考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 *P.Dbb8vn
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). s}3`%?,6y
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 ,s9gGCA
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. ~DYv6-p%
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 tr t^o
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 0;V "64U
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) 0<";9qN)6
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). f6r~Ycf,f
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 ^f%hhpV@
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. DQy<!Wb+
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 %qYiE!%
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2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. #NZ#G~oeO
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 UqwU3
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 8h%oJ4da
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 D,l&^diz
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. !5}u \
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 T{:~v+I=
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. b?kY`LC
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 N7
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). N r,Qu8
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 w5+H9R6
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. s ]XZQr%
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 9Gc4mwu
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). QB.QG!@
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 (xdC'@&
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. .US=fWyrb
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) K'_qi8
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. \}Al85
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 0H/)wy2ym
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. D
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 OU
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· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). PS}'LhZ
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 ?Xl;>}zj
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. X`6"^
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ve]hE}o/}
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. YSh@+AN
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 `y|_hb
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. -tZ~&
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· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 k-Yli21-/|
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). '^.`mT'P
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ,g pZz$Ef(
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. n_
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 uOO\!Hqq
· Practice proofreading. @^<odmM
· 进行校对练习。 B=!!R]dxA
6. Hone your analytical skills. 393c |8M
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磨炼分析能力。 ->rqr#
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. >jX"
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 :$$~$P
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. }6@E3z]AMO
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ^e8xg=8(
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). (dq_,LI
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 AH#mL
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. ?>}p'{I
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 CefFUqo4
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). XM`GK>*aC(
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 gz~oQ
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7. Become computer savvy. QN#"c
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精通计算机操作。 V: D;?$Jl
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. ! :&SfPv
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 ^%$IdDx
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. uOA/r@7I}S
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 q-(~w!e
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. :^]Po$fl
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 e3ZRL91c
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. I6^y` 2X
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 tg\Nm7I