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1. The parents of the bride _______ my presence at the wedding as we had been neighbors for years. rVU::C+-
A. persisted in (坚持做,不停止) B. clung to ( 依附,不离开) _&0_@
C. stuck to (坚持(习惯或信仰),不放弃) D. insisted on (坚决要求) S%ULGX:@ga
2. _______ the 2008 Olympic Games, the air quality in Beijing would not be so good these days. :{z a[,
A. Except for 除……之外,只是有(与总体感觉不一致) .qBL.b_`
B. But for如果不是……的缘故,如果不是因为…… /:-8 ,`
C. As for 至于 {%Mt-Gm'd
D. For all尽管 6$#p}nE
3. A _______ contest is intended to eliminate less qualified competitors before decisive contests. f=0U&~
A. fundamental 基本的,根本的; bB01aiUw@l
B. deliberate 蓄意的,故意的 /b
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C. preliminary 初步的,预先的 TiiMX
D. tough难对付的,顽强的,激烈的 GabYxYK
4. The US biodefence research is particularly controversial because of the sheer _______ of the effort. RRGo$
A. latitude纬度 B. magnitude 强度 C. aptitude 能力,天赋 D. Attitude 态度 v6r,2Va/
5. Many argue that efforts like this will _______ the line between socialism and capitalism. !L..I2'
A. blur 使……模糊不清 B. enforce 实施,执行 C. separate D. extend延伸,表示,延长 )n8(U%q$
6. A national authority is to conduct on-site inspections of these laboratories and _______ legal penalties for violations. kNW}0CDgs
A. compose作曲,编写,构成(be composed of) B. expose 接触,暴露 C. impose 强加,征收 D. suppose假设,假定,设想,料想 ["N{6d&Q
7. We cannot comment on whether _______ international standards should be developed under this convention. 07L
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A. binding 有约束力的 B. winding 弯曲的,蜿蜒的 C. decaying 衰败的,腐烂的 D. cunning狡猾的 @9yY`\"ed
8. It is now impossible to assess whether such research is of an _______ or defensive nature. &O0@)jIV
A. active B. offensive 冒犯的,不礼貌的,进攻性的 C. alive D. optional选择性的,选修的。 x.d;7
9. This old man lives more in the present than in the past and ________ sports in a big way. .nXOv]
A. falls back on 依赖;依靠 B. ends up with结局是 C. goes in for 参与 D. comes up with想到 Ns^[Hb[b'
10. These openness measures are equally important in the _______ of public health. wWaO"N]
A. occasion场合;时刻,与介词on 连用 B. context形势,背景,上下文 in the context of现在很流行 C. condition条件(under),状态(in) D. landscape风景,景色 )_$F/ug
11. Western food can hardly ________ these young athletes from China who prefer instant noodles. a>1_|QB.
A. appeal to受……喜爱 B. adhere to坚持信奉 C. keep to坚持做 D. adapt to适应 l Je=z
12. As she is busy with her business, she comes back to see her parents on ________ days. K x7'm1
A. desperate孤注一掷的,不顾后果的,急的 B. alternate轮流,交替 C. elaborate 精心设计的 D. ultimate最终的,最高程度的,最后的。 $JH_
on alternate days:每隔一天; K0681_
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13. The municipal government _______ heavy responsibilities for the urban planning and development . y'gIx*6B@
A. tolerates B. endures C. withstands D. bears 9rO,h|L
这四个词都与“忍受”的意义,但bear意义最多,此句中的含义是“承担,对……负责”。 37j-FLbW
14. A well-written biography can ________ the barriers of time and bring the hero back to life. :%&~/@B
A. break out爆发 B. break into盗窃,打入 C. break off断绝 D. break down打破,克服 :i
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15. Being _______ about food, she doesn’t eat any chicken and pork, so fish is her favorite. Wn p\yx`
A. casual B. particular C. indifferent D. crazy hrLPyV:
be casual about:不在乎,对……很随意;be particular about:挑剔,要求高;be indifferent to:不关心,漠视;be crazy about:很感兴趣,着迷。 -kFPmM;
16. There is something wrong with the computer. It won’t ________ today. EfTuHg$pe
A. touch down着陆 B. settle down 安家,安定 C. calm down平静下来,镇静 D. shut down关机 Rd 4
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17. Many disciplines of science are actually ________ rather than becoming farther apart. KJ/
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A. emerging出现,新兴 B. converging 趋于一致,趋同 C. submerging 淹没 D. plunging陷入,下跌 D_n(T')
18. The central government has been working hard to keep China’s economy ________. BQ\
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A. durable 耐用的,持久的 B. dubious怀疑的 C. dramatic戏剧性的,大幅度的 D. dynamic有动力的,有活力的,动态的 L.5 /wg
