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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 jaFBz&P/#  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 j2k,)MHu!x  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 B14z<x}Q  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 }3V Q*'X>i  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 l)4KX{Rz{A  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 pbl;n|  
  anemia 贫血 9]xOu Cb  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血  mXAX%M U  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 VNp[J'a>VZ  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 9V9K3xWn  
  angiitis 脉管炎 zL+jlUkE  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 ?| w>."F  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 \h!%U*!7{  
  apoplexy 中风 0 h _9  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 to|O]h2*U2  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 XBh0=E?qiS  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 V<*PaS..  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 RplLU7  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 -B*= V  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 @ 4#q  
  carcinoma 癌 Y[R veF  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 $BXZFC_1S  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 &5h{XSv  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 nQy.?*X  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 A,Wwt [Qw  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 07P/A^Mkx  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病  LP-~;  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 C& BRyo  
  diabetes 糖尿病 6!*be|<&  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 U5\^[~vW  
  dysentery 痢疾 sEkfmB2J/  
  enteritis 肠炎 )CJXk zOX  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 zl^ %x1G  
  gastritis 胃炎 O]3$$uI=QE  
  gout 痛风 6Ri+DPf:  
  hepatitis 肝炎 Iv+JEuIi  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 U6cpj  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 KSDz3qe  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 M(8dKj1+  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 FjR/_GPo6  
  hypertension 高血压 7 ^)8DwAl  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 8?LsV<  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 H1>~,zc>E  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 7+ +Fak  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 -w'  
  influenza 流感 VaP9&tWXj  
  leukemia 白血病 uDD{O~wF,  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 sjGy=d{:oL  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 y_mTO4\C2  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 PWciD '!  
  malaria 疟疾 f euAT L]  
  malnutrition 营养不良 e~oh%l^C72  
  measles 麻疹 =z >d GIT1  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 jkAWRpOc)  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 H=lzW_(  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 w'[JfMuP  
  nephritis 肾炎 (A(j.[4a  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 {%wF*?gk  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 S)LvYOOB@  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 4y*"w*L  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 6v"WI@b4  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 hY5GNYDh  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 hGU  m7  
  pneumonia 肺炎 TWSqn'<E  
  pneumothorax 气胸 8:t!m>(*  
  purpura 紫癜 <)$&V*\  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 1.0:   
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 bv^wE,+?o  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 ^[x6p}$  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 b>h L*9  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 &]"Z x0t5%  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 B>}B{qi|  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 8n/8uRIR  
  septicemia 败血症 n\ 'PNB  
  syphilis 梅毒 ;nq"jm  
  tachycardia 心动过速 _Z>n y&   
  tumour 肿瘤 VTUSM{TC  
  typhoid 伤寒 Pm7lP5  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 |&"/ u7^  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 P3!JA)p6a  
  Neurology 神经科 IG.!M@_  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 +iqzj-e&e[  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 ::p%R@?  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 (gRTSd T ?  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 $D='NzE/  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 g@'2 :'\  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 tmd{G x}c  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 oI5^.Dr FW  
  epilepsy 癫痫 e ?7y$H-  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 ekW#|  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 mlYkn  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 2:@,~{`#*  
  migraine 偏头痛 c|@OD3w2lM  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 =Fc}T %  
  neurosis 神经官能症 cQ;@z2\  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 JXV#V7  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 jM-7  
  psychosis 精神病 T/0cPn0>  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 O=eU38n:5u  
Surgery 外科 xS(VgP&YGO  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 ZA&bp{}D  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 KjMwrMgC  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 r0wAh/J|  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 <isU D6TC  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 xU2i&il^!  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 1,:QrhC  
  anal fissure 肛裂 beBv|kI4  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 V$w bmz  
  anesthesia 麻醉 ^I9U<iNIL  
  angioma 血管瘤 XI:+EeM?  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 g\9&L/xDN  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 z0x^HDAeC  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 ;s#I b_  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 L8f_^ *,  
  burn 烧伤 W0;QufV  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 ]N,'3`&::  
  carbuncle 痈 L8 Q/!+K  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 x[fp7*TiG  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 <Qr*!-Kc6  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 >Hmho'  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 t\]kVo)  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 gV$0J?Pr.  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 3UF^Ff<wo  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ?9 W2ax-4  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 $m-C6xC/  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 E:O/=cT  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 ADM!4L(s4}  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 ]k BC,m(  
  erysipelas 丹毒 @+_pj.D  
  fracture 骨折 ~[kI! [  
  furuncle 疖 fB&i{_J  
  hemorrhoid 痔 z =\ENG|x#  
  hemothorax 血胸 xIV#}z0  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 _RS CyV  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 +6~zMKp  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 ;mr*$Iu7|  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 8M,z#D F  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 /1m+iM^V  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 k py)kS  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 @HE? G  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 iA`.y9'2  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 KxBvL[/  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 Su[(IMw  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 h`eHoKJ#w  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 5|`./+Ghk  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 m?1r@!/y  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 1.<gC  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 7AqbfLO  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 (dx~lMI  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 32y 9rz  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 YN7O Qqa  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 Q. '2 v%i  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 dB QCr{7  
