英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 3d,|26I 7f
一、政治类： oEi +S)_
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities H3b@;&` &
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society e| kY u[^
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies u(REEc~nj
把…作为指导 take… as the guide O~xc>
w
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … 8Ipyr%l
把握大局 grasp the overall situation v4S|&m
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness =R Q>q
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement b9\=NdyCY
采取各种措施 adopt various measures h"<rW7z
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs _| s{
G
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength hy6 px
打破僵局 break the deadlock %F{@DN`
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone q=6M3OnS>
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion X#Hs{J~@p
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 61wG IN2,
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 7qnw.7p
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 5$9j&&R
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism a Fl(K\
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government &0
N 3 p
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner t/y0gr tm6
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to L%=u&9DmU
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption N b+zP[C
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world =NlAGzv!w
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension /dtFB5Z"w
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle /oh[ Nu1D
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform RX#:27:
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion $e0sa=/
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy V}Oxz
04
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase MF>?! !
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ek3/`]V:
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden !v $hqNt7
解放思想 emancipate our minds QCMt4`% 'u
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing DQwbr\xy\
解决新问题 resolve new problems _W&.{
7
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world I)n%aT fo8
进入新时期 enter a new period lKwI lp
进行和谈 hold peace talks 4R}2H>VV%
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment j].XVn,
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on PYW~x@]k%,
开发西部 remake the west 0riTav8
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) `Y8 F}%i[
开拓前进 open up new ways forward !$Nh:(>:
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education k${25*M!3
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship iCa#OQ
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 5_0Eh!s x
迈出重要的一步 make an important step <D!"<&N
热爱和平 love peace 4
Bs '5@
深化改革 deepen the reform J?LetyDNr]
审时度势 size up the situation AwUc U;"9>
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 42~tdD
实现民族独立 realize national independence i=nd][1n
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Wv8?G~>
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ?sk{(UN]
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation k`_sKr ]9
实行新政策 practice new policies b<n* wH
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide GO2 mccIB
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap BF
b<"!Y
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation gE\&[;)DB
维护世界和平 maintain world peace DS%~'S
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations s'b 4M e
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) 8BE] A_X
响应号召 respond to the call jmPnUn
修改法律 amend the laws .o8Sy2PaV
宣布…召开 announce the opening of g[';1}/B4
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends !K*(# [
依法治国 govern the country according to law n+MWny
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation EM QGP<[
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide @ <(4 J
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another /o OZ>B%1s
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in '.EO+1{a
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power GXC,p(vbE
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and iR?}^|]
international competitiveness jaw&[f
7
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey qYoB;gp
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality ' _d4[Olu
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties xt_:R~/[
振兴西部 revive the west NNt
n
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 0civXZgj
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 3xg9
D.A
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management WP2 =1"X63
政务公开 make government affairs public n{u\t+f
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 3xT9/8*
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity CYRZ2Yrk?"
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions )fHr ]#v
追求进步 pursue progress {{jV!8wK
追求真理 seek the truth 85YUqVi9
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. \yl|*h3
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the 8Qo'[ +4;
law and honestly perform one's official duties `^52I kM)
遵循规则 follow the principles D/?Ec\ t
,DZvBS
二、经济类 |>yWkq
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work jUE g
u
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 1rJ2}d\y
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares y{S8?$dU$:
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers R*:>h8
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes s bj/d~$N
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods N ai5!_'
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures wq hktgG
承担风险 bear (take) risk @@)2 12
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) " !~o
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 0?<#!
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 1h&`mqY)L.
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand &^r>Q`u
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy d =/0A\O
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 9<6q(]U
经验 management expertise ")T \_ME
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation |5bLV^mv]i
促进改革 promote reform 83n%p
S4x
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy qOwql(vX
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering a
YWWln
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) yO q@w!xz
打破垄断 break the monopoly :OG I|[
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… qI+2,6
sGI
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ` gX@b^
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market z
aqX};b
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ,%M[$S'
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks +(W1x
C0
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment n t}7|h|
赶超先进 surpass the advanced m Qj=-\ p
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on…
<kak9
6A
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 8]ZzO(=@{
公证财产 notarize the properties qN
$t_
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with c$O8Rhx
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 9} (w*>_L
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with # Wk=y? sn
活跃市场 enliven the market FSIiw#xzH
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development zLpCKndj
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ]~({;;3o-
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring `(e :H
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition /wV|;D^ )
加快努力 speed up efforts 9)Fx;GxL
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Zh"m;l/]
加强管理 reinforce the management szI7 I$Qb
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation {.p .?