19. Some industries, such as construction and mining, have been _______. j?5s/
A. male-dominating B. male-domination C. male-dominated D. male-dominant }ioHSkCD
20. Failure to provide _________ explanations for his frequent blunders, this young man was fired. BQ We8D
A. rational 合理的,理性的 B. sentimental 伤感的,情绪化的,多愁善感的 C. eccentric性格古怪的 D. skeptical怀疑的 I2U
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21. Only when you have accumulated enough credits will you be ________ to apply for the degree. 6k|^Cs6~z
A. elementary基本的,基础的 B. ethnic种族的 C. eligible有资格的 D. elegant优雅的 m[k@\xS4e
22. Improving the English ________ of graduate students is actually a demanding undertaking. $)V_oQSqn
A. sufficiency充足,够用 B. proficiency 熟练,精通 C. deficiency 缺乏 D. efficiency效率 hcQky/c\#b
23. Many words in English have ________ new senses with the passage of time and social development. m^6& !`CD
A. embarked on 开始从事,承担 B. concentrated on 集中于 C. taken on 雇用,呈现出,具有 D. turned on ?b}d"QsmU
24. This college graduate tried our company a third time, _______ to be turned down again. #n9:8BKf
A. but B. only C. yet D. as )Ha
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only to do (be)…用在句子后面,表示“出乎预料”的结果;而yet to do…常表示“还没有”,如,we have yet to realize…. Qxw?D4/Y
25. If you expect too much of the students, you are sure to ________ disappointed and miserable. &mG1V
A. grow up B. bring up C. end up D. come up出现,发生 n
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26. Beginners of English are _______ to make many grammatical errors in speech. C(RZ09,.S
A. possible B. probable C. subject D. likely x4r=ENO)q
本句考察possible与likely的用法区别。这两个词不仅意义有细微差别,而且用法上更是不同,有时不能互换。以人或物作主语时,possible后的不定式不能自带宾语,如典型错句:We are possible (easy) to see the difference. $]{20"
与比较级连用时,几乎不用possible。 A,P_|
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27. During volcanic ________, dark clouds of smoke fill the sky, bringing fears to local residents. "kYzgi
A. eruption 爆发,喷发 B. ejection弹出,射出 C. erosion腐蚀,(水土)流失 D. erection竖立 .<0s?Q
28. A mere touch at the wall of the cabin can ________ the astronauts flying about in the space ship. G`a,(<kT;
A. enable B. send C. make D. place 7W{xK'|]
要注意句中flying这个动词形式,排除了enable和make;send sb. doing…使某人进入动作状态。 /b$0).fj@,
29. Playing electronic games for hours ________ does great harm to one’s eyesight. v#HaZT]u
A. on purpose 故意 B. on end 连续(in a row) C. on business 因公 D. on schedule准时 7wO0d/l_
30. The ________ to the biggest desert in China comprised two senior experts and seven young scholars. k|O?qE1hP
A. expansion 扩大,延伸 B. exploitation 探索,探险,勘探 C. excursion 远足 D. expedition探险,探险队 U c6]]Bbc
31. Learners of a foreign language are advised to try to ________ the meaning of a new word from the context. _tl,-}~
A. carry out 执行,落实,履行 B. fill out 填(fill in) C. figure out琢磨出来,思考出来 D. put out扑灭,伸出 "0,d)L0,"
32. Yao Ming is ________ the best-known basket player in China, who is now playing for the Rockets. )yHJc$OlMx
A. so far 迄今(接完成时) B. by far 绝对地,无疑地,当之无愧(主要接最高级) C. far from 远离,绝不是(接形容词) D. far away APfD
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33. These glass wares are too ________ to survive long transportation by land. DE0gd
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A. faint 晕,微弱的 B. feeble 微弱的 C. fragile 易碎的 D. fierce凶猛的,猛烈的 =LFrV9
34. Moving parts of machines and motor vehicles have to be _______ regularly to reduce friction. Ps0g
A. lubricated 润滑 B. fabricated 编造 C. embedded 镶嵌 D. dictated 口述 P
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35. The ________ of the space shuttle that had exploded in the air were scattered over a large area. iva?3
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A. segments 部分,片,段 B. fragments 碎片 C. elements 元素,因素,成分 D. ornaments装饰物 r`;
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36. I can’t ________ your idea for the simple reason that I have no prejudice against the handicapped. 4 yk!T
A. go into 进入,从事 B. go over 检查,复习 C. go through 经历 D. go for支持,赞成 P ~pC /z
37. Studies have proved that it is not wise to try to lose weight by ________ breakfast. wRc=;f
