英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 j` /&r*zNq
一、政治类： $Vv}XMxw
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities Ih[+K#t+E
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society PZD>U)M
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies =N|kn<h4
把…作为指导 take… as the guide t%r : 4,
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … gX?n4Csy'
把握大局 grasp the overall situation m!OMrZ%)}
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness |k {-l!HI
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement u.|~$yP.!
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 5H:@ 8,B
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs "MiD8wX-
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength /M OnNn V
打破僵局 break the deadlock [[)_BmS5r
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion IGAz
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army I 2HT2c$
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on G(1 K9{i$
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to tO.$+4a
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism "L2 m-e6
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 5`E))?*"Pe
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner `HX3|w6W;
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to H "+c)FGi
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption M} .b"
ljZ
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world c/u_KJFF-n
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Dr"/ 3xm
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ".2A9]_s
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform DPJh
5 d
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 3^G96]E
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy CJq c \I~
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase [l[{6ZXt
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences @%@zH% b
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden R.7#zhC`4
解放思想 emancipate our minds SQKt}kDbM
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing D&[Z;,CHMA
解决新问题 resolve new problems P&t;WPZ
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world R ^Bk]
进入新时期 enter a new period .u< U:*
进行和谈 hold peace talks ~5t?C<wo
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment _IYY08&(r
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on {of]/ 3
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开发西部 remake the west xYR#% ! M
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) [(c L/_
开拓前进 open up new ways forward (G5xkygR9
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education KF{a$d
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship HP$ K.a7H
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations Jf+7"![|
迈出重要的一步 make an important step
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热爱和平 love peace Bz]J=g7
深化改革 deepen the reform ~N[|bPRmhE
审时度势 size up the situation #'NY}6cb$
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity R ]=SWE}U
实现民族独立 realize national independence Z1]"[U[;
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes WOH9%xv
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life H^v{V o
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 0 Uaem
实行新政策 practice new policies GI4oQcJ
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide k6g| 7^es2
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 7z>+w
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation 4JK@<GBK6
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ]n1D1
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Fc{((x s
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) s7Qyfe&>
响应号召 respond to the call z9fNk%
修改法律 amend the laws Hf.xd.Yw
宣布…召开 announce the opening of |lHFo{8"
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends Ei|0L$NCg
依法治国 govern the country according to law I~'gK8<e7
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation _6J<YQK
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide |Rk37P {
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another aZC*7AK
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in zCM^r <Kr
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power k2wBy'M .'
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and =*[, *A
international competitiveness r)%4-XeV
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey [5-!d!a|st
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality {!g?d<*
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties s/\XH&KR3V
振兴西部 revive the west 4=UI3 2v3
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation <xC : Ant
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Vz k cZK
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management d[yrNB6|
政务公开 make government affairs public i~(#S8U4d
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Bac?'yp m
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity `$f\ %
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions O&F< oM
追求进步 pursue progress 2}GKHC
追求真理 seek the truth [6 oq#
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走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 0%#t[us Y
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the uFMs ^^#
law and honestly perform one's official duties o&WRta>VP
遵循规则 follow the principles J,MT ^ B
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二、经济类 }FuV
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work _QD/!~O
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy yl[2 et
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares YL; SxLY
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers |Tj`qJGVw
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 9Kq<\"7Bmz
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods $z~jnc
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Y}85J
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承担风险 bear (take) risk hQ\#Fhu7
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) r[ Z g 2
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) ^[k6]1h
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 7
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刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand E!r4AjaC
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy O8!!UA8 V
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and JDIz28 Ww
经验 management expertise zS&7[:IRs'
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 2
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促进改革 promote reform WBIQ%XB '
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ][s*~VK;
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering (!^N~ =e ;
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) H620vlC}V
打破垄断 break the monopoly m-Mh f;
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… p\4h$."
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… U "jUMOMZ;
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market
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发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ?h>(&H jWV
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks EbHUGCMO
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ^hGZVGSv
赶超先进 surpass the advanced D/ NIn=>j
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 8trm`?>
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Qe' PAN =B
公证财产 notarize the properties fb;hf:B:
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with d1 C/u@8^
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 4cv|ok8P
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with xLGTnMYd
活跃市场 enliven the market A
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development r&LCoe'\{i
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level c qU$gKT
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 7ZR0M&pX
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition J}93u(T5
加快努力 speed up efforts ZFd{q)qe
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks _YD<Q@
加强管理 reinforce the management >
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation E!oJ0* @
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) QjT#GvHY
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency \t 7zMp
剪彩 cut the ribbon & t @
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation yg
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解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) +&@l{x(,
精简机构 streamline government organs 9EY_R&Yq%
竟争上岗 compete for the post `;8u9Ff
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities #|2g{7 g*
开辟更多渠道 open more channels g^|_ X1{
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market T<_1|eH
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) z8rh*Rfxd
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor bN~'cs8 e
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market /E1c#@
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary #v]aT
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 5w -G]b
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits S4AB tKG
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy aWi]t'_
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) j$/uJ`
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 1pBs r(
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition %nK 15(
申请专利 apply for a patent nD{;4$xP`
实现目标 realize the goal GA*Khqdid
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of gB'Ah -@,P
损失惨重 suffer great losses T;vPR,]rz
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance &-. eu
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 1Yx[,GyC>&
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants )6S}
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提高管理水平 raise the management level Xf/<.5A
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living [,V92-s;N
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure /[|md0,
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass */
m~m?
