考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 md_Ld
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1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). HaSH0eTw
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 E,X,RM~
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· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. %`TLs^
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 l>]M^=,&7
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. EAI[J&c
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) u>E+HxUJ
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). WS(c0c
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 Jq!($PdA
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. B^qB6:\t
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 3l^pY18H'
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. MnQ_]cC
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。
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· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. <uvshZv
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 $X?V_K;9/
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. o i?ak
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 }u&JX
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. DkI
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· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 {)y4Qp
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). Px8E~X<@
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 $Yka\tS'
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. '3Ri/V,
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 j{=%~
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). ka*UyW}
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 .EdV36$n
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. 7Tbk ti;
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) 8vo}
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Ua]zTMI
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 UX
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. QZlUUj\
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 J0 P
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). `g=~u{0
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 NEk [0
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. X&IY(CX
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 5*AKl< Jl
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. *C BCQp[$
提高写作技能和研究水平。 To`?<]8
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. Zux2VepT
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 pB
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). N,|oV|i
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 A3_9MO
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. WQx;tX
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 9[D7N
· Practice proofreading. B
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· 进行校对练习。 k:Q<Uanc[
6. Hone your analytical skills. 4(82dmKO
磨炼分析能力。 B5G$o{WM
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. 27:x5g?
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 :(Bi{cw
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. lQ"i]};<D
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 U@nwSfp:G
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). =L%3q <]p
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 |T *qAJ8c
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. CN(4;-so)
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ~py0Vx,F
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 0h4}RmS
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 E e>j7k.G.
7. Become computer savvy. RCXSz
精通计算机操作。 :* b4/qpYv
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). -FV'%X$i
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 J|S^K kC
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. ]xEE7H]\h
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 vp-7>Wj
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. WG} CPkj
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 yX3H&F6
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. vqMk)htIz
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 `e>F<{
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