A. skimming 掠过,浏览 B. skipping 蹦蹦跳跳,错过 C. scrubbing 用力擦,取消 D. slapping打耳光 Rk1B \L|M
38. Some surveys have suggested that the belief that the more money we have, the happier we are is a _______. #Cwzk{p(
A. myth 神话,错误的看法 B. religion 宗教 C. statement 说法,陈述的意见 D. fable寓言 AK#`&)0i
39. High schools teachers used to judge students ________ academic performance alone. (>E}{{>2r
A. in favor of赞同,倾向于 B. in charge of 负责 C. in face of在……面前,即使有 D. in terms of从……角度,在……方面;根据,与……联系 RpAtd^I
40. It is ________ that effective measures be taken to curb the rise of food prices. #4?(A[]>H
A. imposing壮观的,给人印象深的 B. imperative 重要的(主语从句用动词原形) C. industrious 勤奋的 D. incidental顺便的 z%F68f73
41. A new task facing biological security is to prevent ________ diseases and misuse of deadly agents. H-*"%SJ
A. ethnic 种族的B. essential C. epidemic流行病的D. exterior外部的 #rE#lHo
42. Effective protection of intellectual property rights can benefit from the education on academic _______. <])w@QOA#
A. integrity完整,诚实 B. integration 合并,结合,成为整体 C. intensity强度 D. intuition直觉 w&M)ws;$
43. Some countries urgently need competent people to _______ a concept of development based on modernization. rm-6Az V
A. manipulate操纵,使用,控制,指手画脚 B. implement 执行,落实 C. oscillate摇摆,振动 D. Isolate隔离,孤立 Gk.;<
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44. The way to _______ new words varies from person to person, depending on many factors. a^9-9*
A. recite B. rehearse C. memorize D. recall 0.& B
45. Workers at this toy factory had to suffer from _______ living and working conditions. \~1>%F'op
A. naïve幼稚的,天真的 B. nasty恶劣的,糟糕的,不文明的 C. native D. naughty调皮的 <2\4eusk
46. There’s the fear that parents might clone a child to have “spare parts” ________ an organ transplant is needed. @Ju!|G9z/p
A. so that B. as if C. in case 以防 D. in that )$#
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47. Seeing the ghost-like figure, the man fled, _______ the door behind him. W
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A. slamming砰地关上 B. slashing抽打,砍,抨击,削减 C. slipping溜掉,滑倒,出错 D. slicing切片 K?y!zy
48. The _______ and creativity of these designers manifest themselves in this fashion show. %cWy0:F5VY
A. availability可得性;能得到 B. originality新颖,独创 C. similarity相似 D. desirability符合要求,受欢迎 w
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49. Cases of cyber- ________ have been increasing as a result of the diversification of frauds’ tricks. _` %z
A. conception观念,概念 B. perception感知,感觉 C. deception欺骗,诈骗 D. Interruption打断,中断 rKP;T"?;
50. The lady was experienced enough to maintain her _______ despite her blunders. \Z +O9T%
A. posture 姿态,看法 B. pasture牧场 C. poise平衡,稳定,镇静 D. Point 2iUdTy$
51. To save some money, I had my former classmate ______ me ______ for a few nights. OV l,o
A. put…up举起,张贴,安排住的地方 B. take…up开始办理,拿起,占用 C. pick…up捡起,接,取 D. keep…up保持 QU&b5!;&
52. The tunnels should be strengthened because of their _______ to an attack that could result in mass casualties. 4_`ss+gk
A. punctuality准时,遵守时间 B. simultaneity同时 C. vulnerability容易遭受,易得性 D. reliability可靠 ;st$TVzkn
53. Animals’ intelligence is determined by the size of the brain _______ the size of the body. "TWNit
A. in response to对……的反应 B. in proportion to 与……的比例 C. in regard to 关于 D. in order to zUw9
54. Terrorists rarely give any warnings, so what counts is _______ and quick response. }v'jFIkhI
A. postulations 假设 B. precautions 事先采取的行动 C. promotions 晋升,促销,促进 D. presentations陈述报告 0FDfB;
55. The first-year students at college normally _______ in age from 17 to 20 years old. u1?1x
A. vary B. differ C. range D. alternate Ha~g8R&
56. Eager to see these celebrities, she _______ accepted the invitation to the party. Ax#$z
A. reluctantly不情愿地 B. readily 高兴地,容易地,欣然 C. recklessly疯狂地,不理智地 D. radically极端地,强烈地 i;1EXM
57. Not wanting to embarrass the new secretary, he _______ many words unsaid. [l+1zt0w0
A. left B. kept C. remained D. preserved 9d7$Fz#
58. Complete ________ to an organization does not always mean self-sacrifice and a simple mind. c3\z
