9$
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup bp06xHMu
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw A8? uCkG
面对强手 face strong rivals v'"0Ya
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Jl-Lz03YG
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities vjy 5 9m
取得经验 gain experience
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals #K|:BS
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final wic&
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申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 28KS *5S
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold H\OV7=8
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough STDT]3.
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes Voi`OCut
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 1LbJR'}
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ~bSPtH
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提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests g1JBssw&m
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team _raj
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挑选选手 choose players "~y@rqIba
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach *_
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace [b-wak})aD
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion zJn F#G
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 86c@ Kk7z
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams g5gq {KlU
与对手较量 take on an opponent P8l x\DA
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 6Z:<?_p%7g
增进友谊 strengthen friendship Xx~ za{p
展示技能 demonstrate their skills }%K)R 5C
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer #7!P3j
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games :x*|?zII
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Ob:}@jj
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league KkVFY+/)
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
