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考博英语高频词汇 fDa$TbhjI
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 uPtHCP6
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 B?xu!B,
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 Cl+TjmOV\`
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on X[cSmkp7
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 GAlAFsB
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 9N[vNg<n
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, F; IG@ &
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Czs4jHTa`
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Q.Kr;64G
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ?CQ\94kO
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 Wh,{|R[
12. on one’s own account ;NrkX?Y
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 _
`JYA
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 gJVakR&
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 jG3}V3|.
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. X`ifjZ9}d
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 *6)
u5
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) *XmOWV2Y_
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. !P, 9Sg&5)
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. nFl=D=50-
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) N[j7^q7Xt
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 sX3Vr&r
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. VZ*Q|
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 %<e\s6|P:
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 [H#I:d-+\
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 |67j__XC
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) =L$};ko
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 <?P UF,
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 /h0<0b?i
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 3MC| O5R4
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 0>-l {4srs
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; YtNoYOB
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. c7IgndVAV
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. q+32|k>)
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. yov:JnWo
32. have an advantage over 胜过. pF.Ws,nQ5
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 +*g[hRw[
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 pi5Al)0
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. %|Vo Zx ^
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 C9Fc(Y?_
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 C^r 3r6
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. %yQ-~T@
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. Tp<=dH%$%"
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. &P!^k0NJR
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 <HG~
#oBRq
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; AY0o0\6cw
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. n <lU;
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. +:It1`A~]
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. [}lv!KmzW
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. i(,R$AU
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. I]Wb\&$
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for r7*[k[^[^
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 a|5GC pp
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 jzEimKDE's
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. .6$ST Ksr
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 Dw[w%uz
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 GWA_,/jS%
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. :":W(O
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… J;"XRE[%5
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); N~M:+\
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 gNLjk4H,S[
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. j@kBCzX
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 9S6vU7W
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Os@ofnC
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 wqE ]o=
k
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 l*'jqR')h^
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 LUo3y'
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 {Fb)Z"8]
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. pBL{DgX
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 |.(o4<nx.
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. %7
J
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 4sZ^:h,1
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 M_79\Gz"
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) %Si3t2W/
68. be based on / upon 基于 sSD(mO<(
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 L1rov
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 U}Xc@- \ ?
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) }clFaT>m?
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 TF=
S \
Q
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. },i?3dSvl
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ZklidHL');
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 31b-r[B{%
76. for the better 好转 E
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77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ]E=JUYf0
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 P'Y8
t
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 mDV 2vg
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) Vx0V6{JX
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 bQ
.y,+
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 h{PLyWH
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 4&|9304<H
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 mLq?-&F
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 `H+Eo<U
86. take the floor 起立发言 xc*ys-Nv
87. on business 出差办事. Ak}l6{ ..
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 d!wd,Xj}
89. last but one 倒数第二. `>#X,Lw$g
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 }y[o[>
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 HQUL?URt
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 2G'G45Q
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Y":hb;&
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 5SKu \H\
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; UNhD
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 :YV!;dKJ
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 j5/H#_.
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) XM=`(e
o
97. be cautious of 谨防 $@#nn5^IX
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 t(_XB|AKm
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. H[G EAQO
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 X G^
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 Xg%zE
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) ipyO&v
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… \NSwoP
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) @'U4-x
in the charge of …由…管 Em?skUnG,
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) I7Eg$J&
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… U{_O=S u
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ~_oTEXT^O
108. comment on 评论 >AfJxdd1
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 3)eeUO+
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. Aqc(
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 +tA rH
C]
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. G.N3R
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 D0-e,)G}V,
113. compare…to… 把…比作… 0b|!S/*A3
114. by comparison 比较起来 3 (<!pA
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 8<G@s`*
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 MdKZH\z/
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) D\TL6"wo
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 .Q#E
b %%
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 -yAIrvO1q
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 !hc7i=V?
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 jc?Hip'
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 ]x Kmz
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; EHb:(|UA%8
124. condemn sb. to 判决 [WK_Vh{
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. n}+
DO6J
in that = because 因为; r*$"]{m}
now that = since 既然 ,yT4(cMBk?
for all that = although 尽管 N7;2BUIXJ
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 b
9?w
_
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; v#X? KqD
confess to a crime 承认罪行. J2R<'(
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 } 6KL
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; `?$R_uFh:
with confidence 满怀信心地; Vr^wesT\Hx
have confidence in 对…有信心 5M(?_qj
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ;EJ6C#}
>7
131. be confident of 有信心; %_u3Np
confidential 机密的 v|"{x&I.
