英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 sd0r'jb
一、政治类： +8P,s[0<R_
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities )NW6?Pu"
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society K % g;NW
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies ` $5UHa2/
把…作为指导 take… as the guide b= P VIZ
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … :
mGAt[Cc
把握大局 grasp the overall situation NeOxpn[
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness i76 Yo5
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement O/Y)&VG7
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 2z0n< `
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs L\aB c}
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength iZ,YxN<R
打破僵局 break the deadlock wzWbB2Mb5
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 4r
NL":"O
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion R MYP"
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army = bt]JRU
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on h1"zV6U
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to !sSQQo2Sv
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism ] gb=
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government g ^>#^rLU
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner B/uniR^x
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to & ~sfYW
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption Y;J *4k]
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 3ha |0[r9
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension TW&DFKK`
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 5 MxL*DB=b
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform 3NK ^AaTK
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion D$k8^
Vs
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy -f(/B9}
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 6iezLG
5
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences /!FWuRe^
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden *tQk;'/A]
解放思想 emancipate our minds > R^@Ww;|q
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing US&B!Q:v
解决新问题 resolve new problems ;]D(33) (
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 0`#(Toe{B
进入新时期 enter a new period 2i=H"('G)+
进行和谈 hold peace talks =J 'P.
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment FY0%XW
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on (-yl|NFBw
开发西部 remake the west U\ <-mXv
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) &K%aw
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 8^ep/ b&|
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 'VnwG
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship L _O$>c
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations f ZryG
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 5>0.NiXGf'
热爱和平 love peace M].8HwC +
深化改革 deepen the reform 2!&pEqs
审时度势 size up the situation f[~1<;|-
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity H'g? llh1J
实现民族独立 realize national independence X)Gp7k1w
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes .(Y6$[#@
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life i?}>.$j
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 0{r x.C7|
实行新政策 practice new policies @|A |
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ? Nj)6_&
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ~1
ZD[@
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation wT_^'i*@I
维护世界和平 maintain world peace H#(<-)j0_
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations q? z>
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Eu<r$6Q0}o
响应号召 respond to the call ~l4f{uOD>]
修改法律 amend the laws sg?@qc=g
宣布…召开 announce the opening of "dCzWFet
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends i5 7(
$1.
依法治国 govern the country according to law /^<en(0=P
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation
9YKDguG
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide X#J6Umutm
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another h7W}OF_=y
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ZgYZwc&-
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power :YvbU Y
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and #x)}29%e#
international competitiveness d6b.z P
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey lX;mhJj!
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality }~zO+Wf2
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties xqWj |jA
振兴西部 revive the west \y~)jq:d"
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation I :&# U$
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises el*9 Ih
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management pGkef0p@
政务公开 make government affairs public Phlk1*1n
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action /djACA
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 4A o{M
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions dq1TRFu
追求进步 pursue progress fI}c 71b`
追求真理 seek the truth gz\j(' ~-D
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era.
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the Iaa|qJ4
law and honestly perform one's official duties RAOKZ~ `
遵循规则 follow the principles 4k*qVOBa6R
UzJ!Y / 5
二、经济类 !PI0oh
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work %IU 4\ZY>
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy `\e'K56W6
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares QpJ IDM/
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers oVreP
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes VLx T"]f
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 8_Jj +
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures > XZg@?Iw
承担风险 bear (take) risk 6ku8`W yoF
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) "d:.*2Z2
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) hs z$S:am
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand nE^wxtY
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand i >J:W"W
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy a0)vvo=bz
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ^`/V i
经验 management expertise 65uZ LsQ
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation v F]
促进改革 promote reform rdFs?hO
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy rT o%=0P
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering KqFmFcf
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打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) rknzo]N,
打破垄断 break the monopoly LxIuxt=X|p
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… o:h)~[n|
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… )0'Y et}
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market $&bU2 ]
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages %L.lkRs
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks !d/`[9jY
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment y>?k< )nA{
赶超先进 surpass the advanced *sIi$1vHu
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… V=:,]fTr
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation M|5^
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公证财产 notarize the properties =9# i<te
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with E>o&GYc
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 1t!&xvhG
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with c }g$1of87
活跃市场 enliven the market vbW\~x f
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Lqy|DJ%
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level bvt-leA=
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring Z3&XTsq
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition mE)x7
加快努力 speed up efforts
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks +9& ulr
加强管理 reinforce the management YB(#]H|8S
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation wFH(.E0@Q
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) kr &:;
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency r)*_,Fo|
剪彩 cut the ribbon O;.d4pO(tC
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ^$^Vd@t>a
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) NWq [22X
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精简机构 streamline government organs oWn_3gzw;
竟争上岗 compete for the post )xXrs^
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities }T&;* ww
开辟更多渠道 open more channels ~=aI2( b
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market +b:h5,
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ESXU,
qK]v
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Ix l"'Q_z
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market CMD`b
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary tue%L]hc
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition *~MiL 9m+?
