英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 bBY^+c<
一、政治类： C{d7J'Avk
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities tlA"B{ 7
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society | `;54_f
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies r
6Q Q
把…作为指导 take… as the guide *cO sv
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … K5"# ~\D
把握大局 grasp the overall situation |c`w'W?C6
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness (L`j0kPN
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement TFuR@KaBR
采取各种措施 adopt various measures @}:uu$OH
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs qL94SW;
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ^OErq&`u
打破僵局 break the deadlock "al `$ %(
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone yOvm`9
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 0T>H)c6:\
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army d,by /
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对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on vpU#xm.K
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to p c?>cs8
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism lKgKtQpi
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government C4NTh}6t T
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner t
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to w4LScvBg
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption :EHJ\+kejX
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world y?SyInt
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension " ZX3sfkh
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle [2|kl
l
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform vp(;W,ba:|
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion [NFNz w UB
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy aAy'\T$x.
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase #Eb5: ;
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences &x >
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden .]
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解放思想 emancipate our minds `
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解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing b$eXFi/
解决新问题 resolve new problems e ${>#>
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world BYKoel
进入新时期 enter a new period m E^o-9/
进行和谈 hold peace talks -WQ^gcO=7
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment <40rYr$/J
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on .SWt3|Pi5
开发西部 remake the west 7u[j/l,
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) :{q"G#
开拓前进 open up new ways forward /CTc7.OYt
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education Er k?}
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship Iyo@r%I
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ]qB:PtX
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 45&8weXO:'
热爱和平 love peace ?GTU=gp Q
深化改革 deepen the reform QKE9R-K TE
审时度势 size up the situation Y4IGDY*
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity CDi<< ,
实现民族独立 realize national independence S60IPya
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes m
A 7m
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life s`Cy
a`
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation %{;Qls%[t
实行新政策 practice new policies CB~Q%Q
LG
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide hAj1{pA,
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap v_<2H' *Q
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation NU (AEfF
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ouHu8)q'r
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations `c+/q2 M
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ,i.%nZw\
响应号召 respond to the call iRi{$.pVJ
修改法律 amend the laws L_em')
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 79=45' 8
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends V\K<$?oUb
依法治国 govern the country according to law iqW1#)3'R
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation (5^ZlOk3
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 2l5KJlfj>k
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another nY $tp
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ^nV l (^{
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power _#o'
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增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and z<]bv7V
international competitiveness ^ /Sh=4=G
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey sCl$f7"
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality YxJD _R
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties G%u9+XV1#
振兴西部 revive the west B pLEPuu30
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Eaad,VBtU
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management j[6Raf/(n
政务公开 make government affairs public (bn
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主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action #~qAH J<
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity -Cid3~mX3
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions q;AT>" = )
追求进步 pursue progress !NKmx=I]
追求真理 seek the truth t^E hE
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. > 8]j
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the cy~oPj]j
law and honestly perform one's official duties MEwdw3
遵循规则 follow the principles ``? 6=mO
K^% -N yV
二、经济类 ;BH>3VK
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work n<V
1|X
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy -+U/Lrt>8
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares e&X>F"z2
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers INMP"1
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes VGH/X.NJ
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods %hT4qzJj
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures J.M.L $
承担风险 bear (take) risk 9( VRq^Z1
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) w! q&
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) a5`eyL[f
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand |LYK
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刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand Gm=>!.
p
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy !eD+ GDgE]
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and
(N U0T w
经验 management expertise #7z|mVzH
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation &y:CW>T$/X
促进改革 promote reform 'm1. X-$V
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ~mI LA->F
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering q=Xg*PM,
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) _dmL}t-
打破垄断 break the monopoly sh i
Hy*(v
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… N
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对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… YQ, t t<CQ
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ]O@ "\_}
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ch,| 1}bi
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ujx-jI hT_
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment QN 0r E @a
赶超先进 surpass the advanced +J40wFI:y
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… Hcl"T1N*
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation {,V$
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公证财产 notarize the properties Kx] > fHK
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with t.z$j
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with t Bl#o ^
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with HU[oR4E
活跃市场 enliven the market ]GS ~i+ =M
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 1jOKcm'#
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Q
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加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring /W9
& Ke
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition *SGlqR['\e
加快努力 speed up efforts eYDgEM
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Kfd _uXL>
加强管理 reinforce the management ]|BojSL_
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Mryn>b`c B
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) T:n< db,Px
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency GXEcpc 08
剪彩 cut the ribbon E.#6;HH zN
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation k1wr/G'H[
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) . z].:$J&
精简机构 streamline government organs 4a 4N
C
竟争上岗 compete for the post #'g^Z a
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 8vO;IK]9b^
开辟更多渠道 open more channels wEK%T P4
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market aYBTrOd z
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 4n4j=x]@
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ,M{Q}:$+4
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market @5GBu u^j
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ~ ;X YwQ"
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition !3QRzkJX~
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits /Bm#`?(ia
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Kc-4 W6?$
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) kI<Wvgo L
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point To"> DOt
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition $wgc vySx
申请专利 apply for a patent j;G [%gi6{
实现目标 realize the goal {GK(fBE
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ,y {0bq9*2
损失惨重 suffer great losses CQ$::;
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance PaxK^*
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between UDVf@[[hN
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants U @)
k3^
提高管理水平 raise the management level P3 i^ S_
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living xM%`K P.8X
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 487YaioB$
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass "
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production (commercialize laboratory achievements) bI#<Ee0nJ
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity z;[gEA+I
完善服务 perfect services >dyhox2*"
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… (=`Z0)=
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ]G Qv4 -y
吸收游资 absorb idle fund xC[~Fyhp
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment '/ihL ^^@L
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 8 ~.iu
Fp
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble sZ]'DH&_(
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ;CA ?eI
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products >_-!zjO8u
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ] xb]8]
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and `0Yt 1Z&
efficiency on the basis of quality sS-W ~u|C
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior {a]pF .^kf
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 'G<}U343=8
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for L^3~gM"!