  pyothorax 脓胸 d+5v[x~'  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 ka{!' ^  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 (^_I Ny*  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 gR_Exs'K  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 7osHKO<?2  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 kbbHa_;aqV  
  tetanus 破伤风 8wEJyAu2  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 3Tc90p l*t  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 7 9k+R9m  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 {Q`Q2'@  
  trauma 创伤 0HQTe>!  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 t1$pl6&,  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 r Cz,XYV  
  Paediatrics 儿科 Qw"%Xk  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 LY#V)f  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 d6 9dC*>  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ; 0M"T[c  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 znIS2{p/`  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 w6-<HPW<S  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 myd:"u,}9  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ZXIz.GFy+  
  birth injury 产伤 Sogt?]HB$  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 ,Vof<,x0  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 m}>Q#IVZ  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 Pmd5P:n*,  
  convulsion 惊厥 k 6i&NG6  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 [8Z !dj   
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 ^oClf(  
  hemophilia 血友病 ,s:viXk  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 U8,pe;/ln`  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 Q|U [|U  
  intussusception 肠套叠 58eO|c(  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 8]bLp  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 #)iPvV'  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 !!cN4X  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 fP$rOJ)P  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 .SNg2.  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 PSyUC#;  
  premature infant 早产儿 X!@ Y ,  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 ySF^^X $J  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 *u< ZQq  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 D.ySnYzh  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 0ZZ Wj%  
  rickets 佝偻病 p\.IP2+c  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 1y,/| Y  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风  k)W&ZY  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 }XqC'z  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 ofPv?_@  
  varicella 水痘 `}rk1rl6  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 JU)k+:\a  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 vUDMl Z  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 T8yMaC  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 *.Z~f"SZy*  
  abortion 流产 0s RcA-9  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 ~=|QPO(d  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 O=^/58(m  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 Y%>u.HzL  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 QZ*gR#K]Sz  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 nlaW$b{=  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 81w"*G5AM  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 pbw{EzM  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 > `0mn|+  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 &y(%d 7@/  
  dystocia 难产 BfD&e`KI  
  eclampsia 子痫 c5: X$k\  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 8(L6I%k*  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) l[rK)PM   
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 j0s$}FPUI  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 dlIYzO<  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 @PctBS<s  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 s[t<2)i  
  infertility 不育症 "\ =Phqw   
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 M>}_2G]#F  
  lochia 恶露 $48 Z>ij?f  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 ww #kc!'  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 0%4OmLBT  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 k+vfZ9bD(J  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 {^1''  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 sx}S,aIU  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 /?($W|9+l  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 &b7_%,Bx4  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 d325Cw?  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 S>S7\b'  
  premature birth 早产 lk[Y6yE  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 ~"NuYM#@  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 QR_h#N2h  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 t,IOq[Vtk  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 _(I6o  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 0U H]  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 R n]xxa'  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 VpSpj/\m)'  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 Jazgn5  
  amblyopia 弱视 %OHZOs  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 T~(Sc'8  
  astigmatism 散光 o. ;Vrc  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 o:fe`#t  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 7(N+'8  
  cataract 白内障 m[74p  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 >]z^.U7=  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 nSC2wTH!1  
  colour blindness 色盲 ?s3S$Ih  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 2\QsF,@`YU  
  deafness 聋 3RT\G0?8f  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 #j=yQrJ  
  glaucoma 青光眼 v{fcQb  
  heterotropia 斜视 8.Y|I5l7G  
  hyperopia 远视 ,^97Ks ;  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 [!-gb+L  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 -p.\fvip  
  iritis 虹膜炎 c$%*p (zY  
  keratitis 角膜炎 $ VP1(C  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 @q q"X'3t  
  laryngitis 喉炎 ]MosiMJF  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 Cl]?qH*:  
  myopia 近视 ACdPF_Y]  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 b' y*\9Ru  
  otitis media 中耳炎 .'gm2  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 dQ.#8o=  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 N}K [Q=  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 oDz|%N2s|  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 #e|o"R;/`  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 jk03 Hd  
  acne 痤疮 Y(.e e%;,  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 _9 ]:0bDUo  
  bed sore 褥疮 ~\jP+[>M'  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 +*]$PVAFA  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 :_~.Nt  
  eczema 湿疹 pg4W?N`  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 yu6{6 [  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 49~d6fH  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 fY[Fwjj3  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 oLT#'42+H  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 W2 -%/  
  wart 疣 %8FfP5#  
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