英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 )i}j\";>L
一、政治类： Rjq Xz6
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities ?OLd
}8y
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society g35!a<JW
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies =n HKTB>
把…作为指导 take… as the guide
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … TY)QE
把握大局 grasp the overall situation |]4 !WBK
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness :ZM9lBY h
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement )[ A-d(y=
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 9a
=Ll]=\
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs IplO XD
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 1ZI1+TDH
打破僵局 break the deadlock zMR)w77
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone HohCb4d
o
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 8cG?p
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army SI
=$s>1
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on <Z]#v r q
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to o/ w3b 8
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism au{) 5W4~
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government =#2c
r:1
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner YI g(^>sq
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to e0TYHr)X>3
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption M76p=*
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world j6 GI B_
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension V`y^m@U!
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ^.6[vmmq
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform uzBQK
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion (9Zvr4.f7
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy +/ZIs|B4,z
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase
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了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 7%y$^B
7
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden JT?u[p Q^
解放思想 emancipate our minds IrMH AM5K
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing pey=zR!
解决新问题 resolve new problems z`zz8hK.
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world { ADd[V
进入新时期 enter a new period $aV62uNf
进行和谈 hold peace talks UxGu1a
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment ^%r6+ey
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on
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开发西部 remake the west o{PG&
}K
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) #AJW-+1g.=
开拓前进 open up new ways forward W_W !v&@E=
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education MTu\T
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship \Y4(+t=4
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 2l T t
迈出重要的一步 make an important step `?z('FV
热爱和平 love peace cibl j?"Wi
深化改革 deepen the reform y\T$) XGV
审时度势 size up the situation g88k@<Y
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity &<t%u[3
实现民族独立 realize national independence QTHY{:Rmu
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes mkSu
$c
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life V'kBF2}
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ~su>RolaX
实行新政策 practice new policies &W\e 5X<A
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Ca
~8cQ
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap k8s)PN
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation p/{%%30ke
维护世界和平 maintain world peace
So ziFI
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations jwI2T$
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) hkPMu@BI
响应号召 respond to the call ;P S4@,
修改法律 amend the laws Ae2N"%Ej
宣布…召开 announce the opening of S)EF&S(TC
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends WSozDNF!'f
依法治国 govern the country according to law D"4*l5l
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation jRsl/dmy
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide p*<Jg l
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another q]4h#?.-1v
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 0Z2XVq~T$
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ;r@=[h
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 6w%n$tiX
international competitiveness "}X+vd``
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 8=D ,`wog
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality ?b7ttlX{
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties \:@6(e Bh
振兴西部 revive the west p-j6H
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation -3ePCAtXbe
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises f}yRTR GJv
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management }k.yLcXM
政务公开 make government affairs public *C 55DO^w
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action * K$ U[$s
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity (g@X.*c8
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions >K'dgJ245
追求进步 pursue progress 6D ]fDeH\
追求真理 seek the truth o~'p&
f
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. Wu6'm &t
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the F ;_c x
law and honestly perform one's official duties RR=WD -l
遵循规则 follow the principles 0xZ^ f}@L
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二、经济类 :2KPvp 7?
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ; o'>`=Y
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy GPni%P#a@0
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 9Tr ceL;
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 6&]Z'nW0k
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods A3.I|/
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures xyo~p,(~t
承担风险 bear (take) risk :ek^M (
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) v5@4 |u3ds
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) _'mC* 7+
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand . .h@QQ
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand Kn3Xn`P?
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy CAx$A[f<
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and G11KAq(
经验 management expertise wEq&O|Vj
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation $Tv~ *|a
促进改革 promote reform
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy I@z@s}x>
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Ohj^Z&j
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) "5dk e^yk0
打破垄断 break the monopoly g||EjCsp
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… |wJdp ,q R
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… (e5Z^9 X
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 1!V[fPJ
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages /~s<@<1!X
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks \ :s%;s51
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 7xB]Z;:
赶超先进 surpass the advanced &/Gn!J;1
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… jmgkY)rb R
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Y|b,pC|,
公证财产 notarize the properties SJX9oVJeZ
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 8EkzSe
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with l]D $QT3
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with (
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活跃市场 enliven the market )N~ p4kp
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development xx1l Ecj
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Fh llqh)
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring CV^%'HIs?+
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition L ?;UcCB
加快努力 speed up efforts :4 z \Q]
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks -3?
<Ja
加强管理 reinforce the management Q 5dqn"?
