英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 8[#EC 3
一、政治类： 6#ktw)
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities @?gRWH;Pq
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 9U3 .=J
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Yy,XKIq U
把…作为指导 take… as the guide WA.c .{w\
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ULO_?4}B
把握大局 grasp the overall situation =h.`
ey
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness U|aEyMU
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement dJ>tM'G
采取各种措施 adopt various measures OHv9|&Tpl
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs }0]iS8*tL
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength X_)x Fg'k
打破僵局 break the deadlock w=^~M[%w
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone "G Jhx/zt
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ,rOh*ebF
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army uc LDl
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on n*TKzn4E
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to zoBp02j
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism g[;&_gL
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government "V5_B^Gzb]
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner - %?> 1n
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to #c9MVQ_
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption U
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world +~7[T/v+n
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Z{2 QDjAI;
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle @6-3D/=
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform G0Z$p6z
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion s"~,Zz y@j
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Z=l2Po n
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase lq?N>~PG
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences :u2tu60&MJ
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden (l/ i#
解放思想 emancipate our minds kmt+E'^]
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing mS.!lkV
解决新问题 resolve new problems B5_QH8kt7
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Mb97S]878I
进入新时期 enter a new period ~se
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进行和谈 hold peace talks J3'0^JP*
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 0:x+;R<P*w
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Vkqfs4 t
开发西部 remake the west c~6ywuq+M`
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) "*KOU2}C
开拓前进 open up new ways forward i6i;{\tc
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education !_?HSDAj"n
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations !H @nAz
迈出重要的一步 make an important step F^!mgU X
热爱和平 love peace Eb 8z`@p
深化改革 deepen the reform GF0Utp:Zf;
审时度势 size up the situation YLV$#a3
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity o JI+c+e"
实现民族独立 realize national independence 7f~7vydZ}
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes P[e#j
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life u7-0?
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [U7r>&
实行新政策 practice new policies {[+Q\<
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide [VOw:|Tt
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap hiaTJE|J?
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation RP wP4 Z
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ^Ux*"\/ Es
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations +jp^
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ?\a'; @h
响应号召 respond to the call {1GIiP-U
修改法律 amend the laws ?QzN\f Y;
宣布…召开 announce the opening of
o5 N rDDH
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends dr4 m}v.
依法治国 govern the country according to law 2K2jko9'a
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation }iR!uhi#
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide McU]U 9:z
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 0y#TGM|0D
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 5 5 `cNZ
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power .PJ_1
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and B 6,X)
international competitiveness i)d'l<RA
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 8f#&CC!L
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality No)@#^
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties rW9ULS2 d
振兴西部 revive the west bC]GL$ph9*
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises <' b%
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management +JL"Z4b@R}
政务公开 make government affairs public 0 CUUgwA /
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action &k {1N.
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 1)=sbFtS
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions a ffig
追求进步 pursue progress [a1}r=6~
追求真理 seek the truth .e% B'
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. $`/J
V? Z
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the $+ ?A[{JG
law and honestly perform one's official duties C$ $lJ =>
遵循规则 follow the principles %y;Cgo[
kculHIa\.
二、经济类 p)=Fi}#D\
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work l]
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保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy R%N&Y~zH
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares O
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保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers skP 2IMa75
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes N !F ;!
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods h $}&N
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures K"r'w8 P
承担风险 bear (take) risk v-@xO&<
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) za20Y?)[
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) _S;L| 1>S
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand s9Aq-N
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 0@ 9em~
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Vee`q.
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ;yO7! {_
经验 management expertise DKfw8"L]
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation PuhF bgxy
促进改革 promote reform L.z`>1
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ~cSOni`
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering "7pd(p *C
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Q1Sf7)
打破垄断 break the monopoly Y&k6Xhuao
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… iS^I qS
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… L;0Z B=3n
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 'o2x7~C@
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages "1H ?1"w~
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks YoKY&i6r}
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment f`?Y+nu }
赶超先进 surpass the advanced P2h}3%cJq
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… q*oUd/F8
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Oi=> Usd
公证财产 notarize the properties k 4+F
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with shwKB 5
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with VGY#ph%
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with j1)HIQE|5f
活跃市场 enliven the market XU Hu=2F
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development c_]$UM[7L
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level >`a )gky%~
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring \w
! G
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition gg(^:`+
加快努力 speed up efforts dwKre#4F
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks QW.VAF\6*
加强管理 reinforce the management uuzDu]Gwu
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 0sq1SH I{
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) *s/sF@8<X
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 'g8~539{&
剪彩 cut the ribbon i8w(G<Y=
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation \. A~>=:
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) <D4.k
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精简机构 streamline government organs ^{["] !f#
竟争上岗 compete for the post Z'PE^ ,
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities rp.S4;=Q 9
开辟更多渠道 open more channels qx<`Kc4
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market lcij}-z:%e
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) I.j`h2
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ;8;nY6Ie
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market *plsZ*Q8
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary FfN==2:b
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition !}^c.<38Q
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits t<9oEjk["
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy _d&zH lc_
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) O B8fFd
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point VcT(n7
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition zv!%u=49
申请专利 apply for a patent " -kb=fY
实现目标 realize the goal Y4}!9x
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of umYq56dw
损失惨重 suffer great losses x&tad+T
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance v
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 7am .