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
mPck f
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ;0;3BH A
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on (~=Qufy
造成损失 cause a loss to qo6 1O\qm
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture v>rqOI
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market RlU;v2Kch
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Rl y jOf{0
制订…法律 make a law of *Hx j_
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy uFG v%W
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 8rG l&
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development =>HIF#jU
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) '&RZ3@}+
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy {'h)
#x, ]D
三、文化生活类 F"-S~I7'L
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site *d^9,GGn-
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) mw:3q6
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) "CIpo/ebL
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries }UyzM y,
不注重历史 neglect history x%b]e a
采取保护态度 take protective attitude TjKzBAX
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations (nkUeQQ
N
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, cFRSd
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inherit the past and usher in the future ~Y1"k]J
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals
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和创造性 K~7'@\2
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law M3hy5 j(b
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 2z.k)Qx!Z
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new Wwn5LlJ^
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) W)6U6
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce I>N-95
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of [,
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children both physically and mentally ;n yB
促进交流 promote the communication Ig40#pA
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products k#l'ko/X
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding wZ
(uq?3S`
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support f)&`mqeE
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of "wc`fg"3
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to S&4w`hdD>~
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to b?+ Yo>yF8
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom sg! =Q+
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential lB5 [
#z
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art Ev GU j$
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 1CF
7
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) d\1:1ucV
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind D{&+7C:8.
改进教学 improve teaching and learning MkluK=$
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students a9mr-`<
和…持相同观点 share views similar to p ] $
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars PBP J/puW
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling nU">> 1!U
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions + v `^_
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments W~W?<%@
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating &CPe$'FYI
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) nvUkbmZG#
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people 4`^TC[
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm
'%JM nU
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 5. +$v 4
净化因特网 purify the Net h QW#a]]V:
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) iz,q8}/(
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting Qbe{/
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy se*pkgWbz
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential H'0J1\ h
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) |L~g NC
开设课程 offer courses w4&v( m
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 8xGkh?%
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 9iN!hy[
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ;R-
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评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) []]
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition |SJ%
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal %y^ Kw
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological k Y |= a
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the v:;C|uE|
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students oq m{<g?2
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers < 3]/ms
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy =S?-=jPtg
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet \2VZk VO9
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral IEKX'+t'
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice (^OC%pc
素质教育 MrygEC 5
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level fqp7a1qQl
受到…的关注 receive attention from jzOMjz~
:)
疏导游客 divert tourists S
g_?.XZc[
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 1oVD Oo
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image {&A
T} 7
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card iF2IR {h
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) s_e#y{ {C2
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) <P)% Ms
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants hQRc,d6x5
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ri.|EmH2:D
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Y&Nv>o_}5
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education &[\arwe)
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations AT8,9
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 5;% xqdD
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization K^p"Z$$
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. <@2?2l+`X
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) L?5t <`#lw
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) GTX&:5H\t
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress e @MCumc~+
相互促进 help each other forward @!tmUme1c
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to e&I.kC"j6
的成就 the world ntUVhIE0
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students J-,X0v"
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding l@2`f#y1~<
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 7VD7di=D
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice +mel0ZStS
的社会风尚 L
A(JA
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look J~ rC
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude #rL@
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate Y{B_OoTun
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment K*D]\/; ^
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health [<yUq zm
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education )bJ6{&
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries x=<>%m5 R
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 3om7LqcRo
找工作 hunt for a job Q9
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention */qc%!YV9
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software >I ; #BE3
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education `t"Kq+
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ?n~j2-[<
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ^ @cX0_
s_+XSH[=f
四、科技环保类 |W[rywxx
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming }tq9 /\
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance k18V4ATE]
保持水土 preserve soil and water WW z ns[$f
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the O\{_)L
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants :O=Vr]Y8K
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 0{uX2h
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique wY M{x!D
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods LLN^^> 5|l
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city | bUmkw
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities RGO
wm~a
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects jl7-"V>j?;
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life &WS%sE{p_
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 3 mpjSL
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city CK
x} .<_
发展太阳能 develop solar energy wEqCuhZ
防治污染 prevent and control pollution n\,W:G9AR7
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ,bg#pG!x Q
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) g_=ZcGC
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants Cl=ExpX/O
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 2 1Opx~T3
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city zc 5_;!t
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 7 |A,GH
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction n_Dhq (.
