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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 R`[jkJrc  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 0}'xoYv f  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 o1kT B&E4B  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 ,Wv@D"4?  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 jW,b"[  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 K nl`[Nl  
  anemia 贫血 .tdaj 6x  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 2)~`.CD?L  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 Q9yIQ{>H[  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 syJLcK+e  
  angiitis 脉管炎 V-{3)6I$hG  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 b<\2j5  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 ?*zDsQ  
  apoplexy 中风 K2XRKoG  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 Silh[8  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 ){nOM$W  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 afw`Heaa2(  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 x>cl$41!W  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 eh39"s  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 "1l$]= C*  
  carcinoma 癌 Y&XO:jB  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 WYUel4Z  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 aw923wEi  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 O"GuVC}B  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 f7SMO-3a  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 :R{pV7<O  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 KB"N',kG  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 `0_,>Z  
  diabetes 糖尿病 mDXG~*1   
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 4 Aj<k  
  dysentery 痢疾 &7 K=  
  enteritis 肠炎 Nz77" kC  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 7>E>`Nc6  
  gastritis 胃炎 Dr)jB*yK  
  gout 痛风 N/!(`Z,  
  hepatitis 肝炎 `h'7X(  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 nWes,K6T  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 8og8;#mnyr  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 +lXIv  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 .0rTk$B  
  hypertension 高血压 jL7r1pu5  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 #P1U] @  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 l>?f+70  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 KO\-|#3y>  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 8OMMV,QF  
  influenza 流感 m5o$Dus+?'  
  leukemia 白血病 D/ VEl{ba-  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 r1Hh @sxn  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 [1Aoj|  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 4H^ACw  
  malaria 疟疾 EOZ 6F-':  
  malnutrition 营养不良 *b_Iby-ZD  
  measles 麻疹 W ' ~s  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 yEos$/*u-N  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 JeN]sK)8x  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 A 0Q`Aqs  
  nephritis 肾炎 @^<&LG5^  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 D@O5Gd  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿  gnkeJ}K  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 %gQUog  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 Fe %Vp/  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 q{_f"  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 sv&^sARN  
  pneumonia 肺炎 3AglvGK7{  
  pneumothorax 气胸 Hj(K* z  
  purpura 紫癜 6.a5%:  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ?A3u2-  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 a6gPJF[Jo  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 ce#Iu#qT  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 .zl[nx[9"D  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 b`$qKO  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 YK[2KTlo  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 .%)uCLZr$  
  septicemia 败血症 9l "=]7~%  
  syphilis 梅毒 MU sF  
  tachycardia 心动过速 a] 7g\rg)  
  tumour 肿瘤 y2#"\5dC  
  typhoid 伤寒 d/jP2uu A  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 n?$c"}  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 ]Ml  
  Neurology 神经科 ^"D^D`$@  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 343d`FRa}  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 +v 3: \#  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 q?Csm\Y  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 4ryG_p52l  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 WA,D=)GP  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 qzJ<9H  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 Ky"F L   
  epilepsy 癫痫 ` 6*]cn#(  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 [|1I.AZ{  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 ?RS:I%bL  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 KcpYHWCa.  
  migraine 偏头痛 ]b; m~|9  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 C 'MR=/sd  
  neurosis 神经官能症 wpYk `L r  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 VqV[ @[P  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 jzJTV4&zjs  
  psychosis 精神病 {eI'0==  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 cjPXrDl{\  
Surgery 外科 y)&K9 I  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 tF} ^  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 =xIZJ8e  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 X>=`l)ZR  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 cbyzZ#WRb  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 [Cv./hEQi  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 <C&|8@A0  
  anal fissure 肛裂 .>F4s_6l  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 Zf@B< m  
  anesthesia 麻醉 i cTpx#|=  
  angioma 血管瘤 x+Xd7N1  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 2L1 ,;  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 RSym9t90t  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 `L`+`B  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 zZCRej  
  burn 烧伤 5\bGCf  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 h9ScN(|0y  
  carbuncle 痈 s/IsrcfM  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 H/*ol^X7  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 )/::i O&$:  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 +,>%Yb =EA  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 zk8 )!Af  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 BM,hcT r?  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 Uv *A a7M  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 Z*co\ pW  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 tr,W)5O@L  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 Q p>b  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 |^1U<'oM#  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 WMa0L&C~v  
  erysipelas 丹毒 =WY 'n l'  
  fracture 骨折 Kt_oo[ey{  
  furuncle 疖 M@A3+ v%K  
  hemorrhoid 痔 w'H'o!*/  
  hemothorax 血胸 %f1%9YH  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 j HHWq>=d  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 { ] R'U/  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 2H |:/y  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 p,fV .5q  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 sW]^YT>?  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 q`<:CfCt  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 !uEEuD#  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 AatSN@,~z  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 !LN8=u.  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 3^o(\=-JX  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 uDDa >Ka#+  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 V,&%[H [  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 2a$. S " ?  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 ]<f)Rf">:`  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 uks75W!}U  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 d/7fJ8y8  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 J6Z[c*W  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 I a&*JYM[  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 F(G..XJQ  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 x>#{C,Fi  