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation QsxvA;7%
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Q[#8ErUY
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ct|0zl~
剪彩 cut the ribbon @8`I !fZ
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation MC,Qv9
m
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) -,;w
oOG
精简机构 streamline government organs
Opf)TAl{
竟争上岗 compete for the post 1}c /l <d
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities z__t 8yc3
开辟更多渠道 open more channels E=,b;S -
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market 2brY\c
F
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) f^QC4hf0
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 6y
Muj<L
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market }&7kT7ogO
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary "8ZV%%elp
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition Hci >q`p#
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
Z R =[@Oi
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ,)d`_AD+5
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ns5Dydo{T
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point gn/]1NNfR
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition k0PwAt)65
申请专利 apply for a patent ;aD~1;q
实现目标 realize the goal D
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of JBw2#ry
损失惨重 suffer great losses Bx}"X?%S
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance
zi
O(`"v
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 6A5.n?B{
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants .j,xh )v"
提高管理水平 raise the management level O \o@ ]
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 3l `"(5
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure OPq|4
xu
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass v+sF0
j\P
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 0)h.[O8@>
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money +ru ` Zw5,
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity X1o R
完善服务 perfect services 6K8v:yYPa
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 6.45^'t]
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities yRyRH%p)
吸收游资 absorb idle fund x%@M*4:&
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment G] tT=X[
下海 plunge into the commercial sea :$yOic}y
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble &e).l<B
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into j +AZ! $E
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products hr '?# K
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction mqJ D+ K
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and @pv:uON\
efficiency on the basis of quality hTby:$aCg
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior L&NpC&>wD
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ;{iTS sb
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Z9% u,Cb
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market &l{ctP%q
在…建立分公司 set up branches in p.4Sg eh#
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 1 +M
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造成损失 cause a loss to UDcr5u eKn
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ZZ!6O /M
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ' t( #HBU
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) bfJ<~ss/
制订…法律 make a law of #X!seQ7a
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 7{S;~VH3
制造假象 create smoke screens to do J$jLGy& '
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development =.m/ X>
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) oM#+Z
qP
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy $V<fJpA
yQu/({D
三、文化生活类 ] 4*E:
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site HPO:aGU
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ee Bw\f0
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) !]7L9TGn
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries -=1>t3~\
不注重历史 neglect history hG9Mp!d91
采取保护态度 take protective attitude }.=wQ_
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 11A;z[Zk
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, ESS1 L$y
inherit the past and usher in the future &)!N
5Veb
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 7Z}T!HFMr
和创造性 U Rr{J}5
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law cft@s Y
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city Qq.Ja%Zq
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new A4 L.bB l
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) <{eJbN p
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 2 XjH 1
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of U :aaa
children both physically and mentally W {}M${6&
促进交流 promote the communication V )oKsO
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Djp;\.$(
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding niPqzi
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support -BrJ5]T>*
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of _#<7s`i
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to f_. 0 u M
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to >+[{m<Eq
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom Gx%f&H~Z^
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 5*y6{7FLp
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ;l@Ge` &u
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China NQd0$q
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) v@:m8Y(t
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind @ `SlOKz!=
改进教学 improve teaching and learning o<Rrr,
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students +'9xTd
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 3pkx3tp{
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars P[P]oT.N
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling |f[:mO
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions B !1L W4^
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 7}Jn`^!
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating Ke\FzZ ]
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) )dRB I)P
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people arn7<w
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm +tv"j;z
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care
11-?M
净化因特网 purify the Net n!?u/
[@
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) )m10IyUAY
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting IU rGJ#}O
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 2,'%G\QT
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential X}]g;|~SN
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) e:iqv?2t
开设课程 offer courses _I #a `G
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries |\h< !xR
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Y ^}c+)t
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder O['5/:-
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 2!6-+]tC
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Jgzg[6
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal #j6qq
3OG
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological kwpbg Q
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the Ku] <$uo
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students %`^{Hh`
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers Vg8c}>7
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ey) 8q.5
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet =_9 grF-
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral Z oQPvs7_
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice :LX
(9f
素质教育 2g_
2$)2
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level FKkL%
:?
受到…的关注 receive attention from \={A%pA;@{
疏导游客 divert tourists d<afO?"
疏通关系 lubricate relationships [[vb w)u
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image LP5@ID2G
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card f-a+&DB9
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) gjex; h
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) DeR C_ [
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants _6{XqvWqb
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs n*vhCe
L
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige J={IGA
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 9|1J pb
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations (eF "[,z
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ($*R>*6< x
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization E|hW{ oX3
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. 7q|51rZz
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) !Di*y$`}b
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) ":,J<|O y
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress >Yt+LdG!-
相互促进 help each other forward 4]%v%6 4U
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to =6LF_=}
的成就 the world ^h\Y.