A. novelty 新颖 B. royalty 皇室,皇家特点 C. loyalty 忠诚 D. hospitality友好热情,好客 d
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59. The authorities are investigating the _______ abuses of housing benefits disclosed online. ^
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A. alleged据说的,声称的 B. involved涉及的(名词后),复杂的(名称前) C. imagined想象的 D. cancelled取消的 *k$ ":A
60. Different ________ of linguistics have led to the popularity of different teaching methods. T)IH4UO
A. classes B. schools学校,学派,流派 C. grades D. curricula +4k Bd<0Y
61. As a man of great _______, Deng Xiaoping advocated the policy of reform and opening-up in China. J?ljqA}i
A. illusion 幻觉 B. view C. vision 具有想象力的人,目光远大的人 D. image形象 LL~bq(b
62. Benjamin Jefferson, the third president of the United States, helped to _______ the country on to a course of steady development. a@&^t( 1
A. strained 使用过度,紧张,压力 B. stranded搁浅 C. stretched延伸,伸展,时间段 D. steered控制方向,驾驶,引导 ,0^:q)_
63. Scientists have been eager to ________ for research funds without thinking over the impact of the research. ^]He]FW':G
A. scramble抢夺,争夺,爬 B. tumble 跌落 C. bubble冒泡 D. couple ^cYm.EHI
64. Thousands of people who have no relevant _______ or business are put into important jobs. d7xd"
A. frustration受挫感 B. expertise技巧,技术 C. ingredient成分 D. succession系列,连续 +U(m b
frustration:;expertise:;ingredient:;succession:
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65. Steel works are encouraged to purchase _______ iron so as to reduce the consumption of natural resources. aqTMOWyeu
A. scrap废钢铁 B. scrape刮去 C. scratch 抓,抓伤,划(火柴),挠,匆忙写 D. snap快照,啪的一声,折断 } k[gR I]
66. Experienced boxers know when and how to _______ the blows of their rivals inside the ring. ,UFr??ZKm
A. shake off抖掉,摆脱 B. put off C. take off起飞,腾飞 D. ward off躲避 Y4PB&pZ$O2
67. International students in China usually have a hard time writing Chinese characters of numerous _______. )'{:4MX
A. strings线绳,琴弦 B. strokes抚摸,中风,比划 C. strikes D. stresses重点,强调,重音,压力 Ybr&z7# 2
68. The sight of your national flag being raised during a victory ceremony can _______ patriotism. P)?)H]J"
A. remind 提醒,使……想起 B. convince使……相信,说服 C. revolt造反,反抗,反胃 D. evoke唤起,呼唤出 ^(p}hSLAfQ
69. African athletes ________ in their ability to win marathons and other events of long-distance running. kLKd
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A. stand for代表,象征 B. stand by支持 C. stand out突出,引人注目 D. stand up z}'*z
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70. The journalist, unfortunately, ________ a long time to send these important facts to the editor. 4Fr0/="H
A. spent B. took C. cost D. consumed $7{V+>
71. Whiling addressing foreign affairs with nations in Southeast Asia, we often mention the five _______ principles. u$c)B<.UR
A. nominal 名誉上的 B. literal自由的,意译的,大方的 C. cardinal基本的 D. brutal野蛮的,残忍的 <~BheGmmy
72. Given the importance of sustainable development, it is necessary to ________ new resources. Y-%S,91O
A. tap 轻轻敲击,利用 B. tip倾斜,忠告,小费,尖顶,顶部 C. tape D. top q9j9"M'
73. The Wildlife ________ Society endeavors to save wildlife and wild lands through careful use of science. A&i
A. Reservation保留,预订 B. Conservation保守,保护 C. Preservation保存,防腐,维护 D. Consumption消费,消耗 vb{+yEa
74. In the United States, various _______ for new devices were awarded at country fairs. ,Yg<Z1
A. premises前提,办公场所 B. subsidies补贴,津贴 C. premiums奖金,奖励,重视 D. amendments(宪法)修正 gk+$CyjJ
75. Laws and regulations in each country have to be made ________ the constitution of the country. s9 '*Vm
A. in honor of纪念,为了…… B. in memory of纪念 C. in return for 作为……的回报 D. in line with与……一致 n237%LH[
76. The key policy difference is that Bush will make his tax cuts permanent and _______ spending. J7R+|GTcx
A. hold back克制,抑制,保留 B. take back收回 C. turn back转身 D. pay back偿还 ms'!E)
77. The concept of a general institution of the care of the sick can be _______ to the Middle Ages. <$s G]l!\
A. tracked跟踪 B. trailed跟踪 C. trashed垃圾,毁坏 D. traced追溯 ZFy>Z:&S,
78. The mother taught the baby a few English words every day, and _______ he was able to name something in English. dA<PQKm
