401.furtive 偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的=surreptitious,on the sly,stealthy。 f!87JE=<
r`5;G4UI
402. stately 庄严的,雄伟的=majestic,grand,imposing,magnificent; ='s2S5#1
8`*(lKiL
403.sizable=fairly large a. 相当大的, 大小相当的; t.m
$|M>
Bk8U\Ut
404. reckless a.鲁莽的,不计后果的=desperate a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的; E3`KO'v%
r+
>9O
405.desperate a.绝望的=hopeless,despairing,beyond hope,in despair b*,R9
0DN:{dJz
406. Have the guts to do sth. 有做[做]某事的勇气; \HR QSfGt
m0:8thZN
407.peer 同等人,同辈人,v.匹敌=rival, match,凝视=look searchingly/closely;408.soothe安慰、抚慰, 使安静=calm/ comfort; as,to soothe a crying child {C
7=
&98qAO]Z
409.superb adj.宏伟的,壮丽的,华美的,[口]极好的,超等的 ,丰盛的, 丰富的 l*h6JgU
o#;w
>-
410.pick up the pace「加快速度,以趕上別人」,此处pick up=accelerate。 `OduBUI]]
LV`- eW
411. pass for 被当作,冒充: 18a6i^7
Oyz=|[^,W
412.norms=standards标准,准则;contaminated with bacteria=tainted 污染的 k/Cr ^J"
zm"& 8/l
413.be tailored to the needs of适应,适合;be/get accustomed to习惯于 \@5W&Be^
wjpkh~qo
414.catastrophe n.大灾难, 大祸=calamity、disaster灾难, 不幸事件; w:pc5N>we0
OS,-dG(
415.lament=to mourn (为…)哀悼, 痛哭, 悲伤 )5&Wt@7Kj`
ZSxKk6n}J
416.let down放下,降低,使…失望=fail to meet the hopes/expectations; disappoint. 2f F)I&
;u, 5
2
417.sitting in参加; I#9A\.pO
A9F Z`
418.admonished训诫,告诫,警告; )\p@E3Uxf
HD Eq q
419.jumble混杂, (使)混乱,使混乱,使杂乱;jumbled adj.混乱的, 乱七八糟的;tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒,打滚,突然摔倒,〈非正〉恍然大悟,忽然明白; #~nI^
ggW
eDG=-a4
bumbled v.拙劣地做, 弄糟,结结巴巴地说,踉跄,犯错误; D`iWf3a.
q18dSu
humble a.谦逊的,谦虚的,v.使谦恭, 使卑下, 轻松打败(尤指强大的对手) :N(L7&<
!i{@B
420.fall apart 四分五裂,瓦解,崩溃(可指人的情绪); LTG/gif[u
bMf+/n
fall back后退, (对方因被击败而)退却; m&b!\"0
s|YY i~
fall back on 依靠,求助于; {P(IA2J'S
QZ%_hvY[%>
fall through落空,失败,成为泡影; {U7j
^25$=0
fall away离开,消瘦; KG)Y{-Ao
(~,Q-w"
fall on/upon袭击, 落到, 由 ... 承担,降临在; 2Cj?k.Zk
J'.U+XU
fall out争吵,结果,解散,掉队; `4gm'C
=0MW+-
fall to着手,开始攻击; @ $4(!80-
Oy&Myjny<
fall into 落入,陷入,分成 lX;2~iW{/
nkSYW]aQ1g
421.fall on one's face 脸朝下倒下; w<tr<Pu'
RiIJ#:6+^I
fall on one's feet化险为夷,巧避危难,安然脱险; U8\[8~Xftn
P}KyT?X:
fall on one's knees 跪下 e{>X2UNW
K#}DXq
422.set someone up资助(某人), 诬陷,冤枉(某人),使恢复健康,更健壮。 oZA?}#DRl
)R<hYd
423.default违约,拖欠债务,弃权,不履行义务(或职责),食言,【法律】(经法院传唤而)不到庭,未出庭,不到案,(因不到庭而)败诉,【体育】弃权,n.违约,缺席,拖欠,弃权,缺省,缺省值,默认,默认值 O)kC[
e4
%mAgE\y25
424.salvage v./n.营救(失事船舶、火灾等中财物),打捞;sabotage v./n.阴谋破坏 9axJ2J'g
3BDAvdJ4.
425. check up 体格检查,核对,检查;check up on=examine, look into。 U:M?Ji5CY
{*r*+}@
426.veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜=honour,worship,adoration;
A<C`JN}
.>Gq/[c0|
427.strenuous adj.requiring great effort, energy, or exertion:a strenuous task. =arduous adj. demanding great effort or labor; difficult. strenuously奋力,勤奋的; ~B'K_#
\`-/\N
428.bleak adj.阴冷的,没有指望的,令人沮丧的=dismal adj.阴沉的, 凄凉的. Ec y|l;
s +gZnne
429.bear on/upon依靠, 压在...上, 与...有关, 对 ... 有影响=influence !
?`5r)K
<]r.wn=}M
430.twilight(《暮光之城》电影!)薄暮,含糊不清, 衰落时期;spotlight聚光灯, 车头灯, 公众注意中心;torchlight电筒光, 火炬光;streetlight :路灯,街灯。 ^,]'Ut
/d ?)
o$FqMRep
/%\E2+6
说明:1)以上的“=”并不意味着完全等同!!只是考试时近义取代而已! (%ra~s?
