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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 B+pLW/4 l  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 '0&HkM{ D  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 $Q,]2/o6n  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 N$.ls48a4-  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 0 wDhX  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 wnQi5P+  
  anemia 贫血 eiRVw5g  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 -_]Ceq/  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 E33x)CP  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 ) M(//jX  
  angiitis 脉管炎 n,_9Eh#WD  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 !FB2\hiM  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 (Fq]y5  
  apoplexy 中风 s:z  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 Qp2~ `hD  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 Y$+v "  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 qQ,(O5$|  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 zgn`@y2  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 -OKXfN]  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 >N}+O<Fc  
  carcinoma 癌 TY` R_  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 {?X +Yw  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 %L-{4Z!"sI  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 -Q ];o~  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 3jto$_3'w  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 zW.Ltz  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 oB '5' :  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 c]ga) A(  
  diabetes 糖尿病 ^nQJo"g\  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 .Pux F  
  dysentery 痢疾 Z hCjY  
  enteritis 肠炎 I^D*) z   
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 M[_Ptqjb  
  gastritis 胃炎 zNEN[  
  gout 痛风 8Kn}o@Yd  
  hepatitis 肝炎 `1FNs?j  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 I6S>*V  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 q'X#F8v  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 jo 0XOs  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 =~dsIG  
  hypertension 高血压 4%<D\#  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 q s9r$o.\l  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 wvr`~e  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 e)F_zX  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 }j\8|UG  
  influenza 流感 o+S?j*mv@  
  leukemia 白血病 Lk-h AN{[  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 q1/mp){  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 gM6o~ E  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 aZ ta%3`)  
  malaria 疟疾 mDWRYIuN  
  malnutrition 营养不良 8,B#W#*{  
  measles 麻疹 )_Iu7b  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 @\=4 Rin/q  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 g_ "B:DR  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 9*CRMkPrd  
  nephritis 肾炎 i6^-fl  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 hCj8y.X|E(  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 \6/!{D,  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Mo4igP  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 }O6E5YCm  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 2y9$ k\<xV  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 ?A 5;"  
  pneumonia 肺炎 >V&GL{  
  pneumothorax 气胸 mxCqN1:#  
  purpura 紫癜 `Z (`  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 X@~R<  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 ;]%Syrzp  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 74KR.ABd  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 BM02k\%  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 ZgxpHo  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 P m|S>r  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 2K{)8 ;^  
  septicemia 败血症 bX+"G}CRP  
  syphilis 梅毒 v+d? # ^  
  tachycardia 心动过速 |<LW(,|A  
  tumour 肿瘤 <\?dPRw2>  
  typhoid 伤寒 I$I',x5Z  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 EB5 ^eNdL  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 M`|E)Y  
  Neurology 神经科 )AAPT7!U  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 zUJPINDb  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 %r:Uff@  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 = /=?l  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 NO.5Vy  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 _RG2I)P  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 Xxs0N_va&  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 oMF[<Xf  
  epilepsy 癫痫 TiSV`V q  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 -VZ? c  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 3xpygx9  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 S| l%JM^  
  migraine 偏头痛 #80r?,q  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 ||rZ+<  
  neurosis 神经官能症 NE-c[|rq  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 8|IlJiJ~v  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 \Oa11c`6  
  psychosis 精神病 F ss@/-  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 !FbW3p f  
Surgery 外科 $WZHkV  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 *!yY7 ~#  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 !+ ??3-q  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 2M?L++ i  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 u$y5?n|  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 g42Z*+P6N  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 )zvjsx*e=J  
  anal fissure 肛裂 C: a</Sl  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 ^ &VN=Y6z  
  anesthesia 麻醉 bODyJ7=[  
  angioma 血管瘤 420yaw/":  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 l=^^l`  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 .7MLgC;  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 MGSD;Lgn  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 1Et{lrgh f  
  burn 烧伤 T+)#Du  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 TDHS/"MbA7  
  carbuncle 痈 gYvT'72  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 jMQ7^(9-  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌  -bQi4  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 t%]b`ad  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 %vjfAdC  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 _&/2-3]\B  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 =FXq=x%9+  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 -v62 s  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 m[6c{$A/w  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 K8|>"c~  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 ue"e><c6:  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 V?o%0V  
  erysipelas 丹毒 +"Mlj$O  
  fracture 骨折 H0Ck%5  
  furuncle 疖 ;>h:VnV(>(  
  hemorrhoid 痔 2M3C 5Fu  
  hemothorax 血胸 udGZ%Mr_  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 m0+'BC{$u  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 5u&hp  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 oAxCI/  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 E j/P:nB  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 Bu,VLIba  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 53)*i\9&  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 <%EjrjdvL+  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 L<H6AzR+  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 p )w{}@%r  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 c-bTf$6}  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 DzE_p- zs  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 8c0ugM   
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 >19j_[n@VC  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 -x2&IJ!  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 #i0f}&  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 Eawt T  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 jv'q :uA^  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 Q"b62+03  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 g"Gj8QLDz  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 [-'LJG Wb<  
  pyothorax 脓胸 V"R,omh  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 |FH|l#bu>  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 6T ,'Oz  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 V { yk  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 o1]ZeF  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 vD p|9VY?  
