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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 S|%f<zAtJ  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 %h%^i   
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 i.Qy0  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 g.N~81A  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 ,9f$a n  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 |f~p3KCfV  
  anemia 贫血 5xHl6T+  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 T(^<sjOs  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 $CVbc%  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 `1KZ14K  
  angiitis 脉管炎 T%xB|^lf  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 Rd5r~iT  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 7b,u|F  
  apoplexy 中风 -)aBS3  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 65Ysg}x  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 G~e`O,+  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 m4 *Rr  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 ?zNv7Bj  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 lV^sVN Z]  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 xU^Flw,4  
  carcinoma 癌 cv0}_<Tyx  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 @`?"#^jT  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 81/Bn!  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 F#Oqa^$(  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 '@Y@H,  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 H>`?S{J  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 c`y[V6q9  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 N@^?J@#V  
  diabetes 糖尿病 ]RQQg,|D  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 K,^{|5'3q  
  dysentery 痢疾 c% 0h!zF  
  enteritis 肠炎 8Hs>+Udl  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 lyx p:  
  gastritis 胃炎 *Rj>// A  
  gout 痛风 #Qy*zU#9  
  hepatitis 肝炎 gNzQ"W=  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 u /cL[_Q  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 U\ y?P:yy  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 !/['wv@  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 3`k 1  
  hypertension 高血压 :j vx-jQ  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 2:/'  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 EH]5ZZ[Z  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 RWXj)H)w  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 &H,j .~a&l  
  influenza 流感 aM3%Mx?w  
  leukemia 白血病 B.K"1o  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 z(>{"t<C  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 X c,UR .  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 C_PXh>H]'  
  malaria 疟疾 7|T5N[3?l,  
  malnutrition 营养不良 7J,W#Ql)5  
  measles 麻疹 /^#k /z  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 i,S%:0c7)  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 rNqJ L_!  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 =q^o6{d0"  
  nephritis 肾炎 %7O`]ik:  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 )wpBxJ;dB}  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 u$&7fmZ  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 :I F&W=?9  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡  t\{q,4  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 U-3KuR+0  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 .pi#Z /v  
  pneumonia 肺炎 fbwo2qe@K  
  pneumothorax 气胸 E` XUK,b  
  purpura 紫癜 *0l^/jqn:  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 h}z^NX  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 w^p 'D{{  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 B HoZ}1_  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 QCa$<~c  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 g*- K!X6l  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 =:6Y<ftC  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 -q(,}/Xf  
  septicemia 败血症 #rzxFMA"  
  syphilis 梅毒 u~1[nH:  
  tachycardia 心动过速 !z(POK  
  tumour 肿瘤 Bu>srX9f  
  typhoid 伤寒 ;'}1   
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 \P}~ICZA  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 c(ZkK  
  Neurology 神经科 [*vk&  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 }n:'@}  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 1reJ7b0  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 +S^Uw'L$=T  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 t \DS}3pv  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 U,[vfSDGr  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 yew9bn0a=  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 3UslVj1u  
  epilepsy 癫痫 6}n_r}kNR  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 =6ZZ/+6b  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 Eae]s8ek9  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 asj^K|.z  
  migraine 偏头痛 8g(%6 ET  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 c/x ^I{b*  
  neurosis 神经官能症 iKLN !QR  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 (t>BO`,  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 +QtK "5M  
  psychosis 精神病 `L]cJ0tAs  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 Cbx/  
Surgery 外科 \[B5j0vV,  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 yJppPIW^  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 (pREo/T  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 [Sg1\UTl  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 8JJqEkQ  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 Gi6sl_"q  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 }_@*,  
  anal fissure 肛裂 Xb?P'nD  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 {tOu+zy  
  anesthesia 麻醉 r[q-O&2&  
  angioma 血管瘤 rt_%_f>qd  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 &UEr4RK;I  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 $!G7u<`na  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 -,uTAk0+@  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 /v U$62KA  
  burn 烧伤 <wW#Wnc]  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 ~ZweP$l  
  carbuncle 痈 CJ8XKy  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 lr=? &>MXj  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 Ckj2$c~  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 t:eZ`6o$T\  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 5@ %$M$E  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 sG=D(n1  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 fIN F;TK  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 )M<"YI)g  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 g j8rrd |  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 Ur6UE2   
  chondroma 软骨瘤 zflq|dW  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 ai)S:2  
  erysipelas 丹毒 j1Fy'os"!  
  fracture 骨折 B8F.}M-!  
