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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ^W}(]jL
一、政治类： t0t" =(d
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities , .X qb~
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ~m4{GzB
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies ipy 1tXc
把…作为指导 take… as the guide mFoE2?Y
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … VsLlPw {
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ;.Dm?J0
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness :f1Q0klwP
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 7ip$#pzo
采取各种措施 adopt various measures yc ize2>q
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 9a4Xf%!F>z
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength j p g$5jZ
打破僵局 break the deadlock E"8cB]`|8
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone )<Cf,R
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 0A$x'pU)
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 9 WE_9$<V
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on RE*;_DF
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Ns3k(j16
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism zB,Vi-)vH
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 8 cN[t.S
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner QPL6cU$&R
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to i6)7)^nG
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption "DWw]\xO](
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world vR;?~^{*s
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ]I
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回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ey icMy`7{
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform m* '^*
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public )83UF
r4kP
opinion x d 9+P
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy m6'VM
W
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase P~"e=N L5
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 2. xA' \M
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden EL--
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解放思想 emancipate our minds ape \zZCV
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing NI^=cN,l
解决新问题 resolve new problems 0Yh Mwg?
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world osBwX.G'l
进入新时期 enter a new period y ;'yob
进行和谈 hold peace talks A>C&` A=-
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment H8$ l }pOz
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on p }p@])}8
开发西部 remake the west 7EI5w37
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) Bf)}g4nYn
开拓前进 open up new ways forward q?&Ap*
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education CrvL[ 6i
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship /Qa'\X,f3
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations D'F j"&LK
迈出重要的一步 make an important step D@ O# P^?
热爱和平 love peace WN
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深化改革 deepen the reform
V8C62X
审时度势 size up the situation a/@F? \A
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity jV}tjwq
实现民族独立 realize national independence t\\oG H
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes %oee x1`=
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life CXAW>VdK_
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation g
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实行新政策 practice new policies pW
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受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide t)p . $
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap fRt`]o
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完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation L
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维护世界和平 maintain world peace ? " +g6II
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations p%ve1 >c
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) w%3*T#tp
响应号召 respond to the call _nn
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3TB
修改法律 amend the laws Q>% {D n\?
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Ic<J]+Xq
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends \>G :mMk/
依法治国 govern the country according to law *WQl#JAr
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ?=FRn pU?
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide %v"qFYVX"
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another cns~ )j~
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in xY=%+o.?*
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power L>ruNw'-K
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and s( ?A=JJ
international competitiveness {F'~1qf
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey {0~xv@ U
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality (Qp5
3g
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z /*X)mBuB
振兴西部 revive the west
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振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation FSN zBN
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises {[ [j .)
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management U#mrbW
政务公开 make government affairs public M&h`uO/[
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action -]-?>gkN5
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity * ak"}s
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions scZSnCrR
追求进步 pursue progress Be4n\c.
追求真理 seek the truth 92";?Xk
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. U8]BhJr$ Q
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ;XD Glv%
遵循规则 follow the principles 7.!`c-8
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二、经济类 sI% =G3o=
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work })TXX7[h
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy iqAME%m
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares UP r8Q^wm
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers %{j)w{
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes XT<{J8
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods &"/IV$H
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures v0 uA]6:
承担风险 bear (take) risk hL(zVkYI
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ecqL;_{o
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) > "%}x{|
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 8^U+P%
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand TD" w@jBA
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy W9A
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and l99{ e
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经验 management expertise 1XD|H_JG<j
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation =3R5m>6!/
促进改革 promote reform !^*-]p/z
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy c_+y~X)i
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering jxdxIkAHZc
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) $=rLs)
打破垄断 break the monopoly /4_^'RB
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… rZSX fgfr
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… Q?7:Xb N
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ")?N Cun>
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages +i1\], 7
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks }+3IM1VTW{
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment c =Y8R/G<
赶超先进 surpass the advanced fD:>cje
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… n>[" h 2
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation q(YFt* (;w
公证财产 notarize the properties 5Z @~d'D
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with DTi\ 4&41
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with kV$$GLD\
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with FY(C<fDRo{
活跃市场 enliven the market b( qO fek
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 1;$8=j2
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level !(L\X'jH
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ``j8T[ g
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition $GcVI ;a
加快努力 speed up efforts |4tnG& =
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks $hM>%u
加强管理 reinforce the management 7HkQ|~zGT
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 057$b!A-a
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) |m5 E%E
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency {?zbr
gQ<Z
剪彩 cut the ribbon tq^d1b(j4
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation u^{6U(%
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) |loo ^!I
精简机构 streamline government organs c'8a)j$$+
竟争上岗 compete for the post
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities [Q+qu>&HB7
开辟更多渠道 open more channels iNxuQ7~
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market aTx*6;-PH
开拓市场 exploit markets +#|) :aF
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) &D[pX|!
