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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 +nU"P  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 J\VG/)E  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 " lar ~  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 @62QDlt;  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 NZ`Mq  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 P4@<`Eb  
  anemia 贫血 YaI8hj@}  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 }A)>sQ  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 o_C j o  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 aMI\gCB/  
  angiitis 脉管炎 J}a 8N.S  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 S^ ij %  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 4|i.b?"  
  apoplexy 中风 OY$P8y3MY  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 N4y$$.uv2  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 )xtDiDB  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 ,QW>M$g{  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 9nIBs{`/Ac  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 -OY[x|0  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 ma9VI5w  
  carcinoma 癌 R?bF b|5t  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 =pHWqGOD  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 T 9lk&7W  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 tu(k"'aJ  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化  J`F][ A  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 gHCk;dmq81  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 &}sC8,Sr  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 T^'NC8v  
  diabetes 糖尿病 Mx& P^#B3  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 Q 5R7se_  
  dysentery 痢疾 cQj{[Wt4  
  enteritis 肠炎 mG;Gt=4  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 -26GOS_8z  
  gastritis 胃炎 )dFTH?Mpo  
  gout 痛风 3)SO-Bz\  
  hepatitis 肝炎 fG;(&Dx  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 ep]tio_  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 Mk-C&#'  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 U?dd+2^};t  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 gwFHp .mE  
  hypertension 高血压 n~/#~VTVe  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 nr/^HjMV  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 FBfyW- 7  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 +*OY%;dQ7@  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 lqC a%V  
  influenza 流感 B@w Q [  
  leukemia 白血病 4v#3UG  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 ~O{sOl _<4  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 1zE_ SNx  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 >j]*=&,7  
  malaria 疟疾 .MO"8}]8Z  
  malnutrition 营养不良 d7o~$4h|  
  measles 麻疹  G6X  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 Ugmg,~U~k  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 r1cB<-bJ#'  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 >c~~i-=  
  nephritis 肾炎 Xg#g`m%(M  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 SZ}t_w `  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 \IQP` JR  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 5gq3 >qo  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 7M: 0%n$  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 k|l"Rh<\~  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 ;8sEE?C $g  
  pneumonia 肺炎 h+$1+Es  
  pneumothorax 气胸 WU1 I>i  
  purpura 紫癜 ~..h=  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 wxPg*R+t  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 2v KnxK+ 5  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 <PkDfMx2  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 ->vfQwBFd  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 Ki-CJ y  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 =Fea vyx  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 Ks09F}  
  septicemia 败血症 NW= j>7  
  syphilis 梅毒 ~I/7{B|yX  
  tachycardia 心动过速 />\.zuAr&  
  tumour 肿瘤 `A80""y:M  
  typhoid 伤寒 yB}y'5  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 Z<y +D-/  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 _}Jz_RS2`  
  Neurology 神经科 %{/0 K<M  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 I}Q3B3Byg  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 n<yV]i$  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 =KT7ZSTV  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 :[(X!eP  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 >~J_9'gX6  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 aqs']  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 hU G Iy(  
  epilepsy 癫痫 @c$mc  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 @oYq.baHX  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 ?h>mrj  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 pfAp2"  
  migraine 偏头痛 * JO"8iLw  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 v-G(bw3  
  neurosis 神经官能症 pSq\3Hp]Q  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 lu-VBVwR  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 cx_"{`+e  
  psychosis 精神病 QS=n 50T,  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 >)N,V;j  
Surgery 外科 7SAu">lIl  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 ~,':PUkiV  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 y L&n)   
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 >47,Hq:2  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 by6E "7%  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 Gq-U}r  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 wK#UFOp  
  anal fissure 肛裂 (2qo9j"j/Y  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 o ]Vx6  
  anesthesia 麻醉 5+3Z?|b  
  angioma 血管瘤 $#Ji=JX  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 4\s S  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 O gHWmb  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 &5d>jEaB}  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 a.8nWs^  
  burn 烧伤 M5)6|T  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 pm)A*][s  
  carbuncle 痈 p3^7Hr  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 de ](l687I  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 wRie{Vk  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 k7W8$8 v  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 Wdy2;a<\{  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 U}Hmzb  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 };zF&  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 D]oS R7h  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 U c9Uj  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 FP9ZOoog  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 EKoCm)}d  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 'mmyzsQ \6  
  erysipelas 丹毒 iSFgFJG^  
  fracture 骨折 +;>>c`{  
  furuncle 疖 cIgFSwQ 4  
  hemorrhoid 痔 y5R6/*;N.  
