考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 #%pI(,o=
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). ]vz%iv_
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 C>ICu*PW
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. >,v`EI
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· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 w_ akn t T
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. A9[ F
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) P:hBt\5B
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). ZAW^/bo<
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 3RigzT3
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. k6;?)~.
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 b}2ED9HG\
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. JL`-0P<M
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 ,j#XOy`mzy
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. vRznw&^E
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 S~<$Hy*kh
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. 0$(WlP|
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ):P?
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. dydc}n
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 @tF\p
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). gx-2v|pZ
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 jxP;>K7O
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. a f6M,{F
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 \0A3]l
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). @Rg/~\ K
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 l\f*d6o
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. BfXgh'Z~
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) adlV!k7RG
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Dxtp2wu%t
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 IWk4&yHUAu
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. '"`IC\N^
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 =WyDp97@+
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). {0r0\D>bw
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 C=-=_>Q,L<
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. OwuE~K7b{
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 evenq$
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5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. QemyCCP+
提高写作技能和研究水平。 6o^,@~:R
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. qjwxhabc
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 K
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). =NpYFKmMhV
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 rUTcpGH
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. 88Ey12$
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 C
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· Practice proofreading. xg30xC[
· 进行校对练习。 60P<4
6. Hone your analytical skills. ycc4W*]
磨炼分析能力。 LI'6R=
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. G,
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· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 czA5n
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. lvdf^b/
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ^/)^7\@
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). #TeG-sFJg@
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 Amp#GR1CA
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. RW|`nL
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 EH$1fv
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· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). tankR9(o
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 .I$qCb|FP
7. Become computer savvy. 6RG)`bu
精通计算机操作。 *7:>EP
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). &[_g6OL
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 0[A[U_b
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. \"qY "V
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 bG 7O
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. ^b/ Z)3
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 r/4``shg
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. SlgN&{Bk
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 $g@=Z"