考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 J P'|v"
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). O+hN?/>v
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 ]Z%9l(
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. ew8f7S[
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 /f2HZfj
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. ]Gm"U!h*
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) >sk vg
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). K1]m:Y<
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 dV(61C0wn
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. f&x7g. I
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 8V$pdz| [
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. ;^VLx)q
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 $A"C1)d;
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. w+c%Y\:
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 %!Z9: +;B
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. 3gN#[P
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 eiE36+'>b
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. Te&F2`vo
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 #qqIOjS^w
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). >S\D+1PV
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 q^5j&jx Vl
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. JRfG]u6GU
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 "`;$wA
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). :5`=9_|
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 op!8\rM<e
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. WBcnE(zF
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) <OF2\#Nh
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. UqJ}5{rt
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 /1A3
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. -2Bkun4Pt
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 )?es3Ehqq
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). Vqr#%.N
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 y; oPg4
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. XEK% \
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 K9\p=H^T7
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. $Sz@u"ig%
提高写作技能和研究水平。 \53(D7+
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. =v-qao7xCV
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 =8`
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). \OR=+\].9
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 q.xt%`@aA
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. c*fMWtPp
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 /#WRd}IjK
· Practice proofreading. FBDRb J
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· 进行校对练习。 :.2Tcq
6. Hone your analytical skills. ..Q$q2.
磨炼分析能力。 hh%fmc
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. Q:nBx[%
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 >d/DXv
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. yf
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 $-x@P9im
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). WR5@S&fU`
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 {nr}C4]o
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. roiUVisq*
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 1u9*)w
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). cu~dbv6H
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 |{STkV]
7. Become computer savvy.
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精通计算机操作。 u;@~P
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). |8m2i1XG
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 \E}YtN#
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. QGC%, F"+
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 6}q8%[l|
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. PN(P$6
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 By&ibN),
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. c3L)!]kB
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 -g5o+RT@