  hemothorax 血胸 mfx 'Yw*{  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 @ObsW !g  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 jliKMd<?  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 2'@0|k,yC  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 f'%}{l: ss  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 X$st{@}ZB  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 U \b,W&%P  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 j4NS5  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 1[}VyP6 e  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 ?^@;8m  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 g\jdR_/  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 }S42.f.p  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 b1s1;8 Q  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 ]7br*t^zv  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 E7jv  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 `#l_`j=r$  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 q&P"  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 ?EtK/6dJZt  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 Cjwg1?^RZ  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 \s)j0F)  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 ;,IGO7R  
  pyothorax 脓胸 fM8 :Nt$  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 Pu}2%P)p  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 0gn r@9,X  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 W}T$Z  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 7DT9\BT  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 -lLq)  
  tetanus 破伤风 1o.]"~0:  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 "S6d ^  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 :]?I|.a  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 <.:B .k  
  trauma 创伤 Z}XA (;ck  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 1k;X*r#  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 Zf IQ Fh>  
  Paediatrics 儿科 `@eQL[Z9x  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 539[,jH  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 \GBv@  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ^gD&NbP8  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 esFBWJ  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 +jQW6k#  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 @0+@.&Z  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 'Kc;~a  
  birth injury 产伤 (i&:=Bfn)  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 na>UFw7>*  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 &@nI(PXv  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 _18) XR  
  convulsion 惊厥 9Yd<_B#  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 l2z@t3{  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 s}X2*o`,  
  hemophilia 血友病 z GA1  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 ,n^{!^JW  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 qgDd^0  
  intussusception 肠套叠 8FU8E2zo  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 =J<3B H^m  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 $CRu?WUS]'  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 g-Vxl|hR  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 X8"4)IZ3  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 PsaKzAg?  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 Rcc9Tx(zvQ  
  premature infant 早产儿  l| j  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 eD 4X:^@  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良  6g576  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 P XKEqcQR  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 jEVDz  
  rickets 佝偻病 |6v $!wBi  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 s'b 4Me  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 8BE] A_X  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 jmPnUn  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 .o8Sy2PaV  
  varicella 水痘 <hvs{}TS  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 1-0tG+  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 r2yJ{j&s  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 W X6}@mS.  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 h! =h0  
  abortion 流产 _t&` T  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 ,4:=n$e 0  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 'HKDGQl`  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 6~c#G{kc  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 7zM9K+3L  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 )G#mC0?PV  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 ;NU-\<Q{  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 (Zg'])  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 v{d$DZUs  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 @`$'sU  
  dystocia 难产 -M/j&<;LW  
  eclampsia 子痫 Z _Wzm!:  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome ] # VHx  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) ?iZ2sRWR6  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 L!>nl4O>`  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 Mg #yl\v  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 4- ~Z{#-  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 Q$uv \h;  
  infertility 不育症 G54 J'*Z  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 |lt]9>|  
  lochia 恶露 K+pVRDRcs  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 rtS' 90`  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 LH)XD[  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 0z'GN#mT5  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 /a'1 W/^2  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 2]1u0-M5L  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Q_U.J0  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 h Ta(^  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 lDTHK2f  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 =e4 r=I  
  premature birth 早产 i|J%jA  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 /M_$4O;*@  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 XEgJ7h_  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 nq)F$@  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 [ n7>g   
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 R|C 2O[r}  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 ikW[lefTq  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 HR}O:2'  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 DcW?L^Mst  
  amblyopia 弱视 H5T_i$W  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 q0iJy@?A  
  astigmatism 散光 d'R vpoM  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 JVYH b 60Z  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 <eoie6@3  
  cataract 白内障 Mf1(4F  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 H"#ITL  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 O$<>v\NC?  
  colour blindness 色盲 )th[fUC(  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 d9K8[Q5^3  
  deafness 聋 98>GHl'lM  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 V)j[`,M:  
  glaucoma 青光眼 *'?7OL  
  heterotropia 斜视 Z!)~?<gcq:  
  hyperopia 远视 4J2^zx,H  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 Ao\xse{E  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 5E&#Kh(I  
  iritis 虹膜炎 ,#K/+T  
  keratitis 角膜炎 #c^V %  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 ,`@pi@ <"#  
  laryngitis 喉炎 LQ jbEYp  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 YmziHns`b  
  myopia 近视 ghk=` !yKw  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 !%iHJwS#  
  otitis media 中耳炎 (W ~K1]  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 ?sf<cFF  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 Vy\Vpp  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 C=: < [_m`  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 &*C5Nnlv  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 f"Zl JVa  
  acne 痤疮 A,}M ^$@  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 ;<[X\;|'  
  bed sore 褥疮 :xd;=;q5  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 b)LT[>f  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 D(!^$9e9b  
  eczema 湿疹 ;]{ee?Q^ld  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 dY*q[N/pO  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 8-q^.<9  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 oBzl=N3<  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 3H,E8>Vd  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 asT-=p_ 0.  
  wart 疣 :E:e ^$p  
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