  pyothorax 脓胸 o^"+X7)  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 -N45ni87  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 7OV^>"S  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 ;p(h!4E  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 ,MY7h 8V/  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 HGQ</5Z  
  tetanus 破伤风 9p{ 4-]  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 :5t4KcQ  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 !7N:cx'Qy  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 NdXHpq;  
  trauma 创伤 #dauXUKH  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 O =Z}DGa+  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 dfDjOZSL  
  Paediatrics 儿科 `0d 0T~  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 ]*2),H1 c  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 RHF"$6EAFG  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 7>Scf  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 +IdM|4$\1  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 r&u1-%%9[  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 m eF7[>!U  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 k6tCfq;  
  birth injury 产伤 fv;Q*; oC&  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 )PYPlSQ*V  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 q\fbrv%I4  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 &h5Vhzq(<  
  convulsion 惊厥 7e<=(\(yl  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 SoIK<*J  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 \8{SQ%  
  hemophilia 血友病 }z]d]  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 iq;\ },  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 e,(Vy  
  intussusception 肠套叠 a *M|_&MH*  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 ZU\$x<,  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 4H8r[  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 Es=G' au  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 rZUTBLZ`j  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 v`h>5#_[  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 @&*TGU  
  premature infant 早产儿 "im5Fn u  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 4H 6t" X  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 E~y8X9HZ)  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 l+;S$evY  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 +w0Wg.4V  
  rickets 佝偻病 1d<?K7%^  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 U&3!=|j  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 < F5VJ  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 '6D"QDZB  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 g$Tsht(rHD  
  varicella 水痘 A rE~6X  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 *zRig|k!H  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 ^!tX+`,6^  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 veDv14  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 O72g'qFPE  
  abortion 流产 Z|K HF"  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 8wWp+Hk  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 '@t,G,F J  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 s:{[Y7\?  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 hw"2'{"II  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 LR&MhG7  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 Q`i@['?p  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 t|>P9lX@  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 39^+;Mev  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 Dp ['U  
  dystocia 难产 xkf2;  
  eclampsia 子痫 B\D)21Ik}%  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome i:Y5aZc/Ds  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) |i B#   
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 p` ~=v4;b  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 /y1+aTiJ  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 h[! @8  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 2KO`+  
  infertility 不育症 q%d,E1  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 Y uuTLX%3  
  lochia 恶露 a /]FlT  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 m|JA }&A  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 4SUzR\  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 f0@*>  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 U8aV I  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 :~vg'v~C  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 yC ?p,Ci,  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 X<_HQ  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 d@^%fVhG  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 1tO96t^d%  
  premature birth 早产 C@;e<  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 d<Lc&wlP  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 1mHS -oI9J  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 pC,Z=+:  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 3ouy-SQ  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 M_+W5Gz<  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 )Vy 0V=  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 ]}Ys4(}  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 -Sh&x  
  amblyopia 弱视 s[eSPSFZ  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 3S#p4{3   
  astigmatism 散光 h$sOJs~6h  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 @x*xgf  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 J:'_S `J  
  cataract 白内障 Hr=|xw8.  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 |_g7k2oLY  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 z.(DDj  
  colour blindness 色盲 $;(@0UDE  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 ,K@[+ R!  
  deafness 聋 ' A+L #  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 ]Ue aXwaU  
  glaucoma 青光眼 )RTWt`  
  heterotropia 斜视 AB3OG*C9  
  hyperopia 远视 yaG:}=.3  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 C6F7,v62  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 *pD|N  
  iritis 虹膜炎 yFeFI@Hp 3  
  keratitis 角膜炎 /zXOta G  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 /9gn)q2f(  
  laryngitis 喉炎 QL7.QG  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 y]PuY \+  
  myopia 近视 |ssl0/ nk  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 mT-[I<  
  otitis media 中耳炎 J2 )h":2  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 L#'XN H "  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 a6;[Z  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 PW5)") z  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 <[ 2?~s  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 U/A iI;Ne  
  acne 痤疮 ?B e}{Qqlg  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 G!B:>P|\l  
  bed sore 褥疮 {Ak 4GL  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 0fvOA*UP  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 k]$oir  
  eczema 湿疹 ))Z>$\<:  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 p[xGL } +\  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 +'5I8FE-  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 u;t~ z  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 ,m]5j_< }  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 |LbAW /9a  
  wart 疣 !Tv3W Q@  
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