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil $tJJ
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坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” '-qc \6UY
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 9wzYDKN}
减少浪费 reduce waste /P
lsF
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life )i>KgX
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans .Dz /MSl
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ml2HA4X&$Y
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ~1oD7=WN
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities dE~ns
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扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network |ou k;r24V
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge .N 2Yxty8>
窃取密码 snatch password bC|~N0b
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property TMrmyvv
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards bB["Qd}Q
使电脑死机 crash computers [%pZM.jFO
使用再生纸 use recycle paper DDEn63{
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of X"]ZV]7(]s
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers * gnL0\*
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level ?5D7n "jY
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness "x)W 3C%*S
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources %9K@`v-
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses N'StT$(
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure _1 a2Z\
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants x8^Dhpr6
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 0
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State !Kis,e
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants C^a~)r.h
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 2WoB ;=
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems R *U>T$
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS l[x wH 9'
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 86 i =N _
战胜非典 defeat SARS +hfl.OBy
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion \ ,WPFV
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources ??F{Gli"C`
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五、人口类 h E;
不服从父母 disobey their parents tP\Utl-0
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources r`=d4dK-
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage '&`Zy pq
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children (efH>oY[
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives |B j b
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” xN5}y3
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life h:|aQJG5
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning /+rHy7(\
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census *aSFJK
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments `0L !F"W
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human H*Yy o ?
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) j,~h:MT
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 8NLk`/
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and {9z EnVfg
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate ~
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损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society ! a
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap [g<JP~4]
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth + Ta7b)
提出离婚 ask for a divorce P? >p
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提高人口素质 improve the population quality *b> ~L
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and U5" C"+
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和发展权 development V97Eb>@
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights I &4|T<j
situation +YP,LDJ!v
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition *C$
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 4 \t 9(_
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure QH+Oi&xH
优生优育 bear and rear better children a 6[bF
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ucyxvhH^-
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ?L'ijzP
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science kFeuKSa^d
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development OD{R h(Id
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment z1s9[5
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Tf` ~=fg%
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money ;|66AIwDe
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population :h" Y >1P
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation lr=*Ty(V
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 7u0!Q\
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六、体育类 #VtlXr>G
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against &vo]l~
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time > AJtoJ=j
表现完美 give some very good performance yo3'\I
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody R aKL KZn
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system a,!
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay >tYptRP
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game q8`JRmt)H
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign J1hc :I<;
超过世界记录 surpass the world record xrS;06$
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation M {Wla 7
创新世界纪录 set a new world record Ub%5# <k|-
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games > }Za)
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ]& jXD=a"
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle V_$ BZm%8J
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) FlttqQQdf
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team _}8O15B|
夺冠 take the crown z vL;.U
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs vm_+ U*%c
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games m
Y+J ju1
更具进攻性 become more aggressive G FB(c
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members i]JD::P_H
获得认可 gain recognition !"Jne' f
获得团体冠军 win the team title 7o-umZ}8
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths kFg@|#0v9
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win ZBUEg7c
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs |Ah'KpL8W
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup &!SdO<agZ
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw kj{z;5-dl
面对强手 face strong rivals %}elh79H*
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ,@!io
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities VRV *\*~$
取得经验 gain experience R9 @Dd
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals v'na{"
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final (&t741DN|
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics "*UN\VV+s
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough V{4=, Ax
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes g ^ .g9"
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life gCfAy=-,V
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory }% 2hBl/
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests G8AT]
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team eYNu 78u
挑选选手 choose players ggn C #$
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Uao8#<CkvJ
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace <5@VFRjc
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion } V *
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ]6s7?07m4
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams <KY \sb9
与对手较量 take on an opponent n1!hfu7@s
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams H#/ # yVw
增进友谊 strengthen friendship nUb0R~wr$G
展示技能 demonstrate their skills [Ey[A |g
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer #dO8) t
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games G42J
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games k65V5lb
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league K<3,=gL9[
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