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Q,+*u%/u
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ,'0oj$~S:
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity KPvYq?F>4
完善服务 perfect services m# #z
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ~k_zMU-1
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities v-]-wNqT
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ]m,p 3
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment i!-sbwd7
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 9fLP&v
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble +as\>"Cj+2
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into m l
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products oN}j <6s
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ]cY'6'}Hz
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and zU= [Kc=$
efficiency on the basis of quality &(1NOy
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优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior NjMLq|X
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation Sgk{NM7|k
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for -]MP,P%
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 5r Sth.&
在…建立分公司 set up branches in \crmNH)3
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on fmyS#
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造成损失 cause a loss to B{ u.Yc:
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture O&RHCR- \
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ?(hQZR
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招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) *wx^mB9
制订…法律 make a law of 25KZe s)
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy O/"&?)[v
制造假象 create smoke screens to do "qp _*Y
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development c8W=Is`
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) FCAu%lvZT
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy eW<hC (
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三、文化生活类
' Z}$V*
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site =ZL2 0<TeH
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 0 `=?ig
_
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) D(GHkS*0q
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries X;g|-<
不注重历史 neglect history Q:=/d$*xd
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 40ZB;j$l
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations arr
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承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, 4 ETVyK|
inherit the past and usher in the future ] lTfi0}g_
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals \ rO>F E
和创造性 3E9j%sYk
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ;c}];ZU 3G
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city ,
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new <GEn9;\
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) aP gG+tu
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce RT9@&5>il
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of d_hcv|%
children both physically and mentally {F[Xe_=#"
促进交流 promote the communication ij^!T
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促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products a#=-Aj-
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding l{g( z !
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support c i>=45@J
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of }% *g\%L
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to a4YyE LXe
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Y@eUvz
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom cCs:z
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 4 vphLAm
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art wr(?L7
$+
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 0XNb @ogo
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 5[k35 c{
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind D
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改进教学 improve teaching and learning W#Z]mt B
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ^=j$~*(LmX
和…持相同观点 share views similar to WP9=@X Z
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 7_,X9^z
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling eNX-2S
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions CDhk!O..
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments %qMk&1
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ns-x\B?^
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) A
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教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people t$J -6dW
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ge|}'QKow
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care eJ'ojc3
净化因特网 purify the Net d
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举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) OB%y'mo7]
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting -c
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy i \~4W$4I
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential (DU{o\=
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 9Z=Bs)- y.
开设课程 offer courses 4Hw8w7us:
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries \)bwdNWI
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 7K~=Q Ec
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder [M . Vu
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) I/adzLQ
破除迷信 eradicate superstition t0Uax-E(
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal xGqZ8v`v
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological =8]'/b
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the S}>rsg!
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 7Y-GbG.'
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers z;-2xD0&U[
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy )vw3Y88
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet W!{uEH{%l
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral 9T\:ID= h
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice 9%x[z%06
素质教育 2`;
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level U7OW)tUf
受到…的关注 receive attention from ]5^u^
疏导游客 divert tourists DpA)Z ??
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 6 d_l[N
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image E| No$QO)
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card DY1o!thz)
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) "U E'd Wz
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life)
pJ{sBp_$
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants N-su BRnW
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs il*bsnwpZv
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige c|
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提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ) +{'p 0
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations |Xe u qZa
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence `74A'(u_
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization x;
uj R<
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. +&|WC2#
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) srUpG&Bcx
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) *NDzU%X8
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ) ><{A
相互促进 help each other forward x }-r Ar
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to "}EydG"=
的成就 the world d"$ \fL
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students F` '
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 9v^MZ ^Y{
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 'H+pwp"M@
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice "Y4 tt0I
的社会风尚 g!4"3Dtdg
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look UA}k "uM
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude u"tv6 Qp
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate "#( ]{MY
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 6Vi #O^>
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Z?X
^7 <
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 4u A ;--j
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries M++*AZ
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right r'-)@|
找工作 hunt for a job s>^* GQw
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention om|M=/^
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software !\^c9Pg|v
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education |0BmEF
重视实用性 place stress on practicality t/pHdxX*C7
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people &!a[rvtZ+
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四、科技环保类 !ZH PR:k|
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ybcQ , e
保持水土 preserve soil and water | \ C{R
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the *[k7KG2_U
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants (WX,&`a<$
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland e%o6s+"
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique rQ
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods h{VCx#!]