A. in time及时,后来 B. in detail详细 C. in part部分上 D. in all总共 s1XW}Dw
79. Standing face to face with a policeman, the thief was _______ at a loss what to say. "1rZwFI0l
A. orally口头上 B. verbally用文字,用语言 C. vocally清楚表达地 D. utterly完全,彻底 Pm]6E[zC
80. In English learning, a _______ cycle occurs when a student makes more errors after being scolded. Xidt\08s
A. vertical垂直的 B. vicious恶毒的,不良的不是好意的 C. vivid生动的,绘声绘色的,鲜明的 D. varied不同种类的 I(r ^q"
81. People take different _______ to dancing, which is why we have many styles across the world. J;Az0[qMR
A. manners B. methods C. forms D. approaches 5-|fp(Ww_W
82. Having downloaded the latest _______ of the software from the Internet, Tom began to use it. FJ3Xeos4|
A. verdict 裁决 B. version版本 C. virus D. venture冒险,从事的项目 |y@TI
83. Joe Willet lingered until the sound of wheels ceased to _______ in his ears before he re-entered his house. 2 @g'3M
A. ventilate通风 B. violate 违反 C. vibrate 抖动,振动;回荡 D. vest给予 ]@bo; .
84. They would be just the thing to take a long walk in, for they could not _______. wU.K+4-k
A. wear off逐渐消失 B. wear out穿坏,使……精疲力竭 C. wear down磨损,穿旧 D. wear on逐渐过去,使人烦 @p jah(i`
85. Many students _______ because they are not prepared for our challenging program. b'fj
A. drop out退学 B. fall out吵架 C. let out排放,释放 D. turn out生产,后来证明是 eRllF `*
86. When things go right, the optimist takes _______ while the pessimist sees success as mere luck. LV{a^!f`y
A. trouble 不辞辛苦 B. time需要时间 C. esteem D. credit受荣誉,看作是自己的功劳 F9]j{'#
87. When in difficulty, you should act quickly, looking for solutions and _______ for advice. k3se<NL[
A. reaching out 伸手求,寻求 B. looking out 防备,照顾 C. setting out向……出发 D. making out看清 WF<0QH
88. Some stories bring a smile, because they _______ some officials who care nothing but their position. 6.|f iQs]
A. make sense of理解 B. poke fun at嘲笑 C. give rise to 引起 D. let go of松开,放弃 $~4ZuV%
89. Some teenagers become addicted to electronic games, which is no _______ and is hard to reverse. 8}m]XO
A. trifle无关紧要的事,琐事 B. bother 麻烦,打扰 C. nuisance烦人的人或事 D. truth a
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90. The Environmental Protection Agency has put forward what _______ the most serious government warning to date. VA_\Z
A. adds to 增添 B. objects to反对 C. occurs to想到 D. amounts to合计,无异于,等于 d|5u<f5
91. While skepticism remains, there has been a definite _______ of attitude about the possible health effects of these electromagnetic fields. <'QHe4
