英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 PGuPw'2;[
一、政治类： /?a9g>G%N
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 9%riB/vkrF
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society =F_j})O5
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 9t8ccr
把…作为指导 take… as the guide EJNHZ<
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice …
$QwzL/a
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ]hRs -x
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness s~k62
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ZgmK~iJ
采取各种措施 adopt various measures }%<cF i &
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs !uA'0U?ky
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength F4:5 >*:
打破僵局 break the deadlock q (BRJ(
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 2 } _^~8
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 3wQ\L=
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army G]dHYxG
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on
"#pN
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to a(uQGyr[k1
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism I*pFX0+
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government YVk
+zt~S
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner kmt+E'^]
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to mS.!lkV
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption AP9\]qZ(7
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world r MJ4w['J=
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 7w\!3pv
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle swMR+F#u*
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform @@}muW>;T
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion \2Kl]G(w%y
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy {@s6ly].
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase "AIS6%,
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences
F |_mCwA
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden X*e:MRw[
解放思想 emancipate our minds buHUBn[3)
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing -CPLgT
解决新问题 resolve new problems u@zT~\ h*
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world =4Jg6JKYg
进入新时期 enter a new period clr]gib
进行和谈 hold peace talks 'NnmL M(oh
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment / $'M
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on f i
6_yFl
开发西部 remake the west l%`~aVGJ
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) \d w ["k
开拓前进 open up new ways forward U"Z % _[*
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education By<~
h/uJ
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship e XmYw^n
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ;kVo? W]
迈出重要的一步 make an important step X<H+Z2d
热爱和平 love peace A ^F0}MYT
深化改革 deepen the reform o7g6*hJz
审时度势 size up the situation {dV! sQD
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity `=8G?3
实现民族独立 realize national independence -} +PE 4fh
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes ||4++84{
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life }5"19
Go?
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation oF0*X$_X
实行新政策 practice new policies uC1
v^!D
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Pu!%sG jD
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap kC+dQ&@g{
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation ;[-y>qU0
维护世界和平 maintain world peace DVRbTz3V
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations hC2Ra "te)
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) 6z+*H7Qz
响应号召 respond to the call BP@Lhii
修改法律 amend the laws z^9df(
宣布…召开 announce the opening of o=do L{ #
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends [2ZZPY9?Q
依法治国 govern the country according to law $RV'DQO
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation t8b ,@J`R
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ^VB_>|UN4
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 1)=sbFtS
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 2<5s0GT'/
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power \o,`@2H+'
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 81U(* 6
international competitiveness $`/J
V? Z
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey $+ ?A[{JG
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality To19=,:
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties FA;uu\
振兴西部 revive the west Ot_ xeg;7
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation | 7l*
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises nXq ZkZE\
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ~ugK&0i[2
政务公开 make government affairs public i<nUp1r(
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action )fz<n$3|$#
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity c B9`U4<
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions ')/yBH9mR
追求进步 pursue progress +[
94 4n
追求真理 seek the truth )Aky :kM$
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. @^$Xy< x
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the Svo gvn
law and honestly perform one's official duties iVt* N$iZ
遵循规则 follow the principles ` AA[k
/CAi%UH,F
二、经济类 X|F([,o
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work PXk+Vi,%k
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Fss7xP'
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ; w,g|=RQ
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
z
F2GW
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes ~)# JwY
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods J:,>/')n
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures MeqW/!72$L
承担风险 bear (take) risk 4w:_4qyb
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) &LO<!WKQ
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) A`4j=OF\
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand MmBM\Dnv
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand tdn[]|=
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy xoD5z<<
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and I#D{6
%~
经验 management expertise SB1\SN B
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation h:3`e`J<h
促进改革 promote reform MX 2UYZ&
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 1q*85 [Y
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ?]081l7cd
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) O&=?,zLO[
打破垄断 break the monopoly @ba5 iIt
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 9N|O*h1;u
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… R/M:~h~F!
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market t i)fo am
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages B&_ 62`
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks l
t
r =_
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment DNdwMSwp
赶超先进 surpass the advanced dZm>LVjG
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… _cx}e!BK#
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation >~I~!i3
公证财产 notarize the properties 2 As 4}
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with Xd>4n7nb$`
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with Z.$ncP0s
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with iLn)Z0<\o
活跃市场 enliven the market %-|Po:6
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development .e5GJAW~9
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level PIn' tV
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring l}%!&V0
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition Ze'
AZF
加快努力 speed up efforts B5u0 6
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks X3I\O,"I
加强管理 reinforce the management [a\ :K2*'
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation =L9sb!
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) _wKFT>
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency bV&/)eqv
剪彩 cut the ribbon oJR0sbikP
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ',`iQt!Lx
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) w"bQxS~$y
精简机构 streamline government organs ,:G.V
竟争上岗 compete for the post oDTt+b
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities vY<(3[pp
开辟更多渠道 open more channels *nluK
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market :^71,An >E
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) \i}n1Q d
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor N TuS(7m
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market [ECSJc &i
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 7qV_QZ!.