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Fn yA;,*
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities JEGcZ eq)
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects B/&axm%0
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life +(QGlRd
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ma?$@ ]`k
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city k5P&F
发展太阳能 develop solar energy W1i
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防治污染 prevent and control pollution W EZ(4ah
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest `b+f^6SJn
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) <G/O!02
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants P
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加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control H'P1EZtq
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city L Lm{:T7
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection Q_x/e|sd
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction h 1:uTrtA
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil .yd{7Te
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 3 8m5&5)1F
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles dc|"3 4;^"
减少浪费 reduce waste { %vX/Ek
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life t:9}~% ~
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans pJ ;J>7Gt
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 1>[3(o3t
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals *1$rg?yGf
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities ;^^u _SuH
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 7
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge ;$wS<zp6
窃取密码 snatch password *!ZU" q}i
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property \SHYwD}*Pr
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards be |k"s|6)
使电脑死机 crash computers (_^g:>)Cs
使用再生纸 use recycle paper b'p bf
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of YR@@:n'TP
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers /J aH
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 2l}FO dq
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness <UQaRI[55
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources tO~D
A
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses mL?9AxO
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure >pW8K[
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants r /63
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings D}XyT/8G3
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State F #Uxl%h
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants (C={/waJ
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases CkE@ Ll3Z
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems P%z\^\p"5
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS ' S@%
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection j0B, \A
战胜非典 defeat SARS LY'_ U0y4
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion yH#zyO4fD-
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources ~O;!y%
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五、人口类 Ir|Q2$W2^c
不服从父母 disobey their parents <6Q]FH!6
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources H0Qpc<Z4/
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage \[Op:^S
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children dE!{=u(!i
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives ](a*R
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” fQi7e5
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life v|t_kNX;v*
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning - l8n0P1+
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census M 7^PWC
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments JM!rop^
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human GzW mXm
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) xRpL\4cs
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ny%-u &1k
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and }@=m[Zx#
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate `Jhu&MWg
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society A ^
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap !;.i#c_u
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 8fFURk
提出离婚 ask for a divorce (2(I|O#
提高人口素质 improve the population quality !^cQ PX2<
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and =;!C7VS
和发展权 development I&Q.MI tW
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights c) Zid1
situation _?
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享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition &MsnQP
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference U4qp?g+:
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ,pE{N&p9
优生优育 bear and rear better children <\eHK[_*
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population GV#"2{t
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts D@*<p h=
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science ; S7
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ^d Fdw\
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment unKTa*U^q
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion y3 @R>@$
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Qy
Q&x
gS
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population fiq eXE?E
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation &l2oyQEF)
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights .P+om<
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六、体育类 | YmQO#''
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against fBBNP
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time yM>:,T S
表现完美 give some very good performance }wRHNBaEB
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 1^^<6 e
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system iV ;X``S
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay mu`h6?v
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game udVEO n$
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign tQE=c 7/M
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 1eQ a54n
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 1uBnU2E
创新世界纪录 set a new world record hbdq'2!Qr
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games dlk
xA^
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium vpu20?E>5z
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle _tDSG]
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) N9 @@n:JT
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ^x(BZolkm
夺冠 take the crown `%_ yRJd|;
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs h^o>9s/|/H
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games L5$r<t<
更具进攻性 become more aggressive N T+%u-
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members a oj6/
获得认可 gain recognition ' jh9n7mH
获得团体冠军 win the team title Wg X9k J
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths s/#L?[YH
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win &`"Q*N2{
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 1t7 vP;
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup CqHCJ '
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 5n,?&+*L
面对强手 face strong rivals t* eZe`|
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match /4x3dwXW@
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities a VTTpMY
取得经验 gain experience ZH6#(;b
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals O*%
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确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final ,m ^q >
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics e$!01Y $HI
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold +M@p)pyu
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough z*,P^K 0T
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ]M2<b:yo
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life { |dU|h
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory \X&LrneR"t
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests < zUU`
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team }t.J;(f f:
挑选选手 choose players B,rpc\_
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach xnz(hz6
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace )1de<# qM
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion &U
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吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ^)-* Ubzz
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams v(Vm:oK,
与对手较量 take on an opponent *hugQh ]a
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams KBVW <;C$
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 2Mqac:L
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 47 ]?7GU,
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer SU. 9;I
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支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games X0 G
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games lawjGI
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league \TchRSe
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