.iN
PLz1
2)选词标准:多套模拟题或真题中出现的+个人感觉重要的词,标横线者为题目中多次出现或容易混淆的词! >wS52ng
//2G5F ;
3)通过分析历年真题,得知词汇考察有难度加大的趋势! lR\=] ]7I>
Q* ifmnB'
4)词汇部分的试题,极少考很专业的医学词汇! 6TvlK*<r=
`VCU`Y
5)模拟题意义在于:可能提示了一个考试重点和方向,并非没有任何用处! axW3#3#`
8;mn7 XX
6)建议剩下的10天主攻写作,听力!本词汇总结希望能让你有所收获! jbcJ\2
Pou-AzEP$
AmNmhcN
Mt (wy%{zK
附:部分题目及解析整理如下(主要是QQ群内讨论的题目): q$`{
$RX
jFf2( AR
1.The manager once again made a ____ inspection of all the data before making final decisions. c+c3C8s*8
2qLRcA=R
A.leisure B. leisuring C .leisurely D.leisure of rC
V&&09
Nlemb:'eP3
2.Internet surfing becomes a major___ activity for Chinese adolescents. h?5$-#q~
C8>zr6)1
A.leisure B. leisuring C .leisurely D.leisure of i$gm/ZO
iK8aj)%Q@
3.Their political action____ the fall of the government. Ve#VGlI
GzxtC&
A.promoted B.accelerated C.quickened D.advanced S G|``}OA
KoVy,@
4.They were tired,but not any less enthusiastic _ that account. Rs,\{#
*ci,;-*C
A on B by C for D with ,6:ya8vB
2V%si 6
5.Jim isn’t____, but he did badly in final exams last semester k0~mK7k
3qU#Rg
;7
A. gloomy B. dull C awkward D.tedious i lk\&J~I
>fRI^Q,
6.When he realized the police had spotted him,the man__the exit as quickly as possible. t &XH:w&j
}mQ7N&cC
A.made off B.made for C.made out D.made up |:Gz9u +
D{g6M>,\
7.___________, the ground was dry. ]Tk3@jw+b
GADb Xp3
A.There having been no rain B. As there were no rain C There was being no rain D There was no rain k4r;t: O ^
-3`S;Dmn
解析整理如下: PhL }V|W>
17g\XC@ Cl
1. C 2. A &TYTeJ]
B@g 0QgA
解析:-ly结尾的词可能是副词或者形容词。 d#E]>:w9
A_3V1<
J`]
leisurely adj.Acting, proceeding, or done without haste; unhurried. See synonyms at slow. adj.(形容词)从容的,不慌忙的: 9a}rE
]G.ttfC
adv.(副词)In an unhurried manner; slowly. 从容的,不慌不忙的 W FVx7
:L gFd
leisure n.(名词)空闲时间,闲暇: 6\>S%S2:
70bI}/u
n. attributive.(定语名词)常用来修饰另一个名词:leisure time/travel.空闲时间/休闲的旅行 T\
7z87Q
Ay\=&4dv
3.B. [解析] accelerate 主要指动作加快,速度提高等;promote指促进生长(繁荣,发展)等,多用褒义。quicken 一般指加快速度、速率等;advance 也指加快、促进发展,多用褒义。 e~C5{XEE
q
SR\=:$
4.A.总结:On account(O/a)赊帐 on this/that account由于那一点,因此,有鉴于此, on account of 因为,由于 $D{KXkrd
&KinCh7l L
5.B.本题考察同义词辨析;awkward 和dull都有“迟钝的, 呆笨的”之意,但是awkward主要侧重行为动作;dull强调的是情商和智商、理解力等,也可指行为。 ,#&\1Vxf
(IdXJvKU!
awkward a: lacking dexterity or skill (as in the use of hands) <awkward with a needle and thread> b:lacking ease or grace (as of movement or expression) <awkward writing> tPu0r],`o
?+#|h;M8
dull a. mentally slow: stupid;b. slow in perception or sensibility: insensible <somewhat dull of hearing>;c. slow in action : sluggish 7<{g
+Q~7*
[vM ksHk4
6.B。解析:make for走向, 前往,冲向, 向…猛扑,有利于, 致使,如:He made for the door. `
K -j
WJH-~,u
他向门口走去。make off 是不及物动词短语,不能接宾语exit;make out 辨认出,看出,理解,了解,开出;make up编造,讲和,弥补,化装, 打扮,组成,构成。 B#RBR<MFC
hBb&-/
7.A.本题考察独立主格结构,前面部分是对后面的说明,作为状语,不能有谓语动词,可以分词形式出现,再加上是完成时态,所以应该用have been,此处为独立主格结构。此处There having been no rain=As there was no rain。独立主格结构油名词或代词作为逻辑主语,加上一个形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等在句中作状语。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开,但与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。独立主格结构表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等,相当于一个状语从句或并列句。再举个例子: G.v zz-yG
!RX\">z
Weather permitting(=If weather permits) , they will go to the beach tomorrow.