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) apvcWF%
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency %;P pwI
剪彩 cut the ribbon '! [oLy
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation =[6^NR(
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) # B `?}a=
精简机构 streamline government organs H
_+n_r*
竟争上岗 compete for the post "mlQ z4D)5
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities C]`uC^6g
开辟更多渠道 open more channels #Y'eS'lv4
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market wP!X)p\
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 34@ [
ZKJ5
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor zWHq4@ K
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 1U 6B$(V^i
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary y.r N (
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition i5,iJe0cA
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits swKkY`g
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy U{U"%XdO
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ! "<[&
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point rP@#_(22
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition e#"h@kZP
申请专利 apply for a patent { e|qQ4~h
实现目标 realize the goal A1WU K=P
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 9T,/R1N8
损失惨重 suffer great losses 3DU1c?M:
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance 6{Wo5O{!\
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between @Nu2
:~JO
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Dk1& <} I
提高管理水平 raise the management level fgLjF,Y
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living &w@]\7L,:
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 5]xuU.w'
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass 3h:j .8Z
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) h
><Sp*z_V
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 2
$>DX\h
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity G\.~/<Mg+
完善服务 perfect services 8tY>%A~^z
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… {#,<)wFV\
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities tvkdNMyX%9
吸收游资 absorb idle fund )rc!irac]
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment KA3U W
下海 plunge into the commercial sea RLF&-[mr3
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble f/Gx}
x=
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 9&mSF0q
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products mHD_cgKN
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction `lhw*{3A
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and aS
R-.r
efficiency on the basis of quality 'Zx5+rM${}
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior UwN V vo
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation m5Bf<E,c
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for K)Y& I
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market ~.a"jYb7A}
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ffKgVQux
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on PKm|?kn{0(
造成损失 cause a loss to |IxHtg3>6{
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture -I<
>Ab
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market .
i0K -B
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) _]:b@gXUw
制订…法律 make a law of -4Qu b{Uym
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy fN vQ.;
制造假象 create smoke screens to do U,GSWMI/K
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development Mf5j'n
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) `sjY#Ua<
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ns [/M~_r
n Ja! &G&
三、文化生活类 Bfb~<rs[
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site +LHU}'|
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) <,vIN,Kl8/
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) sG g458
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries ?G{0{ c2
不注重历史 neglect history zCs34=3 D[
采取保护态度 take protective attitude O>`k@X@9/
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations Jb ,54uN
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, `$
a!CJu,
inherit the past and usher in the future 74 e=zW?
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals S2X@t>u-
和创造性 fECV\Z
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law n%Oi~7>
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city -jQ*r$iRE
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new < ZT
C^=3
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) lpi"@3
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce :.PA(97x b
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of (bm^R-SbB
children both physically and mentally $S>'0
mL
促进交流 promote the communication dv+Gv7&2/
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products t
7Y*/v&P(
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding `2>p#`
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support w!lk&7Q7Z
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 3a:Hx|
Yg
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to hp f0fU
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to (]w6q&,
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom A
ojL4H|
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential !B`z|#
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art >/ _# +,
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 'VV
U-)(8
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) |!FQQ(1b
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind DE.].FD'
改进教学 improve teaching and learning KHx2$*E_
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ; gBR~W
和…持相同观点 share views similar to )>2L(~W
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ILr=< j
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling pW+uVv,
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions *I :c@iCNJ
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments qu^g~"s
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ZtZ3I?%U3
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) |ufL s
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 4AN8Sx(
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm LZ wCe$1
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care mr7Oi `dE
净化因特网 purify the Net )l9KDObis
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) XaCvBQ
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting Xz @#,F:@
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy %GTFub0 F
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential ' pgP QM<
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) W,EIBgR(R5
开设课程 offer courses oeg
Bk
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries *%/O (ohs@
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture N!c FUZ5]
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder I?Iz5e-
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) {C&U q#V
破除迷信 eradicate superstition "dP-e
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal EMP|I^
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological T; tY7;<
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 7;|"1H:cmw
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students r
JGh3%
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 0 U~$u
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy T#Q7L~?zY
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet ?fH1?Z\'K
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral RWv4/=}(G
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice ef^GJTv&k
素质教育 t@ R[:n;+
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 9;Z{++z
受到…的关注 receive attention from .^*;hZ~4%
疏导游客 divert tourists \}4Y]xjV2
疏通关系 lubricate relationships +z nlf-
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image | ;NfH|43;
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card .KKecdd?=
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament)
M J ch
Z
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) #WZat
?-N
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants M>Q Z N
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs K
-:y
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige !b_(|~7Lc
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education V m<_ e
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations @Pk<3.S0
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ;>mM9^Jaf
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization -9FGFBm4]
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. lXTE#,XVf
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) lND2Kb
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) by 'KJxl[
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress l S,Jo/T@
相互促进 help each other forward }(8
>&
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to *gH]R*Q[Rt
的成就 the world tnobqL'
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students dscah0T
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 60^j<O
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance <~5O-.G]
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice pM@8T2 5=
的社会风尚 =oI[E~1<
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 3bWGWI
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 0\:= KIY.
