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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 0|d%@  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. u{I)C0  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / Yh4e\]ql~N  
    surrender /withdraw 65MR(+3  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a \5J/ ?  
  dapt) Zr`: A$  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay f4uK_{  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. ji ">} -  
  Abreast/ fit in with #S QFI;zj  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. Al 0zL  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with 2c}>} A4  
)V+ ;7j<"D  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a =`g+3 O;<  
   nd game 5y@JMQSO  
!x|Ok'izDL  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. N-;e" g  
4K:p  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ y~;Kf0~  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand h@/c76}f6p  
&rk /ya[  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord `2 Vc*R  
  ing fit) lY0^Z  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl K5'@$Km  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to Bxak[>/  
;L++H5Kz6  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently &`GQS|  
?< mSEgvu  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe V6Z2!Ht  
  ct/mind \A Y7%>  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal QVm3(;&'  
  e/statement %jim] ]<S[  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer C]p3,G,oN  
  for say explain explicate) 8ZE{GX.m2c  
 Gr}Lp  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec a3sXl+$D@  
  ure X~G!{TT_x6  
1|Us"GQ (n  
  active He is very active in politics. c7E=1*C<  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic =i 4Ds  
1zl6Rwk^o  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. bT2b)nf  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit swntz  
cF7I  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa )#N)w5DU  
  miliar with) oDXUa5x  
qe8dpI;  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff K1AI:$H  
  ic delays. E9!u|&$S  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) y'(l]F1]  
R_e{H^pY^  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. A]id*RtY  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample W9D]s~bO;  
k4FxdX  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon WLma)L`L  
  ey. 5*l~7R  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns QqA~y$'ut  
u=JI 1  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. BFmd`#{l  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination K+5S7wFDZ  
B`3RyM"J@  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. wg\*FfQn  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up }J"}5O2,b  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p t84(kzcC  
  ack/gang 484lB}H  
  Figure/digit/measure !*_5 B'  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. ~0aWjMc(>  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be AQ:cim `  
  intent upon !$P +hX`  
^_BHgbS%;  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. P[6@1  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up H-$)@  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. N% /if  
F[uy'~;@  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value gU1E6V-Jm  
eq +t%  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of `\LhEnIwu  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme EooQLZ  
  nt/theory/outlook 04>dxw)8  
A??(}F L  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. 2 ]W"sT[  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known /Qi;'h]  
)f(.{M  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. n46A  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for VbR /k,Co  
r_/=iYYJ  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all vpR^G`/  
pUtd_8  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. + <AD  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain U(#)[S,  
t<S]YA~N'  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. h m#S4/=#  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. z~tCag8I(k  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in # D8Z~U,-  
  addition 0].x8{~o  
.KiJq:$H  
  He was appointed member of the committee. _-/aMfyQ  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for #sl_ BC9  
7w}D2|+  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg N[e QT  
8\,|T2w,X  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. huh-S ,M  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. +B^(,qKMN  
a^yBtb~,P  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove }$DLa#\-  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of HSq.0vYl6  
RQ?T~ASs  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. Hx;ij?  
3f'dBn5  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise G9?6qb:  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from HI}$Z =C  
gH87e  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. dc#Db~v}k  
Z4S0{:XY  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h 1d4 9z9F  
  umiliating 9G8n'jWyY  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused KP)BD;  
  him. npcB+6  
0,)Ao8  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w bkmW[w:M  
  ith. \EH:FM}l,  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with q/w U7P\%  
  /mingle with / relate V\axOz!  
CbK&.a  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. _!FM^N}|  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted X|.M9zIx  
f'/@h Na3  
  assure I can assure you of my support. )k5lA=(Yr+  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise c"ukV_6~J  
A`4Di8'Me  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. bH7[6#y$  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete G?-27Jk8  
HgG-r&r!2  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe %hK?\Pg3=E  
<YbO O {  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour VQHJ O I  
. l*[.  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from u>;#.N/  
5GK=R aV  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. =YX/]g|9K  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct @aR!  -}  
mwFI89J'  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale W38My j!  
}~lF Rf  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next = PldXw0  
  year. zypZ3g{vz  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co 6w K=  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. /LhAQpUQT5  
  ground foundation 5VWXUNe@_q  
BQf}S +  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this !@-j!Ub  
  medicine on human patients. j'-akXo<  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment zQ xZR}'  
D8_m_M| P  
  You can’t blame all this on me. MxxYMR  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. mLD0Lu_Ob3  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn Ig1cf9 :  
H;s0|KRgJ  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals j._9;HifZ  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team IDzP <u8v  
8E/$nRfO d  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off .CI]8O"3y  
8_f0P8R!y  
  boom Production boomed. qsFA~{o.  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro y VQ qz  
  sper F=B>0Q5   
8,Yc 1  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short -'{ioHt&X/  
Gyy:.]>&  
  We are bound for London. Head make ?C.C?h6F5B  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to qChS} Q  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction ]*juF[r(  
wx(| $2{h  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca 5#d"]7  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) VjYfnvE  
  They have called off their engagement.
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