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits fu wp p
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 2&G1 Q'!
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) B3k ],k
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point Ny&Fjzl
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition t.i9!'Y ]
申请专利 apply for a patent ?5+KHG *)
实现目标 realize the goal J7aK3 he
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of cbHn\m)J,
损失惨重 suffer great losses Bo\dt@0;
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance f ;;
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between bT6)(lm
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants I4DlEX
提高管理水平 raise the management level =D:R'0YH
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living g 5YsV p
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure > rX R;4%
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass }\qdow-
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ReGb .pf
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money .KMi)1L)
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Oh85*3
完善服务 perfect services mZJzBYM)
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… X!+ a;wr
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities WHk/mAI-s
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 6 G})h!
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment r4>I?lD
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
lTd2~_
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble h*LL(ow5
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into *U^hwL
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products :|mkI#P.
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ,5"]K'Vce
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and s;M*5|-
efficiency on the basis of quality Q g .: w
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior w1G .^
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation A)\DPLAG
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for qP'g}Pc
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market BT#g?=n#`
在…建立分公司 set up branches in . O.R
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on EZfa0jJD
造成损失 cause a loss to lM%fgy X
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture
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占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market :vT%5CQ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ][1u
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制订…法律 make a law of OFbg]{ub?
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 9D w&b
制造假象 create smoke screens to do (\>'yW{f
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development fMaNv6(
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) .U%"oD
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy Z?mg1 ;Q
;)a9Y?
三、文化生活类 V,5}hQJ
F
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Q>yt O'v
1
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 4pT|r6!<
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ,+9r/}K]/
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries G'f"w5%qZv
不注重历史 neglect history 7k|(5P;
采取保护态度 take protective attitude N@)~j+Pz
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations R ?s\0
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, #+k[[; 0
inherit the past and usher in the future -+_&#twU
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 4N j?U Da
和创造性 au* jMcq
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law "cM5= ;
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city It-*CD9
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new C|LQYz-
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(ring out the old year and ring in the new) GY xI$y0:
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce d
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of kELyD(
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children both physically and mentally *pp1Wa7O
促进交流 promote the communication faX#KRpfd
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Ms)zEy>[Ql
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding \-w s[
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support ,$$$_+m\
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of |Eu~= J 7@
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 1s[-2^D+EM
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to tC-KW~&
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom >+8I =S
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential Q@VnJ,
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art U-<"i6mg ?
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China { ][7N p!y
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) f `=T@nA
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind ABmDSV5i
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 6FMW g:{
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students PGl -2 Cr
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ~(^*
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 8w?\_P7QA
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 0.+eF }'H
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions K(f
LqXE%
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments lILtxVBO2o
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating v/.h %6n?
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) |hQ|'VC
N
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people H<7D cwXv
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm |
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care h2 1(K}
净化因特网 purify the Net #_\M D, (
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) ~.9o{?pbG
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 1( 7.V-(G
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy BRXb<M^;_
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential + >gbZ-S
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) Etc?; Z[F#
开设课程 offer courses :`u&TXsu
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries $<
K)fbG
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture nB@iQxcz
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 0 gOrW=
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) k BiBXRt
破除迷信 eradicate superstition YD='M.n\
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal #mRFU A
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological ^#BGA|
j
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the \>Ga-gv6/
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students K(Q]&&<
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers P!FE h'.
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy hEv=T'*,K)
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet z;y^t4
^9
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral f8 LrDR
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice b.R!2]T]i^
素质教育 crJ7 pe9
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level z/
N s5
受到…的关注 receive attention from Z;GIlgK9
疏导游客 divert tourists cBLR#Yu;O5
疏通关系 lubricate relationships M&qh]v g C
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 0
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刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card qIbg
4uE
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) O{k89 {
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) $J QWfGwR
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants YgE]d?_h
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs f^W[; w
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige I1Hw"G"&
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education de> ?*%<
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations u0m5JD0/
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence T4 OguP =
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization <eB<^ &nd
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. ]43al f F#
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) :GU,EDps
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) ;~ W8v.EW
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress B\Xh 3l]+j
相互促进 help each other forward $o]r ]#B+
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to uxWFM
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的成就 the world 4 1u*w2j
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students - x{dc7y2
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding z5x _fAT(
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance led))qd@V-
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice >DHp*$y
的社会风尚 J , V
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look {9L 5Q
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude F8H'^3`b`U
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate Bs[nV}c>>
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment $f#a
gq_
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health :p' VbQZ{
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education [QT 1Ju64
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries = VNSi K>F
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Ur^j$B}
找工作 hunt for a job qos`!=g?
