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主题 : 提高考博英语方法
级别: 初级博友
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楼主  发表于: 2018-05-02   
来源于 考博资料 分类

提高考博英语方法

考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 yV;_]_EO  
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). Lye^G% {  
 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 R#D>m8&}3  
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 0K+a/G@ n\  
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 l* ~".q;S  
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. H0!W:cIS;l  
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) +48a..4sN  
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). dvPK5+0W?  
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 \^l273  
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 0A]+9@W;  
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 Wt$" f  
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. 2P&KU%D)0s  
 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 oP[R?zN  
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. L[Z SgRTu  
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 i3bDU(GS  
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. Sbf+;:D  
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ; M)l7f  
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. l"T{!Oq  
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 G@Jl4iHug"  
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). |.asg  
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 WUEjWJA-MB  
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. WTlR>|Zdn  
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 #kmZS/"  
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). *hm;C+<~  
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面) 5V"Fy&}:  
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. N:4oVi@Je  
 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) [{K   
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. cx+li4v  
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 <@+>A$~0  
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. KNI* :  
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流 z_gjC%(y  
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). ('9LUFw\  
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 tf:4}6P1  
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. :!fP~(R'm  
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ?zS t  
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. 1vy*u  
 提高写作技能和研究水平。 bD: yu  
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. z?b[ 6DLV;  
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 g^`; B"  
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ?E6*Ef  
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 P%CNu  
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. JQ[~N-  
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 w ^rINPAS  
· Practice proofreading. bOY<C%;C  
· 进行校对练习。 +!'rw D  
6. Hone your analytical skills. 7yp}*b{s  
 磨炼分析能力。 ;$0)k(c9  
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. G"xa"hGF  
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 2X= pu. ;F  
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 0\Q/$#3  
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 0_A|K>7  
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). +OM9v3qJ  
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等) X}-) io  
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. )`*=P}D  
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ~boTh   
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet,  etc.). `Dn"<-9:  
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等) Kt 0 3F$  
7. Become computer savvy. K<_bG<tm_  
  精通计算机操作。 `Tt;)D  
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). 5y1:oiE/  
· Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容) d/m.VnW  
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. Zeeixg-1<  
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 {p70( ]v  
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. sK&[sN33  
· 学习使用WordExcel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 K).Gj2 $  
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. 5d4/}o}%"  
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 [ITtg?]F  
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2018-06-02   
很有用,谢谢。  V/8"@C  
级别: 初级博友
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板凳  发表于: 2018-06-12   
很有用
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