A. shaft竖井 B. shield盾,防护 C. sham赝品,假货 D. shift转换,转变 6l IFxc
92. These papers have helped to ________ the causes of depression and ways out of depression. UT$G?D";M
A. catch sight of一眼看到 B. take advantage of利用 C. shed light on帮助了解 D. get along with相处,进展 ^<xpp.
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93. By placing _______ emphasis on grammar, the teacher quickly destroys student interest in writing. [Z0 &`qz
A. excessive过多的 B. extensive广泛的 C. intensive细致的,精的,强化的 D. interactive相互影响的 ]c8lZO>
94. A person must satisfy his physiological needs, such as food, clothing and shelter, before _______ any other objective. 3/o-\wWO
A. chasing追赶 B. pursuing追求,执行,实现 C. sustaining维持 D. searching搜查 vBQ|
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95. Wealth, advanced education and a ________ occupation can give a person high status in society. 6gfv7V2H
A. tedious 单调的,烦闷的 B. weary疲劳的,烦的,累人的 C. prestigious有地位的,有名的 D. notorious人们熟知的,众所周知的 ihKnZcI$i
96. Studies have showed that workers’ desire to be accepted by co-workers could _______ them more strongly than the desire to earn more money. R
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A. hamper妨碍 B. motivate:提供前进动力,促进 C. intervene介入,干涉 D. streamline流线型,简化,提高效率 +](^gaDw<L
97. A network of miniature toxin detectors has been _______ in 30 American cities for the sake of biosecurity. oT$w14b
A. deployed部署 B. committed犯,负有义务,派遣 C. indulged沉迷于 D. immersed浸泡,专心于 g
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A. opposite对面的,在……对面 B. organic有机的 C. occasional 偶然临时的 D. optical光的 E>xdJ
99. With this sensitive machine, we can find the _______ of a milligram of aspirin in an Olympic-size swimming pool. LJYFz=p"
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四选一答案: IL>VH`D
1. D {,+{,Er
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该句意为:“新娘的父母与我们是老街坊,一定要我出席婚礼。”persist in:坚持做,不停止;cling to:依附,不离开;stick to:坚持(习惯或信仰),不放弃;insist on:坚决要求。 _DouVv>
2. B 6 2:FlW>
该句意为:“如果不是因为2008奥运会,北京的空气质量不会这么好。”except for:除……之外,只是有(与总体感觉不一致);but for:如果不是……的缘故,如果不是因为……;as for:至于;for all:尽管。 s$gR;su)g
3. C 7Is:hx|:
该句意为:“预选赛的目的是在关键比赛前使水平差的竞争者出局。”fundamental:基本的,根本的;deliberate:蓄意的,故意的;preliminary:初步的,预先的;tough:难对付的,顽强的,激烈的(a tough game)。 Lv&9s
4. B +)xjw9b
该句意为:“由于力度过大,美国生物防御研究的争议很大。”latitude:纬度;magnitude:强度,力度;aptitude:能力,天赋。 q0C%">>1#
5. A @WCA7DW!
该句意为:“许多人争辩说,这样的努力将淡化资本主义与社会主义的界限。”blur:使……模糊不清;enforce:实施,执行;extend:延伸,表示,延长。 FG!2h&k
6. C ;Zm-B]\
该句意为:“国家主管部门应对这些实验室现场检查并对违规现象采取法律制裁。”compose:作曲,编写,构成(be composed of);expose:接触,暴露;impose:强加,征收。 G^|!'V
7. A d{J@A;da
该句意为:“我们无法评论能否根据此公约制定有约束力的国际标准。”binding:有约束力的;winding:弯曲的,蜿蜒的;decaying:衰败的,腐烂的;cunning:狡猾的。 uf^HDrr<L
8. B =`ZRPA!aY
该句意为:“现在无法判定此类研究是进攻性的还是防御性的。”该句的选项要参考defensive一词,与其相反的就是offensive:冒犯的,不礼貌的,进攻性的;optional:选择性的,选修的。 s(T0lul
9. C eo*l^7
该句意为:“这位老人的生活更接近当代人,是体育迷。”fall back on:依赖;依靠;end up with:结局是;go in for:参与,感兴趣;come up with:想到。 ]ZnASlc)
10. B Jmuyd\?,b
该句意为:“在公共健康的背景之下这些公开化措施同样重要。”occasion:场合;时刻,与介词on 连用;context:形势,背景,上下文,in the context of现在很流行;condition:条件(under),状态(in);landscape:风景,景色。 I&U.5wf
11. D L}
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该句意为:“中国的年轻运动员不喜欢西餐,却喜欢方便面。”appeal to:受……喜爱;adhere to:坚持信奉;keep to:坚持做;adapt to:适应。 {/j gB"9
12. B esiU._:u
该句意为:“她业务忙,隔日回来看望父母。”desperate:孤注一掷的,不顾后果的,急的;alternate:轮流,交替,on alternate days:每隔一天;elaborate:精心设计的;ultimate:最终的,最高程度的,最后的。 uBK0+FLL@
13. D I_m3|VCa|t
该句意为:“市政府对城市规划和发展责任重大 。”这四个词都与“忍受”的意义,但bear意义最多,此句中的含义是“承担,对……负责”。 [D+,I1u2h
14. D ppo0DC\>
该句意为:“好的传记能打破时间的障碍并使主人公复活。”break out:爆发;break into:盗窃,打入;break off:断绝;break down:打破,克服。 u`ryCZo#g
15. B ]$uC~b
该句意为:“她对食物很挑剔,不吃鸡肉和猪肉,最喜欢鱼。”be casual about:不在乎,对……很随意;be particular about:挑剔,要求高;be indifferent to:不关心,漠视;be crazy about:很感兴趣,着迷。 jOU99X\0
16. D @eM$S5&n$
该句意为:“电脑有问题了,今天无法关机。”touch down:着陆;settle down:安家,安定;calm down:平静下来,镇静;shut down:关机。 %JHv2[r^P
17. B
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该句意为:“许多学科实际上是向同一方向发展,而不是联系越来越少。”emerge:出现,新兴;converge:趋于一致,趋同;submerge:淹没;plunge:陷入,下跌。 'QQq0.