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Ck2O?Ne
提高管理水平 raise the management level ,IxAt&kN
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living C',D"
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure d l @
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass e CMcr !.
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) vY<(3[pp
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money *nluK
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity e P|
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完善服务 perfect services >IC.Zt@
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… x:O
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 6 DD^h:*>
吸收游资 absorb idle fund <g5Bt wo%
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment bQow,vf
下海 plunge into the commercial sea K5z *DYT
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble GptJQ =pV
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into #Q Q
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products abuHu'73
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction {f3)!Pei`J
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and Hu|NS {Ke-
efficiency on the basis of quality 5Y#yz>B@ ]
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Xz4!#,z
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation oore f orr
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ?ah-x""Y
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market G/J5 aj[
在…建立分公司 set up branches in sb Z)z#Tr
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on rXuhd [!(P
造成损失 cause a loss to :" g^y6i
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture mEv<r6qDT
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market di>"\On-
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) !
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制订…法律 make a law of wAkpk&R
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 6A;V [ 3
制造假象 create smoke screens to do Jm0P~E[n
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development S=~[ 6;G
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) RmY5/IYR|:
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy TDs=VTd@Z
I !dA {INN
三、文化生活类 GL_YT.(!
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 0=# :x()e
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) rE;*MqYt&
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) " JFx
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 2Hw&}8
不注重历史 neglect history f
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude B\r 2M`N5
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations t>N~PX r
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, a\
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inherit the past and usher in the future #3>o^cN~8k
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals @ )1>ba
和创造性 t '|A0r$
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 0_q8t!<xJw
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city U
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new U(P^-J<n1
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) {^=T&aCYdS
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce T\I}s"d
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of 83K)j"!<X
children both physically and mentally :7UC=GKQk
促进交流 promote the communication
y iO!ZT
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products p4GhT~)l:
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding nF>41 K
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support w=:o//~6j
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of $9+|_[ ]v.
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to pqe7a3jr
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to uzg(C#sp
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom vz5x{W
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential IR;l{q&`
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art R d'P\
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ?+av9;Kg
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) M.fAF L
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind v+Eub;m
改进教学 improve teaching and learning E|{(O
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students <G|i!Pm
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ! yqe z
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars \]C_ul'
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling =~z sah6N
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 3LGX ^J<f
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments VyX 5MVh
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating :I _p4S.)
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) Gyx4}pV
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people n(I,pF
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm n*A?>N V
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care L4O.= *P1
净化因特网 purify the Net
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举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) yFoPCA86y
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting U!d|5W.{Q
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy {wy{L-X
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential R2 Es~T
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) " @z X{^:
开设课程 offer courses Q
XSS
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries "; 1@f"k
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 9xi nX-x;n
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder E5aRTDLq
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) R
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition SzP`(}AU
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 7| 5X> yt
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological F f{,zfN+3
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the + m9ouF
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students X [<%T}s#
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers /KL krW
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy .k:heN2-x
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet X+1Mv
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral >?Duz+W)
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice C. BlB
素质教育 }?\^^v h7
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level -MRX@ a^1
受到…的关注 receive attention from V/3@iOwD
疏导游客 divert tourists ^Q6?T(%$
疏通关系 lubricate relationships A XhP 3B]
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image cYp/? \
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 6P3h 955c
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 6Df*wi!jI
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) @@j:z;^|
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants ua"2nVxK_K
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs M^*\ $K%
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige )s,LFIy<A
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education (dZ]j){
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 3&>0'h
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence s7afj t
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization w3 ATsIw
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. _RzF h
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) J%-4ZB"
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) c<, LE@ V
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress =&6sU{j*
相互促进 help each other forward obE8iG@H
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Unv'm5/L
的成就 the world m~
5"q%;
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students y=c={Qz@vn
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding "w$,` M?2
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance *L9v(Kc
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice :_ y!p
的社会风尚 .dMdb7
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look YGC%j
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude q8&l%-d`
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate Rw%%
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营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment {aN pk,n
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education +}N'Xa/Jt
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries Bcarx<P-p
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right zPND $ 3&'
找工作 hunt for a job -&sY *(:n_
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention S\h5
D2G;
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software w6Nn x5Ay
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education n8F~! |lQ0
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 4")`}T
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 'St6a*
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四、科技环保类 A$3Rbn}"
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming GM0Q@` d
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 1f}(=Hv{
保持水土 preserve soil and water >4jE[$p]"
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the bO2?DszT5
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants -p &u=
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland o]4\Geg$
