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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 5 9 -!6;T  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 -cfx2;68  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 u#jC#u^M  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 LP<<'(l`  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 >i~^TY-&  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 ][:rLs  
  anemia 贫血 m#H_*L0  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 `X8@/wf#  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 G[z .&l  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 Ai kf|)D[  
  angiitis 脉管炎 D>kD1B1  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 Zb(t3I>n  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 3S"] u}  
  apoplexy 中风 :.nRN`e  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 C`K^L=8`{  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 ?R 'Y?b  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 ^T079=$5  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 K&_Uk548  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 )K0i@hM(n  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 gH7z  
  carcinoma 癌 {eHAg<+  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 ;YH[G;aJ  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 `_qK&&s  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 jRQ+2@n{E  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 QLo(i  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 Pe ~c  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 X6@wkrf-  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 xeA#u J  
  diabetes 糖尿病 >k(MUmhX  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 7P**:b  
  dysentery 痢疾 6mPm=I[oh  
  enteritis 肠炎 ^mPPyT,(  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 cxP&^,~  
  gastritis 胃炎 =/9^, 6Q(  
  gout 痛风 \8v91g91f  
  hepatitis 肝炎 1mgLX_U9  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 !xK=#pa  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 }DjYGMrTB  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 L^0v\  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 S2^>6/[xM  
  hypertension 高血压 .#w6 %c@  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 SoQR#(73HK  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖  xvm5   
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 q31>uF  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 \~DM   
  influenza 流感 6 "gj!/e  
  leukemia 白血病 tw K^I6@  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 {|<"C?  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 QwWW! 8  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 ff2d @P,!  
  malaria 疟疾 lxb zHlX  
  malnutrition 营养不良 |D#2GeBw1h  
  measles 麻疹 <nHkg<O6Y  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 4 J^Q]-Z  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 4{na+M  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 S]>wc yy=n  
  nephritis 肾炎 u'5`[U -!  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 ig#r4nQ=  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 /n5n )P@L  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 B(5c9DI`  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 ERMa# L  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 5Jk<xWKj  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 TJ_=1Y@z  
  pneumonia 肺炎 V%i i3  
  pneumothorax 气胸 Qyh/ed/  
  purpura 紫癜 x~DLW1I  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 @cvP0A  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 RYR-K^;R  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 Qd`T5[b\  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 wxQ>ifi9Z  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 &%=D \YzG  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 WCq /c6 D  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 D56<fg$  
  septicemia 败血症 NTs7KSgZ  
  syphilis 梅毒 I[Ic$ta  
  tachycardia 心动过速 cNK)5- U  
  tumour 肿瘤 >4i>C  
  typhoid 伤寒 l&(l$ @t  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 "jg@w%~  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 Rd&9E  
  Neurology 神经科 _r Y,}\  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 Sr Ca3PA  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 v({N:ya  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 e79KbLV  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 rfcN/:k  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 "9y( }  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 #& .]" d  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 wVl+]zB  
  epilepsy 癫痫 48D?'lW %  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 +=$  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 qi[Z,&  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 JgRYljQi2  
  migraine 偏头痛 f{ #j6wZM  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 ;^){|9@  
  neurosis 神经官能症 L5fuM]G`  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 AI ijCL  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 !vD{Df>  
  psychosis 精神病 G5.nPsuM   
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 F'm(8/A$  
Surgery 外科 zDOKShG  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 e( X|3h|  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 |`d0^(X  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 X|LxV]  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 Zi\['2CG  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 C#pZw[  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 ,FzeOSy'p  
  anal fissure 肛裂 oFsM6+\/S  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 WCJxu}!  
  anesthesia 麻醉 uGN^!NG-0  
  angioma 血管瘤  )v4b  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 AV8T  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 K0pac6]  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 siDh="{s  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 revF;l6->C  
  burn 烧伤 `6Qdfmk=  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 ">81J5qgd  
  carbuncle 痈 VhGs/5  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 D('2p8;2"7  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 {:nQl}  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 d5 Edu44  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 RC#C\S6  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 F|bYWYED;  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 ~I}9;XT  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 qo6 y %[  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 N/QiI.V6  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 kUx&pYv  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 Q:C$&-$  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 X.F^$  
  erysipelas 丹毒 x"P);su  
  fracture 骨折 HS>f1 !  