18. D J'ZC5Xr
该句意为:“中央政府一直在努力保持中国经济的活力。”durable:耐用的,持久的;dubious:怀疑的;dramatic:戏剧性的,大幅度的;dynamic:有动力的,有活力的,动态的。 gnG
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19. C cQ]c!G|a4
该句意为:“有些行业一直是男性占统治地位,如建筑和采矿。”该题主要考察构词法。用现在分词表示“动宾关系”,而过去分词表示“主谓关系”。male-dominating就是“统治男性的”。 h% KEg667
20. A ,]@K,|pC)
该句意为:“他经常出错,却找不到合理的解释,结果被炒鱿鱼了。”rational:合理的,理性的;sentimental:伤感的,情绪化的,多愁善感的;eccentric:性格古怪的;skeptical:怀疑的。 m_;fj~m
21. C q9dplEe5
该句意为:“只有你积累足够学分时才有资格申请学位。”elementary:基本的,基础的;ethnic:种族的;eligible:有资格的;elegant:优雅的。 lu00@~rx/
22. B $/lM %yXe
该句意为:“提高研究生的英语水平实际上不容易。”sufficiency:充足,够用;proficiency:熟练,精通;deficiency:缺乏;efficiency:效率。 `#'j3,\6
23. C .'&pw}F
该句意为:“随着时间的流逝和社会的发展,许多英语单词具有的新的意义。”embark on:开始从事,承担;concentrate on:集中于;take on:雇用,呈现出,具有。 PZQAlO,
24. B eKy!Pai
该句意为:“这位大学毕业生第三次来我们公司找工作,结果又被拒绝了。”only to do (be)…用在句子后面,表示“出乎预料”的结果;而yet to do…常表示“还没有”,如,we have yet to realize…. O_qwD6s-_
25. C I eJI-lo
该句意为:“如果你对学生期望过高,结果就会失望难受。”end up可接with,形容词,名词和分词,表示“结局”;come up:出现,发生。 :._Igjj$=
26. D 4Z>gK(
该句意为:“初学英语的人讲话时很可能经常出错。”本句考察possible与likely的用法区别。这两个词不仅意义有细微差别,而且用法上更是不同,有时不能互换。以人或物作主语时,possible后的不定式不能自带宾语,如典型错句:We are possible (easy) to see the difference. qFK.ULgP`
与比较级连用时,几乎不用possible。 Z1jxu;O(
27. A =.7tS'
该句意为:“火山爆发时,天空中到处都是浓烟云,使当地居民十分恐惧。”eruption:爆发,喷发;ejection:弹出,射出;erosion:腐蚀,(水土)流失;erection:竖立。 .8Bu%Sf
28. B O Bcz'f~
该句意为:“宇航员在舱内轻轻接触墙壁就能飞来飞去。”要注意句中flying这个动词形式,排除了enable和make;send sb. doing…使某人进入动作状态。 1I`F?MT
29. B Arg/ge.y
该句意为:“连续玩几个小时电子游戏对视力有害。”on purpose:故意;on end:连续(in a row);on business:因公;on schedule:准时。 Ea&NJ]& g
30. D L{P'mG=4
该句意为:“到中国最大沙漠的探险队由两名资深专家和七名年轻学者组成。”expansion:扩大,延伸;exploitation:探索,探险,勘探;excursion:远足;expedition:探险,探险队。 }ymW};W
31. C p@kRo#~l
该句意为:“学外语时要尽量从上下文中猜出生词的含义。”carry out:执行,落实,履行;fill out:填(fill in);figure out:琢磨出来,思考出来;put out:扑灭,伸出。 A"ATtid
32. B -N% V5 TN
该句意为:“姚明现效力于火箭队,绝对是中国最有名的篮球运动员。”so far:迄今(接完成时);by far:绝对地,无疑地,当之无愧(主要接最高级);far from:远离,绝不是(接形容词)。 ]:#=[CH
33. C /6Q]f
该句意为:“这些玻璃器皿易碎,经不起陆地长途运输。”faint:晕,微弱的;feeble:微弱的;fragile:易碎的;fierce:凶猛的,猛烈的。 .n1&Jsey
34. A =]]1x_GB
该句意为:“机器和机动车的运动零件要经常使用润滑油,以减少摩擦。”lubricate:润滑;fabricate:编造;embed:镶嵌;dictate:口述。
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35. B ij!d-eM/b
该句意为:“空中爆炸的航天飞机的碎片分散在很大一个区域。”segment:部分,片,段;fragment:碎片;element:元素,因素,成分;ornament:装饰物。 ?5J#
yn
36. D m=sEB8P
该句意为:“我不赞成你的意见,仅仅因为我对行动不便的人没有偏见。”go into:进入,从事;go over:检查,复习;go through:经历;go for:支持,赞成。 },j |eA/W