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition V"*|`z)
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits K!"[,=u_
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy {7[^L1
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) K&
<|94_k
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point cfMj^*I
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition uz".!K[,wE
申请专利 apply for a patent HlBw:D(z:^
实现目标 realize the goal !`hjvJryw
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of v2G_p |+O
损失惨重 suffer great losses U")~bU
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance u1/4WYJeJ
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between R+#|<e5@%o
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants ez&v"J
提高管理水平 raise the management level \eH~1@\S
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 4K[ E3aA
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure *4Y1((1k
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass 63QMv[`,
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) [!,&A{.!
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money SN(:\|f
2
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 6A;V [ 3
完善服务 perfect services Jm0P~E[n
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… S=~[ 6;G
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities RmY5/IYR|:
吸收游资 absorb idle fund w <
<>XIL
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment H ifKa/}P8
下海 plunge into the commercial sea .C$S
DhJ~
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble r
S\j9@=Y4
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into S3EY9:^ C
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products gPh ;
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction #wK { G)J
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and K PSFy<
efficiency on the basis of quality x :\+{-
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Zy|B~.@<j
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation u n \!K
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Yrs7F.Y"
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market =,$*-<p=3
在…建立分公司 set up branches in _VGAh :v
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on >!848J
造成损失 cause a loss to y<0zAsT
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture "XfCLc1 T
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market kd
)Q$RA(
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) jj_z# 6{
制订…法律 make a law of !TvNT}4 Z
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy EudX^L5U<d
制造假象 create smoke screens to do C uC1s>
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development `)%z k W
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) p.6C.2q~s]
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 5xC4lT/U
a?jUm.
三、文化生活类 H
xs'VK*
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site VK*Dm:G0
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) k#F |
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ? C)a0>L
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries yJQ>u
不注重历史 neglect history T<yAfnTb`
采取保护态度 take protective attitude */c4b: s
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations H3-(.l[!b)
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, 2[~|#0x
inherit the past and usher in the future "| Oj!&0
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ?M!Mb-C[
和创造性 6&| hpp#[
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law '
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创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city z]_2lx2e
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new F<.oT P-B
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) OT 0
%p)
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce fg$#ZCi
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of M[ {O%!
children both physically and mentally Q^\m@7O
:
促进交流 promote the communication r{ >Q{$Q
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products E{;F4wT_@
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Hlhd6be
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support o|:c{pwq
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of U
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to -pmb-#`M
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Emy=q5ryl
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom |I[/Fl:
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential P ~ :
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繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art J':X$>E|
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China z iDvDu=
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ;
b{yu|
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind M*!WXQlud
改进教学 improve teaching and learning }y %c.
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students fm q''1u
和…持相同观点 share views similar to arIEd VfNa
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars LZ34x: ,C
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling kmUL^vF
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 0iYo&q'n
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments n b<e<>L
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating V7b;q
C'
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) {J1iheuS}
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 7fI2b,~
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm
@Jx1n Q^
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 7u{V1_ n1
净化因特网 purify the Net Fc#Sn2 p*
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition)
F\, vI S
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting G6QD`ED
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy ZIKSHC 9
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential k".kbwcaF
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) QM![tZt%;
开设课程 offer courses o$eo\X?J?
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries O\CnKNk,
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture ^,0Lr$+
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ? cXW\A(
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) $ay!'MK0d
破除迷信 eradicate superstition DK
eB%k
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal > 23$_'2
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 3dSb!q0&N
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the &<x .D]FA]
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students Vpne-PW
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers N8pV[\f
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy {nXygg
J
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet T60pw
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral !ej]'>V,X
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice CIz0Gjtx6m
素质教育 5RvE ),
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 0PqI^|!
受到…的关注 receive attention from 4e/!BGkAS
疏导游客 divert tourists d&CpaOSu
疏通关系 lubricate relationships gyD ;kn\CP
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 4w~%MZA^
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 9@ YKx0
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) I ^m
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 9Q^cE\j
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants hVmnXT
3Z
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs M,S'4Sz uk
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige #gqh0 2 7
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education j{ YYG|
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations vu e^bn
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence MW6z&+Z
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization (bQ3:%nD
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. C<AW)|r_
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) Bp_R"DS7A
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) r":anR( ;
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress
>iae2W`
相互促进 help each other forward Nwz?*~1
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Ac|\ ~w[\
的成就 the world n V7Vc;
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students Mn(i Asg
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding k1q/L|')
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 6ki2/ Q
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 5K ;E*s,
的社会风尚 [K.1 X=O}
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 4lB??`UN
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude VwE4:/7YN
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate M/quswn1
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment #dj?^n g
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Ztg_='n
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education Ha `N
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
2Qp}f^
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right )&c#?wx'w
找工作 hunt for a job L "|Bm{Run
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention o=3hWb e
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 3$nK
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ^PTf8o
重视实用性 place stress on practicality r k W7;!
