二、经济类 K8R}2K-Y
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work AWG;G+
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 2X)n.%4g$;
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares rZ i\
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ;UnJrP-if
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes M];?W
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods #J): N
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures en?J#fz
承担风险 bear (take) risk |n/qJIE6
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) oLh 2:c
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) )UoF
*vC(
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand fK?/o]vq
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand <pXF$a:s
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy <|
kS`y
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and F3Y/Miw
经验 management expertise |ler\"Eu
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation xk/osbKn
促进改革 promote reform
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy `({ Bi!%i
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering `J
v~.EF%
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) )b7 ;w#%q
打破垄断 break the monopoly ,'%wadOo
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… "pa2,-&
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… oWP3 Y.
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market <{Pr(U*7}
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages m(0c|-
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks vWh]1G#'p[
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment f$|AU- |<
赶超先进 surpass the advanced t"Tv(W?_
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… m~;}8ObQE
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation I JQ"
*;
公证财产 notarize the properties 5 >c,#*
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with
5B)z}g^h
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ->S# `"@$
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with )xxp O$
活跃市场 enliven the market _+*+,Vx
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development M8y:FDX
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level P~
^VLnw
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ON-zhT?v
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition :oeDksld
加快努力 speed up efforts u ozK'L
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 5f jL
加强管理 reinforce the management C xbGL
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ~bnyk%S
o
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 69iY)Ob/
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency {?YBJnG}x
剪彩 cut the ribbon (O-.^
VV
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation #e*j P&1S
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) b
sM ]5^
精简机构 streamline government organs /BQB 7vL
竟争上岗 compete for the post MY w3+B+Jj
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities AA &>6JB{
开辟更多渠道 open more channels oksAQnQe
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market H-C$ Jy)f"
开拓市场 exploit markets
HE{Ji Af
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) HS@ EV iht
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 0@LC8Bz+'
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market VBq|j"o0"
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ={G0p=~+,p
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 8$~^-_>n/
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits Wo2W/{
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy |E?,hTR e5
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) z XZXp~7)
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ]WvV*FL9D3
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 4d6 3+iM+}
申请专利 apply for a patent &[W53Lqa
实现目标 realize the goal qq '% 9
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 'B9q&k%<
损失惨重 suffer great losses P<C=9@
`!
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance " 7g\X$
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between M97MIku~9
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants <^(>o
提高管理水平 raise the management level :-tMH02c
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 3,^.
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure l}_6 _g>6
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ,lDOo+eE%:
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ^E&WgXlb
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity [79iC$8B|
完善服务 perfect services k
*K.ZS688
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… e]*@|e4 b
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities
%\] x}IC
吸收游资 absorb idle fund |a!]Iqz"N
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment z#*> u
下海 plunge into the commercial sea #c$z&J7e
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble j1O_Az|3
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into oH;9s-Be
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products KnC:hus
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction Eg(.L,dj
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality I~ Q
G
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
bKt
4
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation )x3p7t)#
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Ya;y@44
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 9`td _qh
在…建立分公司 set up branches in tt A' RJ
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on p ^)w$UL}}
造成损失 cause a loss to j
8W<iy
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture m,)o&ix1
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market W>(w&k]%B
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) dy]ZS<Hz8G
制订…法律 make a law of NA+7ey6
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy HcM/
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ;)q"X>FMZe
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development hv *XuT /
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) " R]wPF5u
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ;_#<a*f
1 s.>_
三、文化生活类 N(%(B
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site fR]KXfZ
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ~l}\K10L*
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) [lGxys)J
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries m qwJya
不注重历史 neglect history 9.B gsV .
采取保护态度 take protective attitude h@dy}Id
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations og&-P=4O
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past Q na*K7kv
and usher in the future gv){&=9/
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals O l; DJV
和创造性 n`V? n
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 5+UNLvs Z
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city <H$!OPV
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old t N4- <6
year and ring in the new) U4qk<!
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce yMt:L )+
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally i,t!17M :
促进交流 promote the communication jig3M N
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products I%NeC
d
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 2#ZqGf .'v
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 8tVSa
i8[
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Ze <)B
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Yr>0Qg],
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to -/2B fIq
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom
C DoD9Hq,
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential Uy FC\vQ
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art u%lUi2P2E
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China p:W{c/tV
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) !a25cm5ys
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind !2>@:CKX
改进教学 improve teaching and learning I0qJr2[X~
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ;&'r yYrex
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 4 LW~
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars bZr,jLEf
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling ^;F5ymb3U
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions e-OKv#]
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments kKjcW` [
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating UWhJkJsX
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) ~ch%mI~
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people L62%s[
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm z 2jC48~
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 9 |[uie
净化因特网 purify the Net zG8g}FrzG;
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Go^TTL
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting \ q3ui }-9
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy AJE$Z0{q
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential wOCAGE g
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) z+ {+Q9j
开设课程 offer courses t72rCq QC
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Lis>Qr
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture GNE Pb?+T
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder H5 &
._
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) rZcSG(d`53
破除迷信 eradicate superstition mQR9Pn} H
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal F#M(#!)Y"
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread biBMd(6
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit <pjxJ<1 l
启发学生 enlighten the students f8aY6o"i
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers A 0U9,M
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy erb k (
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet p\F%Nj,
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education 7S&$M-k
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice B f]Bi~w<
素质教育 gzqp=I[%
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level b
GI){0A
受到…的关注 receive attention from XPD1HN!,LT
疏导游客 divert tourists Z<^!N)
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 02trjp.f
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 9xhc:@B1J
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 'P" i 9j
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) hV0fkQ.|
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) '6WS<@%}
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants no
L9@It0
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs YURMXbj
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige .RJMtmp
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education uOJqj{k_."
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations q t*+ D
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence X?wZ7*'1
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization `OWHf?t:
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) q~[s KAh
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress H?8 ' (
相互促进 help each other forward dX Q C}JA
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to h]k $K
的成就 the world L YF|
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students c$71~|-[
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding {vC tp
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance ;l0 dx$w
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice S6JXi>n
的社会风尚 )Hmf=eoc
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look rf:H$\yw
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude L*[3rqER
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate OM&GypP6&
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ] 2qKc
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 9g5h~ Ma
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education -[
gT}{k!
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 'u;O2$
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Z 9 +f TT
找工作 hunt for a job tLa%8@;'$
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention ZDbe]9#Xh
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software n *=#jL
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 60u_,@rV
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ~r5S{&
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