37. B {QM rgyQE
该句意为:“研究表明,通过不吃早餐减肥的方式并不明智。”skim:掠过,浏览;skip:蹦蹦跳跳,错过;scrub:用力擦,取消;slap:打耳光。 2=- .@,6
38. A wv\K
该句意为:“一些调查表明,越有钱,越幸福的说法是错误的。”myth:神话,错误的看法;religion:宗教;statement:说法,陈述的意见;fable:寓言。 $/s"It
39. D s[{[pIH
该句意为:“中学老师以前仅凭学习成绩评价学生。”in favor of:赞同,倾向于;in charge of:负责;in face of:在……面前,即使有;in terms of:从……角度,在……方面;根据,与……联系。 Nna.N U1
40. B o3dqsQE%
该句意为:“现在有必要采取有效措施抑制粮食价格的上涨。”imposing:壮观的,给人印象深的;imperative:重要的(主语从句用动词原形);industrious:勤奋的;incidental:顺便的。 !{r2`d09n)
41. C f]8MdYX(
该句意为:“生物安全面临的新任务是预防传染病和致命制剂的滥用。”ethnic:种族的;essential:基本的,必要的;epidemic:传染的;exterior:外部的。 !nSa4U,$w<
42. A /Ne#{*z)hO
该句意为:“有关学术诚信的教育有利于有效保护知识产权。”integrity:完整,诚实;integration:合并,结合,成为整体;intensity:强度;intuition:直觉。 3T8d?%.l
43. B 84QOW|1
该句意为:“一些国家急需人才实施以现代化为基础的发展观。”manipulate:操纵,使用,控制,指手画脚;implement:执行,落实;oscillate:摇摆,振动;isolate:隔离,孤立。 k}v`UiGM
44. C @w8}]S
该句意为:“每人有每人记生词的方法,取决于若干因素。”recite:背诵;rehearse:彩排,演练;memorize:背,记;recall:回忆。 .qSDe+A
45. B u:f ]|Q
该句意为:“该玩具厂的工人不得不忍受恶劣的生活和工作条件。”naive:幼稚的,天真的;nasty:恶劣的,糟糕的,不文明的;naughty:调皮的。 UqI #F
46. C VkFh(Br<{
该句意为:“有人担心父母克隆孩子以便在需要器官移植时有“备件”。” in case:以防;in that:体现在。 _#sy
47. A uC;_?Bve
该句意为:“看到像鬼一样的身影,这个人转身就跑,把门砰的一声关上了。”slam:砰地关上;slash:抽打,砍,抨击,削减;slip:溜掉,滑倒,出错;slice:切片。 YSeH;<'
48. B \W.CHSD
该句意为:“设计师的独创性和创造力体现在这次时装展上。”availability:可得性;能得到;originality:新颖,独创;similarity:相似;desirability:符合要求,受欢迎。 K khuPBd2
49. C ?Z 2,?G
该句意为:“由于骗术经常变花样,网络诈骗增加。”conception:观念,概念;perception:感知,感觉;deception:欺骗,诈骗;interruption:打断,中断。 `-uE(qp
50. C S/XU4i:aV
该句意为:“尽管出错,但这位女士很有经验,没失风度。”posture:姿态,看法;pasture:牧场;poise:平衡,稳定,镇静。 \Ip)Lm0
51. A oRCc8&
该句意为:“为了省钱,我让以前的同学给我找地方住几天。”put up:举起,张贴,安排住的地方;take up:开始办理,拿起,占用;pick up:捡起,接,取;keep up:保持。
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52. C 3[[oAp
该句意为:“这些隧道容易遭受使多人伤亡的袭击,所以应该加固。”punctuality:准时,遵守时间;simultaneity:同时;vulnerability:容易遭受,易得性;reliability:可靠。 }_'5Vb_
53. B 5`.CzQVb
该句意为:“动物的智力取决于大脑的体积与身体大小的比例。”in response to:对……的反应;in proportion to:与……的比例;in regard to:关于。 }n==^2
54. B \Osu1]Jn>
该句意为:“恐怖分子很少发出警告,所以重要的是采取防范措施,反应迅速。”postulation:假设;precaution:事先采取的行动;promotion:晋升,促销,促进;presentation:陈述报告。 ZRxOXt&;
55. C T#Z&*
该句意为:“大一的学生年龄往往在17~29岁之间。”该句考察这几个动词意义和用法的差别,可从下列句子中发现特点: 0SL{J*S4[#
1. My point of view differs considerably from yours. S[F06.(1
2. Customs vary from country to country. :/T\E\Qr
3. Our attitude towards the Japanese ranges from respect to resentment. a&_