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 ,aN/``j=
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) J3'"-,Hv
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 AiyjrEa%
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 z#\Z|OKU
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 !9!Ns(vUM
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, @M,_mX
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 0>'1|8+`(z
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 A6sBObw;
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 `KL`^UqR
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 )O}x&@Q
142. under consideration 在考虑中 Q`oi=OYB
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 0VbZBLe
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 :4WwCpgz,
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 3!d|K%J
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 j
a:%j&:
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 +EpT)FJX
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, &
IDF9B
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 KavRW.w
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 ,mRN;
|N
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 O,bj_CW x
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 -1< }_*
153. on the contrary 相反 #v v
k7
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) ;~@2YPj
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 }FFW,x
by contrast 对比之下 O@ "6)/
156. contribute to 有助于 I*24%z9
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 H8\N~>
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 Bg#NB
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… Fc nR}TE
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 N),Zb^~nw
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 ?G3OAx?<
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 S>'wb{jj!
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 R{*p\;
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 x^SE>dy ?z
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 q_W NN/w
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 |D^[]*cEH
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 )kd PAw
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 ?n_Y_)9
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 eR3!P8t
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 7gJ`G@y
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 kDm=Cjxv
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 $y`|zK|G-
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 ,@2O_O`:
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) .2u %;)S
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 ;)o%
2#I
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 }]f)Fz
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 yyZjMnuD
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 ] e&"CF
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 |_2O:7qe
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; ) .#,1
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 H,?AaM[V
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 o{:D
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 '1bdBx\<.
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 }z[O_S,X
183. be dependent on 依靠 <6Br]a60RR
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 &
8e~<
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 [=XsI]B\
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 0xH$!?{b
187. in despair 绝望 %*LdacjZ
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 qk<tLvD_'
189. in detail 详细地 "< [D1E\
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 0PTB3-
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 rMLCtGi
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… *}yW8i}36
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, QK//bV)
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 /I: d<A
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; {iHC;a5gb$
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 w_e Las%
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 hC~lH eH
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 Z\TH=UA
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 AnI ENJ
199. in dispute 在争议中 A2F+$N
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 Q +qN`
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 ?6~RGg
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 `N2zeFG
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 Qp%kX@Z'
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 'J+Vw9s7
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 @lBR;B"
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 qH"e:
wgL
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 R '"J{oR
208. be due to 是由于 7?/ Fr(\
209. come off duty 下班 yQ6{-:`)
210. go on duty 上班 Pxy(YMv
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 NCX!ss
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) ;nSaZ$`5
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 Nqewtn9n
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 q4lL7@_
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 I)9;4lix
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 xlS
t
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 W<v?D6dFq
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 ; #e-pkV
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 \MX>=
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 GfPe0&h
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 86.!sQ8b
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
XOVZ'V
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 %\%1EZQ%
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) sm4@ywd>
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 $A8eMJEpL
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 x(}@se
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 xL=g(FN(6L
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 X
NnsMl
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… h9&<-k
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… V]`V3cy1+3
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) "?}QwtUW
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 |`E\$|\p
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 Pg|q{fc
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 rL&585
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 /,$6`V
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 6aXsRhQ~
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 nYTI\f/8v
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 _dIv{L!
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 ?Ju=L|
240. end up with 以…而结束 \[+ZKj:
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 \Vr(P>
242. end in 以…为结束 >c;qIP)Z
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 u
L/*,[}'
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 qf(!3
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) x]Nq|
XK
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) c3g\*)Jz"F
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… X];a(7+2
248. be equal to 等于 #eR*|W7o
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 D.)R8X
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 8{epy
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 &yp_wW-
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 6 @'v6 1'
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 Cp_"PvTmT
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 OAc+LdT
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 !H~G_?Mf\O
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) Qm^N}>e
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 Rb',"` 7
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. CP["N(fF
258. except (=but) 除了。 .y#@~H($
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 KR
?-<
260. (an) exception to …的例外 L&. 9.Ll
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 }+,1G!?z
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 U43PHcv_
263. exchange…for 以…交换 v>;6pcp[F
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 )Uo)3FAn
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 _LCK|H%v'
266. exert…on… 对…施加… :
v<|y F
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 A@f`g[q
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; |J?KHI
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 tg7%@SI5^-
270. expect…of 在…期望… 4$@5PS#,
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 Vj2]-]Cm
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) [qI, $ +
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. W(9-XlYKE
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 wS hsu_(i
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 ,_F1g<^@u
find expression in 表现 LS?3 >1g
276. to …extent 在…程度上 Dc}-wnga
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 #JWW ;M6F
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) ?WKFDL'_0j
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 F$^RM3
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 'W@X139zq
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 qm{(.b^
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 ;1'X_tp
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 N!
