考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Ho}*Bn~ic
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). \1-lda
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 8yYag[m8
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. uFmpc7
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 >r)UDa+
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. m; =S]3P*
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) 9FC_B+7
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). CBdr1
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容
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· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. T__@hfT
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 T+0z.E!~I
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. rv)Eg53Q
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 h+dk2|a
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. ,F!-17_vt
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 6_8y Q
· Keep abreast of current events and issues.
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· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 %/U'Wu{*
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. |VE.khq#
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 W#d'SL#5
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). aFny
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 rWJRoGk/
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. a{;+_J3S
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 MD;,O3Ge
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). Vl(id_~ _
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 =%}(Dvjv
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. s)'+,lKw
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) LEg|R+6E
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. hOqNZ66{
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 ca,JQrm
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 0ikA@SAq
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 n68qxD-X
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). g p9;I*!
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 2:[<E2z
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. m,4'@jg0
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 925T#%y
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. /byF:iYI
提高写作技能和研究水平。 A6;[r #C
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. aO:A pOAO
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 s,laJf
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 3=Xvl 58k
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ~ayU\4B
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. t/]za4w/
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 2Y}A9Veb
· Practice proofreading. JS >"j d#
· 进行校对练习。 .KYDYdoS'
6. Hone your analytical skills. ;UQ&yj%x
磨炼分析能力。 |L)qH"Eo
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. :r_/mzR#
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 <U/r U9O
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. yAJrdY
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ]`@<I'?,X
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). (bogA
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 m?)F@4]
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. N
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· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 VB+y9$Y'
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). VBu6,6
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 *_uGzGB&G
7. Become computer savvy. }Do$oyAV$G
精通计算机操作。 @%As>X<3t
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). T
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 z0tm3ovp
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. W'C~{}c=
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 L8KMMYh[
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. :LR>U;2
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 Y{dj~}mM+
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. %y\
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 2o`L^^