  furuncle 疖 [<\k  
  hemorrhoid 痔 `O?Kftv*  
  hemothorax 血胸 eee77.@y-p  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 ^I4'7]n-  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 m2F2  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 pM],-7UM  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 UbNA|`H  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 QkS~~|0EI>  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 Y~gDS^8  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 }Qyuy~-&^  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 4QC"|< 9R  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 Veo*-sl  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 !m"LIa#/Cs  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 7r;7'X5  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 W; yNg  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 5b>-t#N,  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 .B?6  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 GKT2x '(e  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 cq lA"Eof  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 yHhx- `  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 /kV3[Rw+  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 2-!OflkoM0  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 h1}U#XV  
  pyothorax 脓胸 I@Cq<:+(3  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 G"k.sRKu  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 jf&B5>-x  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 9{ [I|  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 H#H@AY3Y  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎  ?QA![  
  tetanus 破伤风 5Ku=Xzv q  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 O[}{$NXw  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 U*sjv6*T  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 )/HbmtXqI  
  trauma 创伤 [|iWLPO1&k  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 o>|&k]W/  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 ba5,?FVI~  
  Paediatrics 儿科 /{1sU}k-  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 A]0A,A0  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 hcn $uyP  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 8;PS>9<  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 SEfRU`  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 uu7 ?,WT  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 F}1h  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 k1lo{jw`  
  birth injury 产伤 ,LE15},  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 Lql2ry$Wa  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 e p jb  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 n[S-bzU^t  
  convulsion 惊厥 ./ ]xn  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 &9Y ^/W  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 WCNycH+1  
  hemophilia 血友病 2[Ofa(mkkp  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 3Pu8IXW  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 1NAGGr00  
  intussusception 肠套叠 18^#:=Z  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 ?F6L,  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 +3yG8  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 gmUXh;aHc  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 Ux,?\Vd  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 /0Jf/-}ovn  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 0g 2?  
  premature infant 早产儿 z*a-=w0  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 f+ cN'jH E  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 Ypx5:gm|J  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 DsB30  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 ~6 "=d  
  rickets 佝偻病 e# U@n j6  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 +v2)'?BS  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 HA J[Y3d<  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 O#<F"e;$  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 cP",szcY  
  varicella 水痘 (@1>G ^%  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 &^UT  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 ew \WV "  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 ]xkh"j+W  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 hj=qWGRgI  
  abortion 流产 fN1b+ d~*6  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 6HguZ_jC  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 DfU]+;AE  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 QuP)j1"X  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 bv;. 6C(T<  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 d8uDSy  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 qSDn0^y  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 p"FWAC!  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 v , CWE  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 `W>Sss  
  dystocia 难产 ;PB_ @Zg  
  eclampsia 子痫 P5H_iH  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome  m^\&v0  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) >=d 5Scix  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 UT5xUv5'  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 mrq,kwM  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 cV"Ov@_.k  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 z9:yt5ar  
  infertility 不育症 L|Xg4Z  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 JljCI@  
  lochia 恶露 em95ccs'-  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 w=CzPNRHH!  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 1 {5t.  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 d&+0JI<  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 jU kxA7 }}  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 Yo1]HG(kXB  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 D^2lb"3  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 5]GgjQ  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 J2 /19'QE  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 a'`?kBK7`U  
  premature birth 早产 ]DU?N7J  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 ML MetRP  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 yoJ.[M4q  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 ' tHa5`  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 H] g=( %ok  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 /D1Lh_,2  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 O_ZYm{T[7  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 !Vg=l[  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 K,JK9)T  
  amblyopia 弱视 Ssuz%*  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 <5mv8'{L  
  astigmatism 散光 a??8)=0|}  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 s*_fRf:  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 |IV7g*J89  
  cataract 白内障 Ll-QhcC$  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 4Ngp  -  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 ~,oz hj0f/  
  colour blindness 色盲 P$0c{B4I  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 iF MfBg  
  deafness 聋 <G|i5/|7  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 :fwtPvLo  
  glaucoma 青光眼 z6l'v~\  
  heterotropia 斜视 [>r0 (x&.  
  hyperopia 远视 5-$D<}Z  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 "g#%d  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 p/RT*?<   
  iritis 虹膜炎 (xN1?qXB.  
  keratitis 角膜炎 R3U|{vgl  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 3(\D.Z  
  laryngitis 喉炎 @v ^j<B  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 ;*t#:U*  
  myopia 近视 }zf!mlk  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 2nC,1%kxhq  
  otitis media 中耳炎 M2|h.+[Q  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 CxjB9#  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 [2Zy~`*y{  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 M /v@C*c  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 d?J&mLQ6  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 9$z$yGjl  
  acne 痤疮 L;$>SLl,  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 *j&)=8Y|   
  bed sore 褥疮 $.,B2}'  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 0V>Ho H   
  drug eruption 药皮疹 r>FwJm!  
  eczema 湿疹 tx>7?e8E  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 < A8>To<  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 |r Aot2  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 &xN+a{&  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 7]zZdqG&p`  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 g ,EDE6`8  
  wart 疣 {FI*oO1A~  
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