考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 AO`@&e]o
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). KK 7}q<&i
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 _v#puFy
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. /
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· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 {$EX :ID
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 8/p ]'BLf
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) ]a.e;c-
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). W'9{2h6u(
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 (su7*$wV
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. N^B7<~
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 _t,aPowX
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. R<1%Gdz
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 `\:Ede
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 6v{&, q
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 9q0s
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. b,:^\HKC
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。
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· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 8=bn
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· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 ~9rNP{
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). pno}`Cer
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 B}NJs,'FJ
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. QNE/SSL
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 3;b)pQ~6CJ
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). !m=Js"
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 QDJ#zMxFD
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. *eD[[HbKX
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) 3
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. `"'u
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 %qJgtu"8
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. GLub5GrxR
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 KN@ [hb
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· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). [+5g 9tBJ
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 %d-WQwJ
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. z+M{zr
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 5m@'( ]j
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. f"\klfrRI_
提高写作技能和研究水平。 3XUVUd~
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. (VkO[5j
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 _H}hK kG+
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). uZf
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· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 g"!cO^GkT
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. 9;n*u9<
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 >sAaLR4
· Practice proofreading. kwww5p ["
· 进行校对练习。 :
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6. Hone your analytical skills. @b2?BSdUp
磨炼分析能力。 um<$L
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. 5D-as9k*
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 li{<F{7
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. >X[:(m'
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 }U9dzU14
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.).
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 n0K+/}m
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. V2;Nv\J\
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 Mc8_D,7
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). V3|"
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· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 "9X(.v0ze
7. Become computer savvy. ]A\qI>,
精通计算机操作。 lR
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). GVf[H2%H
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 SN7_^F
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. QiqRx
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 U5F1m]gFr
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. " :[;}f;
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 cdI"=B+C\
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. VY|UB7,C
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 JHg;2xm"<K