  furuncle 疖  6Si-u  
  hemorrhoid 痔 1'v5/   
  hemothorax 血胸 XZNY4/ 25G  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 x]mxD|?f  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 h4pTq[4*  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 W,@ If}  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 $2D uB  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 D<i[LZd  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 Nr<`Z  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 @XD+'{]  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 \,Lo>G`!  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 `cQo0{xK  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 $eV$2p3H  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 [ =x s4=  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 YKbCdLQ  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 R2L;bGI*J  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 9z;HsUv  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 Hd7,ZHj3 ^  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 /N>e&e[35\  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 K-<^ $VWh  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 8l?piig#  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 d8SE,A&  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 !J*,)kRN  
  pyothorax 脓胸 ]{ BE r*  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 bb42v7?  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 uV-' ~8  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 X1[CX&Am  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 3bqC\i^[\m  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 z|7zj/+g  
  tetanus 破伤风 5Ft5@UF~  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 &~UJf4b|A  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 2>-S-;i  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 3Y)PU=  
  trauma 创伤 P X;Ed*y  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 IvpcSam'  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 h=kQ$`j6  
  Paediatrics 儿科 Et"?8\"n7  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 lT\a2.E  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 2 nb:)  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜  $rXh0g  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 Y $g$x<7  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 Nf3.\eR  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 NVIK>cT6  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 [md u!!*  
  birth injury 产伤 2>} xhQJ  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 &Gm$:T'~  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 y5= `ap  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 p <eC<dtu  
  convulsion 惊厥 DlMe5=n -u  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 <";,GaZQ  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 in<Rq"L  
  hemophilia 血友病 9/SXs0  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 -K(fh#<6KO  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 gIR^ )m  
  intussusception 肠套叠 9 7%0;a8  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 a/~aFmu6b  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 E '1+Yq  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 OE)~yKy  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 #6+ FY+/  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 2)?(R;$,  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 ~/_9P Fk  
  premature infant 早产儿 "Th$#3  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 ^n#1<K[E  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 GwsY-jf  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 |VOg\[f  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 yTE%hHH]&[  
  rickets 佝偻病 [MX;,%;;  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 6nDV1O5  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 u{&B^s)k.  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 7Y=cn_ wU  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 g}&hl"j  
  varicella 水痘 ,!G{5FF8:  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 ->-*]-fv[L  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 SEQ%'E5-'  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 vv6$>SU  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 "Z,q?Fc  
  abortion 流产 | sqZ$Mu  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 Q_*_?yf  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 dN Y"]b  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 Y izE5[*  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 y;" n9  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 C`oa3B,z  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 ;N+$2w  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 Kj=gm .  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 W!$zXwY}(  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 Qz<d~ N  
  dystocia 难产 z^* '@  
  eclampsia 子痫 pvWau1ArNq  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome NQTnhiM7$  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) {mYP<NBT  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 a<XCNTaVT  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 :L?_Y/K  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 &znH!AQ0  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 P sjbR  
  infertility 不育症 hPm>tV2X  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 KHiFJ_3  
  lochia 恶露 ~yJ4qp-  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 AWr}"r?s  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 S^RUw  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 <T,A&`/  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 1V&PtI3 !!  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤  ~m=EM;  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 .,2V5D-${  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 b= ##A  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 >}+Q:iNQ)2  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 Id8wS!W`7  
  premature birth 早产 jrJR1npB  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 U )jUq_LX  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 o.:p_(|hI  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 H>7dND 2;  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂  <dR,'  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 /9ZcM]X B  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 I@7/jUO  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 K!{5 [G  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 `"y`AY/N  
  amblyopia 弱视 60B-ay0e$b  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 e$l 6gY  
  astigmatism 散光 9/TY\?U  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 9w^zY ;Y  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 'w<BJTQIL  
  cataract 白内障 T-L5zu  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 P;91~``b-  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 )^;DGzG  
  colour blindness 色盲 hY;_/!_  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 aiftlY  
  deafness 聋 UVX"fZ)  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 g'lT  
  glaucoma 青光眼 rY70 ^<z  
  heterotropia 斜视 ! Tfij(91  
  hyperopia 远视 'Ji+c  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 g()m/KS<  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 HhSjR%6HY;  
  iritis 虹膜炎 =7jEz+w#  
  keratitis 角膜炎 TbNGgjT  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 (([ I]q  
  laryngitis 喉炎 gue(C(~.k_  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 MW@DXbKVl  
  myopia 近视 N/{?7sG&  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 @>O&Cpt  
  otitis media 中耳炎 YFx=b!/ s  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 Dd/}Ya(Gi  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 z\}!RBOq  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 _T~H[&Hl  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 D@hmO]5c  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 h)o]TV  
  acne 痤疮 FmA-OqEpA  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 Zr"dOj$Jf  
  bed sore 褥疮 oQvFrSz  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 qJMp1DC  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 %HEmi;  
  eczema 湿疹 % +8  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 4TJ!jDkox  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 m|dF 30~A  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 tJ>d4A;8 x  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 zjWyGt(Q  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 g =\13# F  
  wart 疣 !:J< pWN"  
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