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding U
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance ju {\7X5
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice $ g+q;Y~i0
的社会风尚 bf1EMai"
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look EwH_k
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude Or*e$uMIY
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate |>L|7>J{<d
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ~k[q:$ T
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 9$oU6#U,h
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education !$ 5. \D
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries [W{WfJ-HwG
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right K\a=bA}DG
找工作 hunt for a job '2BE"e
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention {X'D07 q
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software An0Zg'o!G
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 7 G <v<&
重视实用性 place stress on practicality "ZU CYYre
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people Fq T2+VO~
\6z_ ;
四、科技环保类 }HC6m{vH(
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming )r^)e 4UI
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ,]UCq?YW)T
保持水土 preserve soil and water f R?Xq@c
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the H6I] GcZ$
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Ug1n4X3FKn
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland C_~hX G
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique =Pu;wx9
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods jR[3{ Reo
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city sWc_,[
b
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities C%l +<wpXO
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects ] s))O6^f
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life WzwH;!
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 8:)W!tr
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 6pCQ P
c*A
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 5RysN=czA
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Qx aW
x
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest h /a|-V}m&
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) WE|-zo
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants f*IC ZM
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control yD-L:)@"
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 8 o SNnT
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection #
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加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction hN3*]s;/6z
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 8w Xnc%
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” UbnX%2TW
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles PqJB&:ZV
减少浪费 reduce waste ls9 28
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life y| 7sh
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans Yi5^# G
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open lI<Q= gd
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals h
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开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Z?);^m|T
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network k"z ~>
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge
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窃取密码 snatch password 6Kbc:w lR
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property % tOGs80_{
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards LrGLIt`
使电脑死机 crash computers sT*D]J
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper 'BiR ,M$mY
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 1LK`
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers J oCZ{MhM
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level c&mLK1A6
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ZR," w
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources S <RbC
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses i0TbsoKh:
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 9*&c2jh
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 7'~O ai~r
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State X
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants ^xt @
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases x@)G@'vV|
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 6L!/#d0
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS V'q?+p]
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection #aua 6V!"
战胜非典 defeat SARS KL<,avC/
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 2bnYYQ14
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources EEn8]qJC
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五、人口类 Mg p+#w+,
不服从父母 disobey their parents ,6 IKkyD
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources Bc*FH>E
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage {zTnE?(o`
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children xjy(f ~'
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives ;I/ A8<C
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” mz|p=[lR|
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 4Jf9N'
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning
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进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census |JLX gwML
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments < 2SWfH1>
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human vB%os Qm
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) d.0K~M
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ]Zz.n5c
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and NZ"nG<;5
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate mKBO<l{S
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society EeR} 34
缩小代沟 narrow the gap }a% 1$>sj
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth $
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce Yi j^hs@eV
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ALQ-aXJ
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and E)`:sSd9
和发展权 development 1,(WS
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维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights bq2f?uD-}
situation tZG l^mA"g
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition fC".K
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference N 8iLI`
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 7`f%?
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优生优育 bear and rear better children IZLBv2m
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 4T-"\tmg/
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts D94bq_2}
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development y 2)W"PuG
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment -xG6J.S
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion R nwFxFIQ
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money wX5q=I
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population G
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逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation S:XsO9:{
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights K9-9 c"cz
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六、体育类 kno[ !A7_6
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against I(Z\ $
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ZS%W/.?
表现完美 give some very good performance ; NH^+h
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody )3)7zulnXH
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system r6nnRN/S=
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay l2kGFgc
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game sPG500=)
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign }h=PW'M{
超过世界记录 surpass the world record L$ i:~6
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation J&s$Wqf
创新世界纪录 set a new world record O5aXa_A_u
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games ? 3OfiGX?
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium yQ$]`hr;
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle %S"85#R 5E
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 6UqAs<c9
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team x+j@YWDpG"
夺冠 take the crown 2Kf/I d1
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs hHhDs>tB
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games b _<n]P*)
更具进攻性 become more aggressive :dh; @kp
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members #-\5O
获得认可 gain recognition TIxOMY y
获得团体冠军 win the team title lKw-C [
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths bY2R/FNL=
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win F_ (~b
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs e`s
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup ;aV3j
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满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw g{
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面对强手 face strong rivals ZX` \so,&,
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Xg96I: r'p
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities (0 H
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取得经验 gain experience CYLab5 A
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals b9RH sr]V
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final XQ]vJQYIR
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ce9P-}d
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold U?sHh 2*
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Tc /^h 4xH
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes -0d9 ,,c
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 'EiCT l
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Ku l<Q<
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests LDc EjFK(
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team Qdq;C,}Ai.
挑选选手 choose players KU,SAcfR7
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 1~c\J0h)d
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace {&,p<5o
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion d\JaYizp
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players +PjTT
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向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams iz# R)EB/g
与对手较量 take on an opponent ZLT?G
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship dn#I,xa`
展示技能 demonstrate their skills ?Fl}@EA#M
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer m"n74 cxS
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games t2o{=!$WH
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 'z.
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league x"Ky_P~
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