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people \;)g
<TwL
P>C' ? 'Q7
四、科技环保类 Nnl 3r@
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming G kjfDY:
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance p H y
保持水土 preserve soil and water y4Jc | )
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Cf=H~&`Z
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 4GRD- f[
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland f1MRmp-f'
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique )x|;%.8FX7
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Cg):
Q8
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city N&NBn(
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities R ZY=c
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects _J
l(:r\%
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life <: v+<)K
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment by@KdQow
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city VI2lw E3
发展太阳能 develop solar energy N'v3
|g
防治污染 prevent and control pollution t )zd'[
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest <k:I2LF_
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) t1FtYXv`/
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 86r"hy~
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control
b/'bhE=
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city z'q~%1t
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection NKO"'
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ,n/]ALz>~
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil iS$[d C ?N
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” $o[-xNn1
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles =_dM@
j
减少浪费 reduce waste ?"x4u# x
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life =} `d
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans $Ll9ak}
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open *G58 t`]r
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals g3tE.!a5-
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities O?e9wI=H
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network VE )D4 RL
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge nGF
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窃取密码 snatch password '}Fe&%
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property LZykc
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实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Rt8[P6e"q
使电脑死机 crash computers #J[g
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper nrl?<4 _
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 7>yd
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers $J7V]c*-b
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level h.\I
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 5 1k} LH
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Qte5E}V`
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 6FB 0g 8
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure |bnd92fvks
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants ,>j3zjf^
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings T)! }Wvv
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 'm`O34h
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants n`5Nf
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 4$Ai!a
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems &f.5:u%{b
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS KX PCkNIN!
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection q%3VcR$J
战胜非典 defeat SARS !:+U- m b*
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion %KyZ15_(-L
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources QV[&2&&^<<
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五、人口类 KMhrw s{&B
不服从父母 disobey their parents aCU[9Xr?
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 8 {4'G$6
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage G@s:|oe
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children Z!v,;MW
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 1]} \ h]*
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” e#}t
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 3U6QYD55]]
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning r9f- [wC
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census "5JMk
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments +:Zwo+\kSN
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human kH 9 k<{
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) U`*we43
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ir^d7CV,
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and h),;j`P rC
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate &^ERaPynd
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society orJ|Q3c)d
缩小代沟 narrow the gap (s'xO~p
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth mLq0;uGL|
提出离婚 ask for a divorce mpYB MSLM
提高人口素质 improve the population quality n[/D>Pi
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and m#h`i W
和发展权 development -IIrrY
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维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights -dMH >e0
situation nu^@}|UG
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition ?3DL .U{
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference
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优化人口结构 optimize the population structure T3b0"o27
优生优育 bear and rear better children |TJ gH<I
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population u9_? c
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts e ,XT (KY
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science KMT$/I{p ,
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development 2 zo>`;l
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment , wk}[MF
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion $jk4H+H-
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money i (r Yc
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population C4E* q3[Y
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ]_ L Ay
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights L `2{H%J`
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六、体育类 9 'X
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against C
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time @sR/l;
表现完美 give some very good performance Y}vV.q
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody pJ? y
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system &w _8E+Y Z
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay f`}u9!jVR
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 9aID&b +
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign (>Sy,
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ^(*eo e
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation RG1#\d-fE
创新世界纪录 set a new world record T5[(v Tp
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games ?:PF;\U
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium &sq q+&ao
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle N,)rrBD
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) `=TJ w,q
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team h#h )=;
夺冠 take the crown Ob'[W;p)[w
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 5Shc$Awc!
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games \a:-xwUu<
更具进攻性 become more aggressive ` C: J {`
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members g C@=]Y
获得认可 gain recognition AQ-R^kT
获得团体冠军 win the team title e<{Ani0
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win (S j?BZjC
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs ds+0y;vc
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup XQ k ,xQ
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw BfvvJ h_
面对强手 face strong rivals p-8x>dmP(
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match & W y9%
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 4H%Ai(F}_
取得经验 gain experience sr$JFMTO11
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals ,3ivB8
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final A3e83g~L
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics P_c9v/
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold f,Dj@?3+
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough "\Nn,3
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使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes "M :0l Uy
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life uHO>FM,
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory |NWo.j>4-
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests +,Z Q(
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team [Gb8o'
挑选选手 choose players ^5*9BwH `
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach ^ b`aO$
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace nJo6 ;_MI!
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion QPpC_pZh
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players h}jE=T5Hc
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams NXDuO_#
与对手较量 take on an opponent ^NiS7 )F X
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams <-m[0zg q
增进友谊 strengthen friendship N(^
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills V17SJSC-
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer <2{-ey]
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games u IGeSd5B
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games N1i%b,:3
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league _"0Bg3Y
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