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique )Q'E^[Ua
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods NC%hsg^0/
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city yl~_~<s 6
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities (MI>7| ';
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects qK a}O*
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 80*hi)ux[
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment \~l_w
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city uqC#h,~
0
发展太阳能 develop solar energy p0bWzIH
防治污染 prevent and control pollution &rBe -52
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest E 7fQ9]
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) x 3=1/#9
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants $] We |
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control v
49o$s4J
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ]=00<~ l*q
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection sQa;l]O:NC
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction y ("WnVI
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil /h0bBP
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” f1MRmp-f'
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles )x|;%.8FX7
减少浪费 reduce waste Cg):
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揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life N&NBn(
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans et r-\Cp
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open jmID@37t
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ]nhh|q9r{
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities b_31 \
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network zF q%[ X
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Tn}`VW~
窃取密码 snatch password 8)X9abC
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 5?k5J\+
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards I\. |\^
使电脑死机 crash computers e xb}
y
使用再生纸 use recycle paper hC<ROD
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of d05xn7%!{
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers S}@7Z`
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level M~t aZt4
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness fu "cX;
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources )d2Z g
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses i HD!v7d7
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure m TE(J Zt
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants (;l@d|g
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings UBaXS_c\
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 6 8tyWd}
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 3B1\-ry1M
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ]01`r/ ->\
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems \Ow
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预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS nGF
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection g*V.u]U!i
战胜非典 defeat SARS pR
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion aCG rS {
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources vzIo2 ,/7
rqamBm 5
五、人口类 N*Aw-\Bk
不服从父母 disobey their parents S#/B
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources \ "O5li3n
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 4Q|>k )H
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ^j<v~GT x+
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives ?qjdmB|w
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” a~_ 9BM41T
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 6<&A}pp
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning
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进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census gT)(RS`_
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments y3o q{Z>
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human - nb U5o
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) L ]')=J+
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction )M8 d\]
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and w~]2c{\Qz
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate tV++QC7@L
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society %xgP*%Sv2
缩小代沟 narrow the gap
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提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth mI lg=8:
提出离婚 ask for a divorce ^%\a,~
提高人口素质 improve the population quality | R,dsBd
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 01n!T2;yW}
和发展权 development h[(YH ;Y
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights %pZT3dc K
situation xU\!UVQ/
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition r6
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference Z_ElLY
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure /M5.Z~|/
优生优育 bear and rear better children } w f8y
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population }cz58%
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts )QAYjW!Z
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science 4W>DW`{
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development |1wZ`wGZ:L
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment r,eH7&P9{
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion t_/qd9Jv
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money !+$qSD,%x
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population #o&T$D5
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation n l5+#e*\
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights B~o3Z
8z93ETv7`
六、体育类 2`i &6iz
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against ~Dg:siw
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time !UzE&CirV
表现完美 give some very good performance DvW
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剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody <,Gjo]z
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system S> Fb'rJ3
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay hbXm Ist
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game n_sV>$f-u
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign " "`z3-
超过世界记录 surpass the world record (ht"wY#T<(
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation covCa )kf
创新世界纪录 set a new world record #~Kno@
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games Fkv284,LM
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium + fvVora
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle JNU9RxR
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) d3oRan}z
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team *4 m]UK
夺冠 take the crown 8U#14U5rS
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs B <Jxj
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games m[ S 1
更具进攻性 become more aggressive tm;\m!^X{
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members uxW |&q
获得认可 gain recognition y=GDuU%
获得团体冠军 win the team title R]Fa?uQW
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths rl"yE=
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win I/h( *~/
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs RG1#\d-fE
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup T5[(v Tp
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw lz).=N}m
面对强手 face strong rivals 5"#xbvRS0H
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match y_IF{%i
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities LNgFk%EH
取得经验 gain experience * @
\LS!N
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 17rg!'+
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final ,=6;dT
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Dk~
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold l) Cg?9
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough <XpG
5vV
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes O sIvW'$\
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life G*VcAJ [
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory yV@~B;eW0
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests U,9=&"e b
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team ~:A=o?V2
挑选选手 choose players x qKj&RuLu
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach S#D6mg$Z,
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace %?`$#*f\%
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion )J|~'{z:
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players mVyF M -`
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams /vPcg
与对手较量 take on an opponent bq}o#d5p-_
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams pu+jw
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship XuW>GT/
展示技能 demonstrate their skills .ktyA+r8v
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer _$qH\>se
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games )mXu{uowr
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games IsiCH tY9
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league .{#J2}+[_}
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