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ={;pg(
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment Cg] |x+
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health QO}~"lMj
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education <b
H *f w
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 3`yO&upk
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right +]cf/_8+s
找工作 hunt for a job 3[u-
LYW
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 4 & cQW)
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software ;Va(l$zD
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education je^VJ&ac
重视实用性 place stress on practicality C33Jzn's
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people Kg';[G\
Z q 8 5q
四、科技环保类 ^(^P#EEG
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming B{&W|z{$
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance LHA^uuBN}
保持水土 preserve soil and water ]%D!-[C%1
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the (.P}>$M9
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants I>FL&E@K
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland N 62;@Z\7
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique AVQcD`V3B
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods xF!IT"5D
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 5 % \K
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities .zZfP+Q]8
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects C`[2B0
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life K*j
Or Qf`
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 5go)D+6s
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city )8oy o~4?
发展太阳能 develop solar energy
Cu lv/
防治污染 prevent and control pollution c9 [{P~y
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest :;Z/$M16B
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) u W,J5!
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants {2 q"9Ox"
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control (Z>?\iNJ
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city aQ(P#n>a2
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection T%%EWa<a
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction D,.`m X
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil >oq \`E
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 17' d~-lE
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles eg*a Vb
减少浪费 reduce waste Pxf>=kY
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life VE]TT><
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans %TI3E b
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open eMdP4<u
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals <UO[*_, \
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities tb?TPd-OY
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ILDO/>n
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge d n'|~zf.
窃取密码 snatch password VTL_I^p
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property Yz2N(g[
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards O+mEE>:w%
使电脑死机 crash computers `%[m%Y9h
使用再生纸 use recycle paper Y!]a*==
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of F\&wFA'J
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers j9c:SP5
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level U^[AW$WzU
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness =g6~2p=H
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources t|V5[n!
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses Heqr1btK
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ;C =d(
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants mW)kWuOO
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings +(Hp ".gU
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State $27OrXQ|
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants r-S%gG}~E
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 4#W$5_Ny
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems ]srL>29_b
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS `;G@qp:A
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection <}&J|()
战胜非典 defeat SARS yo_z c<
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion A+Un(tU2(
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources |2TH[J_a
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五、人口类 qldm"Ul
不服从父母 disobey their parents Q g1kF^=
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources DI-&P3iGx
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage iX2exJto
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ^Q0=Ggh
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives TRgj`FG
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ulg= ,+%r
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Zl# ';~9W
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning
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进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census (G {:O
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments vfDX~_N
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human mm!JNb9(
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) rx#GrV*y
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and bB/fU7<{)u
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 'g<FL`iP
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society X+\=dhn69
缩小代沟 narrow the gap 6~!7?F
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提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth um". Z4S
提出离婚 ask for a divorce 9QF,ynE
提高人口素质 improve the population quality j}}
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and !8
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和发展权 development N#Nc{WU 'B
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 0LHge7482
situation F&+_z&n )
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition [--] ?Dr
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference zU|'IW
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优化人口结构 optimize the population structure }&Xf<6
优生优育 bear and rear better children h5E<wyd96.
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population d$MewDW UN
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts pug;1UZ
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science W H+S d
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development kQ6YQsJ.*
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion riglEA[^
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money srU*1jD)
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population &xFs0R i(
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 3SF J8
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights F
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六、体育类 +\B.3%\-
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against \z-OJ1[F
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time x@VZJrQQ
表现完美 give some very good performance Ymcc|u6 $"
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 7lQ: }&
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system HO8x: 2m
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 5[$Tpn#K7
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game } q r
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign -~=:tn)0
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ")GrQv a
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation p( [ F Z
创新世界纪录 set a new world record + JBYGYN&K
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games McQWZ<
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium naW!Mg
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打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle @arMg2"o
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) D5fhOq+g
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ^sZ, (sc{G
夺冠 take the crown #-FfyxQ8ai
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs <<ifd?
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 4>8'.8S
更具进攻性 become more aggressive L+$9 ,<'[
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 3%SwCY d
获得认可 gain recognition N[dv
获得团体冠军 win the team title ;K<W<v5m0N
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths l?L P:;S
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win M%Dv-D{
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs =WP`i29j9}
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 9-?[%8
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw s+yX82Y
面对强手 face strong rivals 1K'.QRZMb9
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 2OJ=Xb1
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 5PU$D`7it
取得经验 gain experience XT
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals kdH P
v=/U
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final !@[@ xdV
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 4TW>BA
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold R@)L@M)u;
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough U[ $A=e?\Y
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes /*8Ms`
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life tv1Z%Mx?Cp
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 4uG:*0{Yx
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests \f7A j >
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team gqf*;Z eU
挑选选手 choose players {|~22UkF[V
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 4d*=gy%
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 1Go ju ey
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ;w_f ^R #
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players C4jq T
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams .
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与对手较量 take on an opponent $m;rOKVU
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams G=lket6
增进友谊 strengthen friendship
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills ^&W(|R-,J&
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer p/a)vN+*x'
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ^sNj[%I
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games .7*3V6h =F
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league Lit@ m2{\
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