  tetanus 破伤风 |&0zAP"\  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 rhA>;9\  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 ZIikDi h1  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 +o^sm'$  
  trauma 创伤 $V2.@ X  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 \2NT7^H#  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 );oE^3]f  
  Paediatrics 儿科 dtd}P~  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 ;P!x/Ct  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 yjj)+eJ(Q  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ,ou&WI yC  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 `g!NFp9q  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 >^ijj`{d  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 ?)L X4GY  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ^F4h:  
  birth injury 产伤 B7ty*)i?  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 Fv T;8ik:3  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 ypV>*  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 wC~LZSTt  
  convulsion 惊厥 D|Raj\R  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 ] R-<v&O  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 .:V4>  
  hemophilia 血友病 ?2i\E RG?  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 x3]y*6  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 !(>yB;u  
  intussusception 肠套叠 A&/VO$Y9wp  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 NQqq\h  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 $mL iEsJ  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 WuUT>om H  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 :Co+haW  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 TSHH=`cx  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 f$p7L.d<  
  premature infant 早产儿 ;/|3U7{c  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 /{HK0fd  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 k*Vf2O3${  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 XX|wle1Kg  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 C8bv%9  
  rickets 佝偻病 \(a!U,]LM  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 bf&k:. v'8  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 >$dkA\&p  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 ;|H(_J=6k  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 y_A?} 'X  
  varicella 水痘 95X!{\  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 *&sXC@^@^  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 Imm|5-qJ  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 J0a#QvX!  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 Mh;rhQ  
  abortion 流产 wc7F45l4  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 xFy%&SKHg  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 I7/X6^/}  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 y.m;4((  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 h`HdM58CQ  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 P<GHX~nB  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 p&4#9I5  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 6q]`??g.  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 ~PAbtY9}U  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 ":upo/xN  
  dystocia 难产  T24?1  
  eclampsia 子痫 875 BD U  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome Wr+1G 8  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) _$Hx:^p:  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 SXI3y  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 [6Nw)r(a(  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 F9&ae*>,  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 6bW:&IPQ;  
  infertility 不育症 Q4JvFy0'  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 {Z=m5Dy}  
  lochia 恶露 |,wp@)e6h  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 yHL5gz@k  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 bkgJz+u  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 7~V,=WEe  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 <Y9xHn&  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 iS"(  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 "7k 82dw  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 KiJRq>  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 dw v( 8  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 d:"]*EZ [  
  premature birth 早产 V~uH)IMkh7  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 i: ZL0nH-  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 WD^!G;}  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 y2U^7VrO  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 MxY~(TVPK  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 `KgWaf-  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 HCI|6{k  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 \p-3P)U  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 to1{7q  
  amblyopia 弱视 D9;2w7v  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 ]i-peBxw  
  astigmatism 散光 <J`",h  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 d_j% ,1-#  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 <#s=78 g.3  
  cataract 白内障 :D>afC8,  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 =7JvS~s  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 J2$L[d^  
  colour blindness 色盲 fAu^eS%>7  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 @?$x  
  deafness 聋 }dl[~iKW  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 cuO)cj]@e  
  glaucoma 青光眼 L7*,v5  
  heterotropia 斜视 Q`"gKBN1  
  hyperopia 远视 .{` :  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 Jhclg0q  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 +/tN d2  
  iritis 虹膜炎 '~HCYE:5  
  keratitis 角膜炎 ^t&S?_DSZ  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 }pJ6CW  
  laryngitis 喉炎 PuvC MD  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 "<3F[[;~  
  myopia 近视 Lo^0VD!O  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 "|? zQ?E  
  otitis media 中耳炎 rBd}u+:*  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 WaY_{)x  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 DJxe3<  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 KMO(f!?  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 A"(XrL-pV  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 W(h].'N  
  acne 痤疮 4~mYj@lvd  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 @>Y.s6a  
  bed sore 褥疮 (twwDI  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 .lclW0*  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 T5* t~`bfU  
  eczema 湿疹 BHoy:Tp  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 b-Q*!U t  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 xLxXc!{J5  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 %w+"MkH _  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 F1m 1%  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 uw!w}1Y]}2  
  wart 疣 L5 (7;  
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