}p
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 b>er 'U
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) HcavA{H
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 %-/[.DYt
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 ^mv F%"g
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 |Rd?s0u
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 <v>^#/.0
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 RXxi7^ U
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
jAie[5
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 %@k@tD6
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 T~8= =Z{[
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 A<fKO <d
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 o$;t
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 q^; SZ^yW5
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 v[{g"C
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) ?<)4_
299. far from 远远不是 =(2y$,6g?
300. far from 非但不…(而且) #s>AiD
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 iO 9.SF0:
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… P{fT5K|
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 VwvL
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 h;cl+c|B
305. in favour of 赞成 MdXOH$ps
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; #{K}o}
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 Fn
xPM`Zx
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 [$M=+YRHMW
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 -Pt.
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 G\&9.@`k
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 |?
v(?
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 Voy1
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 :j^IXZW
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了
IR JN
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 q8A ;%.ZLG
315. fill in 填写 X1*f#3cm#
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 &s6;2G&L$
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 jkAWRpOc)
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 1.24ZX
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 !0-KB#
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 K@%o$S?>z_
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) B(|*u
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 CP0;<}k
323. fit into 刚好放入 J.;!l
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 { 9:vq|
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 i+q tL3
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 b~$8<\
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 Mi~x(W@}3
327. be fond of 喜欢 |N5r_V
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 1.0:
329. go into force 开始生效 <-6f}wN
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 6Y`rQ/F
331. force…on 把…强加给… V15/~
332. in the form of 以…形式 a yYl3
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 ;
,Nvg6c
334. free of charge 免费 FuC#w 9_
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… ~4+ICC
bH
336. in front of 在…前面 u>ZH-nw O
in the front of 在…前部 6E@TcN~,!
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 BT)PD9CN(
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 BUCPO}I
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 4wKQs&:
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 ~9y/MR
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 .[r1Qz7G
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) J#IVu?B
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 7@R^B =pb
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) C
xd^i
把…认为理所当然的. ]GT+UX
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 tmd{Gx}c
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… NQx
x_3*4O
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 URbHV
PCPb
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 Y[N@ )E_G
(be) on guard 站岗 2]y Hxo/6
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 Co,?<v=Ll
349. guess at 猜, 估计 ;}lsD1S:
350. by guess 靠猜 eiCmd
=O7
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 m
7S`u
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 HZ2f|Y|T
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) (}5};v
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) t3 3\f<e
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 {Hie%2V
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 EERCb%M8Z
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) ;?q-]J?
358. by hand 用手工(做) ]Q,&7D
Ah
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 TS`m&N{i")
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 Y[|9
+T
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 +f$
{r7
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 yf[1?{iVo
363. at the head of 在…的前头 l9]nrT1Hy
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 :]4s
;q:m
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 yRi5t{!V
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 $> ;|
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 wy^mh.= UX
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) (/^?$~m"
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 L8f_^
*,
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 W0;QufV
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 i03=Af3
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 L8
Q/!+K
go on holiday = go for a holiday Lr20xm
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 Q,:h`%V
374. be honest in诚实 M?Fv'YE
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 A
k~|r#@
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 H]*B5Jv~
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 T
*S)U ;
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 ,S
m?2<
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 &xvNR=K[`
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 +K8T%GAr
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 bMsThoePT
382. in ignorance of 不知道… v9!]/]U^
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 *y(UI/c
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 cp"{W-Q{$
385. impose…on 把…强加给 0C3Y =F
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 zo8&(XS
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 _RS
CyV
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 JaR!9GVN7
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 K{9Vyt9,$
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 8M,z#D
F
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 /1m+iM^V
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 -<AGCiLz
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 qVO,sKQ{
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 l)~$/#k
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 5Vdy:l
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 YG5mzP<T
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 D(Q]ddUi'
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 +VJyGbOcC
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 [jxh$}?P
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 eht>4)
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 % .ss
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… meXwmO
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… )cL`$h4DD
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 &" 5Yt&{
404. insure…against 保险…以防 dDAl n+
405. intend…for 打算把…给 ;?TM_%>
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 -a"b:Q
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 obv_?i1
be interested in 对…感兴趣 AM#s2.@
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 7j(
gW
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 RMid}BRE
410. intervene in 干预 $:UD #eh0?
