含蓄条件句是指句中没有明显的虚拟条件句，而是利用其他手段来暗示存在虚拟条件。但是这类隐含式虚拟条件句往往都可以转化为if引导的条件句。常来表示含蓄虚拟条件的手段有： ppu<k N
(1)介词或介词短语，如but for, but that, without, in case of, under more favorable condition等。 qv`:o
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the leadership of the party, we could not be living a happy today.=If there hadn’t been the leadership of the party, we could not be living a happy today. I.
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A. In spite of 7'5/T]Z
B. But for _+gpdQq\p
C. Because of KF7d`bRe
D. As for 答案选B。 NM1TFs2Y*
But that she was afraid, she would have said no. \\/
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(2)连词，如：so that, unless, in case, supposing, lest, provided(倘若……)，for fear that(唯恐)，in order that, on condition that, if only(要是……就好了)等。 nb@<UbabW}
She listened carefully in order that she might discover exactly what he wante F Wo`oJeN
D.=if she listened carefully ,she might discover exactly what he wante (JiEV3GH
D. tAb3ejCo?
If only I had more money, I could buy a car. XV !UeBq
(注：lest, for fear that 和 in case 引起的从句中谓语动词多用should+动词原形，但可以不用虚拟语气，而用动词的陈述语气形式。)例如： R~bLEo
The foreign teacher spoke slowly in case we misunderstood him. 这位外籍教师说得很慢以免我们听不懂。 ^fM=|.?
Care must be taken in using this method lest overflow should occur.在使用此法时要小心谨慎，以免会发生溢流现象。 *}LQZFrnX
(3)通过上下文及内在含义，句中往往有but, otherwise, unfortunately等类似转折词。 b{ W ,wn
I thought the children when we returned home, but they were still awake. &0mhO+g
A. were sleeping !p)cP"fa
B. would be sleeping ,aa
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C. had been sleeping ]o_E]5"jO
D. would sleep选择 B。 bre6SP@
(4)形容词及其比较级 Q1
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A more careful person would not have made so many mistakes. +Jc-9Ko\c;
A less conscientious man wouldn’t have tried so hard to get this job done. =k+i5:@]
(5)分词短语 _j<,qi
Having known in time, we might have prevented the accident. Rh7=,= u
Born ten days earlier, the boy could have seen his late father. ^[zF
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(6)动词不定式短语。一般intended/meant/hoped/wished/planned 或 was/were+不定式完成式或had intended/meant/planned/hoped/wished/+不定式一般式表示虚拟。 X .S8vlb4z
I intended I should call on you, but I was busy at that time. J~G"D-l<9/
To hear him speak French, you would take him for an Englishman. NO)vk+
She would be stupid not to accept his invitation. # /pZ#ny
It would be easier to do it this way. jdVdz,Y
(7)名词短语和名词+and结构 vGPaW YV
A judicious man would not have committed suicide. :Ee5:S
A diligent student would have worked harder. d>7bwG+k
(8)独立主格结构 i@d@~M 7/
All things considered, the price would be reasonable. e 3>k"
(9)定语从句 zphStiwIQ
Anyone who had been in your position would have done the same. :hxZ2O?5_
A nation, which stopped working, would be dead in a fortnight. h-h}NCP
(10)情态动词完成式暗示虚拟语气： ? 5
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I should have called to make an airline reservation, but I didn’t. # $%gs]
The porter ought to have called the fire-brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke. ' C*NyHc
(11)动词原形表示虚拟 gf2w@CVF>=
动词原形直接用在句子中也被看作是一种虚拟，最常见于正式文体中，动词原形一般用在条件从句中，有时倒装置于句首，同时这种用法也常见于独立句中表达愿望。 Qs{ Qg<}
God bless you! ?0Ca-T Rz
All magnets behave the same, be they large or small. O " 9f^y*
She’ll be sixteen years odd, com May.(come May =when May come). ;7<a0HZ5!
If that be so, we shall take action at once @w:sNXz -