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 5!Bktgk.
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software w1r$='*I
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education XF|WCZUnY%
重视实用性 place stress on practicality q]\X~
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尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people k;I &.H
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四、科技环保类 o%[U
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming WA$ JI@ g
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance [I l ~ K
保持水土 preserve soil and water f?56=& pHY
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the x0Yse:RE^
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants :!fG; )=
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland YE}s
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique J:j<"uPm
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods M2@b1;
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city t NIlzR-
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities d Qb.BOI)h
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects LfLFu9#:w
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 8K9$,Ii
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment }_
mT
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city ?=;qK{)37
发展太阳能 develop solar energy wnLi2k/Dt<
防治污染 prevent and control pollution %\$;(#h
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest }/P5 >F<H[
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) JUAS$Y
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants V D S23Bo
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control clw% B
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city b 6(p
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection evA/+F ,&
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction X[gn+6WB%
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil `#- P[q<v-
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 8v Sse
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles [+ m?G4[
减少浪费 reduce waste S& #U!#@
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 7pA /
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans Eodn/
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open Uo12gIX
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals cKb)VG^
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities =0;}K@(J
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network )*; zW! H
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge :l7U>~ o
窃取密码 snatch password 7QKr_
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property b^ D$jY
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards f7h*Vu`>
使电脑死机 crash computers Q+b
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper O=SkAsim
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of %sHF-n5P
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers J psPNa
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level V[-jD8=' 3
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness '47P|t
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources w
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses Y"-^%@|p
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 8NaqZ+5x
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants |t; ~:A
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings Qne/g}PD`
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State DW)2
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants U|g:`v7
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases A^q [N
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems D#& q&6P{
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS l NQcYv
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection V+I|1{@i0
战胜非典 defeat SARS #v<QbA
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion SM`w;?L:?
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 5uxBK"q
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五、人口类 L[=a/|)TBV
不服从父母 disobey their parents -!c"k}N=
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources e zPz<iZ\N
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage ?. D3'qv
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children V*W;OiE_ 3
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives CZ nOui
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” q7"7U=W0
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life a{[x4d,z
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning )HX|S-qRU=
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census gB<3-J1R
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments sqW*
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human YX` 7Hm,
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth)
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实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction hcyM 6:}
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and *k19LI.5
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate sVl -N&/
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society l EV]4
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap rta:f800z
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth #
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce H=\3Jj (4
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ?yj6CL(,
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and Jej` ;I
和发展权 development ak ;*W
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights m'f,_ \'
situation ?`4+c x}n
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition $ mI0Bk
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference rs ~wv('
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure YiPoYlD*n<
优生优育 bear and rear better children `+uhy ,
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population O/<K!;(@?
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts >>5NX"{
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science B|&"#Q
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development M-giR:,
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment o5Q {/
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ?G -e](]^<
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money oDU ;E
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population FG) $y[*
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation %!PM&zV
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights yd?x= |
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六、体育类 !ki.t
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 7 %{ |
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time :bC40@
表现完美 give some very good performance Ed
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剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody `ck$t5:6sp
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system \R3H+ W
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay C|?o*fQ
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game xQ'2BAEa
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign q=9`06
超过世界记录 surpass the world record K/}rP[H
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation pm9%%M$
创新世界纪录 set a new world record VV9_`myN7
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games /-i !; !
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium <fs2fTUeqF
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle ?Sb8@S&J
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 9,^_ <O@Q
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Y X_ gb/A
夺冠 take the crown Q[d}J+l4{
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs cDI [PJ9
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive %b^ OeWip
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members YQ S5P#
获得认可 gain recognition RAp=s
获得团体冠军 win the team title &< !U fa&
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ^7.h%lSg
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win bUY>st'
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs S KW%X8
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup x+G 0J8cW
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 3bNIZ#`|MB
面对强手 face strong rivals ?r2 #.
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鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match =GXu 5 8
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities wWXD\{Hk
取得经验 gain experience ;zd xs'hJ
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals W#Qmv^StZ
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final b,IocD6v;P
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 1+7GUSIb
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold oW
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough o-cAG{.WC
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes w If
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使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life &Sp -w?kM
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory .6~`Ubr}E
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests } 17.~
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team IooN
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挑选选手 choose players A!63p$VT;
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach #Z~C`n
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace Hk7K` 9
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion KL' z
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吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players A*tKF&U5
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams N:" C+ a(
与对手较量 take on an opponent T5O _LCIws
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams rx :z#"?I
增进友谊 strengthen friendship OJ4
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills sm QVWs>
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer s0hBbL0DH
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 6*@yE
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games :1 )DqoAJ
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league as"N=\N
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