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ,@b7N[h
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 0D*uZ,oBEw
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 8% ;K# ,>
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition d*A(L5;@
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits mm 5y'=#
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ctzaqsr
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) -#nfO* H}
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point V ZJ[h{ 6
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition >nn jL rI
申请专利 apply for a patent S24wv2Uw i
实现目标 realize the goal |=Mn~`9p
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of =c>w
损失惨重 suffer great losses v GT#BS%
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance :gNTQZR
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between $YyN-C
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants rU {E}
提高管理水平 raise the management level 1M4I7 *r
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living +gQn, HX
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure | Ts0h?"a
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) gD\ =
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money $6c8<!B_
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Pkm3&sW
完善服务 perfect services $:YJ<HvG<
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ]/p)XHKo
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities JERWz~n}
吸收游资 absorb idle fund _l`s
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吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment `+
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下海 plunge into the commercial sea f&\v+'[p
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 6tE<`"P!
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ;(kU:b|j
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products ?T\m
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 0an g^v;q
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality %#.H FK
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior T4\F=iw4
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation !KUV ,>L
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 0@9.h{s@
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Xe aO ,P
在…建立分公司 set up branches in fR>(b?C
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on {-sy,EYc w
造成损失 cause a loss to k-LB %\p
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 5N:THvh6o
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Sn F3I
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) |( e `V
制订…法律 make a law of gJNp]I2R
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy <
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制造假象 create smoke screens to do zS*X9|p
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ^/Id!Y7
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Q?GmSeUi
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy cS98%@ DR
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三、文化生活类 !b"#`O %`
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 3_Su5~^
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) */Oq$3QGsV
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ^ ~HV`s
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries T jO}P\p
不注重历史 neglect history `J h> 1l
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 8X`Gm!)
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations k`W.tMo
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past #msXAy$N3r
and usher in the future ,TTt<& c
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals @|xcrEnP}B
和创造性 odPq<'V|AY
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 3&!X
8Lhv
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city uh UC m
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old xBhfC!AK}
year and ring in the new) 7p&%0'BO1z
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce Ij
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 0+b1R}!2
促进交流 promote the communication #$xiqL
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products T ~UKWAKX}
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding <qs>c<Vj
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support AD4KoT&
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of q& 0Jl
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to xtyzy@)QL
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to N=&~3k
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom az~4sx$+}
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ba^cw }5
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ~p {.4n2:
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 6;U]l.
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ~qm<~T_0
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind xt@zP )6G
改进教学 improve teaching and learning "q4c[dna
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 4flyV -
和…持相同观点 share views similar to uYAPGs#k
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars Y9ueE+6
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling ZKyK#\v<
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions PA; RUe
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments >(Jy=m?
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating J')Dt]/9
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) & GcWv+p
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people #q40 >)]
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm Asicf{HaX
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 0f /=C9L
净化因特网 purify the Net 2>0[^ .;"
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Z3Os9X9p
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 7 %L%dyN
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy fD#|C~:=
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential cAIMt]_
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 4] RGLN
开设课程 offer courses EA p6IhW{
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries ;LNFPo
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture S#dkJu]]#
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder Fyoy)y*
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) bvz
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition C72?vAc,F
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal pzmm cjE C
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread pUk i!TA
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 7
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启发学生 enlighten the students o1 ='Fr
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers !fr /WxJ
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy -Czq[n=0(
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet K-F@OSK'
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education "&%:
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精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice EL $"MT}p
素质教育 G=a.Wff
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level Q PjmIO
受到…的关注 receive attention from Gjq :-kX\
疏导游客 divert tourists ~f
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疏通关系 lubricate relationships
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image mz@`*^7?
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card :#v8K;C
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 5"xZ'M~=
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) n-[J+DdB
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants zlzr;7m
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 2P`QS@v0a=
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige R[ p. ) F7
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education xevG)
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations aZ^P*|_K3
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence c n
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization rBLkowDP*
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) f)hs>F
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 2f(5C*~
相互促进 help each other forward _l,?Y;OF
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to *%_ :[>
的成就 the world i>6SY83B}
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students T5_z^ 7d
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding .QO
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance QA7SQ
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice A
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的社会风尚 [ C d"@!yA
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look %
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因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude Z0T{1Y EJ
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate FrD.{(/~
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment iJ_`ZM.w
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health -}|GkTM
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education ?l#9ydi?