411. invest in 投资 !9.\A:G
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 A
6E~GJa
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 G,1g~h%I$
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 |TF6&$>d
415. be jealous of 妒忌 #BgiD
Lh
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, r;>.*60AT
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 Q)8I(*
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. M6V^ur
1
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 >66
`hZ
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 K!2%8Ej,J
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 u_8Z^T
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 ivt ~S
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 t\v~ A0
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 sWKdqs
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 Mp[2A uf
424. lean against (背)靠着… ()n2 KT
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 U]9k,#
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) 5dbj{r)s6i
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 ~8-xj6^
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) yb0Mn*X+
N
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 !HP=Rgh
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 e5'U[bQm
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 X/m
~^
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) f9)0OHa
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 _?eT[!oO8
433. lie in 在于 M~+DxnJ=
434. in life 一生中 CW.T`F
435. for life 终身 #3A|Z=,5
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 :-(qqC:
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 +%
K~HYN
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 YgjN*8w\
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 GLMpWD`Wo
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) (Ap?ixrR_
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. ,K|UUosS-#
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) /a6i`
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 p\.IP2+c
444.major in 主修(某课程) I8YCXh
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 cIrc@
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. H?V
b
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 Tk`|{Ph0
447. on memory of 为纪念… P>03 DkbB
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 e0<O6
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 I~;H'7|e
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 Ka<J*
k3
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 Q{yjIy/b
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 a|4Q6Ycu
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 62K#rRS
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 Lu5X~6j"$
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 w"?RbA
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 }<*KM)%
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 p+dOw#
just a moment 稍等片刻 p./0N.
at the last moment 在最后一刻 yhs:.h
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. hVui.]
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… *kEzGgTzoS
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 2 gR*] ?C*
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 R'" c
460. make the most of 充分利用 J ;4aghzY
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… ?0?3yD-!9
be something of 有点…,像… y0~ttfv
462. name after 用…的名字命名 C7DwA/$D
463. native to 所产的 U.JE \/
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 2U(qyC
465. in mature 本质上 1l
Cr?
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 ),|z4~
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… (OA4H1DL^
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) &HtTh {
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 8m=O408Q
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 n9n)eI)R
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… VqxK5
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 KSHq0A6/q%
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 e`OQ6|.k8
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 5$+ssR_?k
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 9%1J..c
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 QodWUbi'&
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 ?~!9\dek,
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 _A])q
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) h9#)Eo
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… ;{q*
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 Iy&,1CI"]
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 Bv'%$}}-
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 v"Ax'()
(just) for once 就这一次 :7mHPe}(
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) ^$sqU
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 =:]v~Ehq
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 _53~D=
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 9dBxCdpu
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 i7e6l C
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 PMV,*`"9"A
486. be opposed to… 反对… Y[dq"
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 TlRc8r|
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 q!
?*M?Oz
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 ?Rx(@
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) CgrQ"N5
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 j7k}!j_O{
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 -!:5jfT"
492. owe…to 把…归于… Jk6}hUH,
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 W ';X4e
494. of one’s own某人自己的 ]L7A$sTUQ
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 |=m.eU
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 _gI1rXI
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 %kjG[C
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 `+"(GaZ
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) gJ'pwSA
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 pX?3inQP%(
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 qul#)HI
502. be patient with 对…耐心 )J}v.8
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 Q>Zc
eJ;
504. pay…for 付…的钱 *}d N.I
L,
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 K+F"V W*?
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 f7lj,GAZ
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 bj`\;_oo
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 {;c'@U
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) {_-kwg{
"(
演奏钢琴 ,=P&{38\q
509. persist in 坚持,固执 L(VFzPkY%
510. in person 亲自, 当面 '|[V}K5m/f
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 (WyNO QO'
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 ,,gMUpL7_8
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 t]$n~!
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 IR6W'vA
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 Sfz
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516. come to the point 谈主要问题 e0zP
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517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 OlO
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518. to the point 中肯, 切题 rx1u*L
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 ES~b f
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 9|1msg4
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 .gx^L=O:
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 79v +ze
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) TTz=*t+D
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 mWT+15\5r(
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 Vp/XVyL}R
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 :y-;V
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 ,|A^ <R`
prepare breakfast 作早饭 GY%9V5GB
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 jIubJQR~
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 4z0gyCAC A
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) W{F)YyR{.
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 IVNH.g'
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 |OH*c3~r
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 5Z>a}s_i
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 ~
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534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 jJ#D`iog5
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 Bl b#h
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 ^Arv6kD,
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 x%viCkq
in public 公开地 xMjhC;i{
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 6$urrSQ`N0
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 @z1QoZ^w
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 1&bo