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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 Q OP8{~O  
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CHAPTER IV OPwO`pN  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH oFUP`p%[  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the ce P1mO  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the Qr l>A*  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of &-1;3+#w  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the U 4@W{P02  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the x=(cQmQ  
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succession. hup< U+p  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. $xf{m9 8  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for kWgZIkY  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs >9.xFiq<  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with 3:h9cO/9  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. Ppzd.=E  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may * |RQ )  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except `!j|Ym  
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for a compelling reason. ^ )Lh5   
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. wR?M2*ri  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of .3%eSbt0  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent HN\Zrb  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. \]U@=w  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the R$&|*0  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the 2sjP":  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an "-y\F}TE  
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appreciable degree. I?v)>| |Q  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. 2#LcL  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is >U^AIaW  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in g# :|Mjgh  
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the transplantation. fcb:LPk;  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. jK\2y|&&c  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the jHBn^Nly  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with 88h-.\%Z  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his "*#$$e53A  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent p*W4^2(d  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. E3.=|]W'  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. u~Q0V J~  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an wsP3hE' ]  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; dI-=0v-|  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. XV)ej>A-V  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the m}]"TFzoVM  
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cases provided for by law. }Nl- 3I.S^  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. Dq*>+1eW2  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death % &4sHDP  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. ~{*FjZ`h  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. aIRCz=N  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to _|wgw^.LJ]  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its >wdR4!x!?  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. ,@khV  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with TRcY!  
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the law.
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