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right @!6eRp>Z
找工作 hunt for a job R L/~E
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention e'aKI ]>a
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software W L-+;h@VQ
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education U I |L;5
重视实用性 place stress on practicality _ b}\h,Ky
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people tVQ fR*=
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四、科技环保类 Yf Udpa0
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 6"Q/Y[y
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance NWPL18*C
保持水土 preserve soil and water , M$*c
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Mp; t?C4
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants $+Ke$fq.>
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland g(<02t!OT=
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 9x.vz
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods I2("p.+R
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city qT#+DDEAL
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities f]"][!e!,
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects VpMpZ9oM<
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 6HpSZa
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment udB:ys
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city vq_W zxaG
发展太阳能 develop solar energy w<j6ln+nM
防治污染 prevent and control pollution m JewUc!<5
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ,HS\
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) N'Va&"&73>
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants KrVF>bq+
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control isHa4 D0
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city W-=~Afy
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection lT$Vv= M
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction = sedkrM
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil w
M (!9Ws3
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” gqNd@tYI
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ?yddr`?W
减少浪费 reduce waste oe`o UnN
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life al=
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进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans nXK"B Ye
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open & bh?jW
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals e`4OlM]
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities /YH Bhoat
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network /4 RKA!W
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge G hLgV
窃取密码 snatch password Ia)wlA02S
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 56u'
XMB?
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards :g'"*VXYB
使电脑死机 crash computers C5i]n? )S
使用再生纸 use recycle paper u%5B_<90V
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of N_$ X4.7p
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers Qz{:m
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level en !cu_]t
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness #g4X`AHB
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources gsc/IUk
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses P~;NwHZ?k
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure *ky5SM(NR
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants h_?D%b~5
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 9g"a`a?c
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State p(Y'fd}
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants /,2Em >
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases y M , hF
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems $
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预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS U;;vNzcn
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection >8 t3a-/
战胜非典 defeat SARS zjM+F{P8
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 76}
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources N#C,_ k
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五、人口类 j9) Z'L
不服从父母 disobey their parents a5?Rj~h!<
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources vov"60K
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 7tUl$H;I/R
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children d#vq+wR
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives -"\z|OQ
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” /AjGj*O
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Z99%uI3
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning !R[o 6V5T
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 1r\? uD
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 3vHEPm]
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human .^l;3*X@
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ?%iAkV
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction W _yVVr
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and i=o<\ {iV:
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate ,N< xyx.
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society *
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap i.)k V B
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ] GJIrtS4
提出离婚 ask for a divorce J5mMx)t@
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ]gQgNn?
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and v5; c} n
和发展权 development R% l=NHB}
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 4@4$kro
situation n*
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享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 0%cbno@1V
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference k129)79
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure a HXd1\6m
优生优育 bear and rear better children {Ymn_
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population f]qP xRw
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts (c axl^=
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science HKP<=<8/O
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Elo m _
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ]KA|};> ow
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion c E$<6&0
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Ev,>_1#Xm
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population o
3# qp>R
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation *_}ft-*w
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights k^w !|%a[
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六、体育类 Nz'fM daX,
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against pV9$Vg?-H
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time t3}>5cAxy
表现完美 give some very good performance 3,8<5)ds*
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody j_H9l ,V
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay ve49m%NQ
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 9. 6"C<eYt
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign x"9`w 42\r
超过世界记录 surpass the world record <U%4$83$
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation ?1T)cd*
创新世界纪录 set a new world record 2Nrb}LH
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games ,bzE
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium y-6k<RN
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle &b'IYoe
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) "Rr)1x7
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team "
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夺冠 take the crown mE=%+:o.
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs [1nfSW
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games L{1MyR7`I+
更具进攻性 become more aggressive `k2YH?
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members h ]T
获得认可 gain recognition I!1|);li
获得团体冠军 win the team title %;/?DQU
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ;}1O\nngR
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win GB,f'Afl
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 0h/bC)z
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup u#!QI QW
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 7" Qj(N
面对强手 face strong rivals *Tc lc u
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match y UnNf 2i
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities Rtpk_ND!
取得经验 gain experience \.ukZqB3
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取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 4N6JK S
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 4}4 cA\B:n
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics #mKF )W
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Y % 9$!
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough <qGxkV
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes g'cLc5\
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life cY mgJBG
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ?_ 476A
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests HTz5LAe~b7
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team Zzn
N"Si,
挑选选手 choose players &cGa~#-u
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 9Js+ *,t
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace O NVhB
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion "UX/yLc3(
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players mF:Pplf <
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams mqtX7rej
与对手较量 take on an opponent F[(ocxQZ3
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams QUeuN?3X\
增进友谊 strengthen friendship %rlMjF'tG
展示技能 demonstrate their skills t!-\
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展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer p$=Z0p4%LL
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games a[Nm<
qV05
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games n z|6 CP
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league vBzUuX
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
