二、经济类 2 f]9I1{
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work nFlj`k<]Y
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 3Lq?Y7#KQp
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
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保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers #TUsi ,jG
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes UJ)\E
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Z$,1Tk"O/s
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures S&V5zB""n
承担风险 bear (take) risk oj<.axA,
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 8*)zoT*A
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) T.HI
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刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand F5J=+Q%8[&
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand X63DBF4A
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy q01zN:|-1
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and HF5a U
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经验 management expertise B\}E v &
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation xN}P0
促进改革 promote reform /,= wP)
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy Vk$zA<sw"
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ~/\;7E{8!
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) eF}Q8 ]da
打破垄断 break the monopoly i2$U##-ro]
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… vUgLWd
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ?i(Tc!
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market w]) bQ 7)
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 8{
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防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks Y. i<7pBt
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment '4FS.0* _
赶超先进 surpass the advanced Roy`HU
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… JO7IzD\
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation N!"GwH
公证财产 notarize the properties q&Q* gEFK
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with .K}u`v T
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with \ fU {$
活跃市场 enliven the market I LF"m;
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development U`<EpO{j|
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level J%f5NSSU{6
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring zi[bpa17W
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition LD_a J^(d
加快努力 speed up efforts B Ibcm,YQ
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks j=dHgnVvj
加强管理 reinforce the management )J~Q x-jG
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation xfO!
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减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) N##3k- 0Ao
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency &sJpn* W
剪彩 cut the ribbon Lkk'y})/
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation Gk799SDL
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) evg i\"
精简机构 streamline government organs AZl|;
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竟争上岗 compete for the post c4L5"_#`x-
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities X-o ou'4<
开辟更多渠道 open more channels #1u4Hi(x5
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market MV9{>xX
开拓市场 exploit markets go2:D#mf
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) Xd|@w{.m*
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor o~<fw]y
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market v j?9X5 A_
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary <T
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ttZ!P:H2
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits D9# e2ex]
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy GE~m u76%
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) MfeW|
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2',t@< U
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition _a15R/S
申请专利 apply for a patent 1vl~ [
实现目标 realize the goal Y/gVyQ(
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of <Er|s^C
损失惨重 suffer great losses (zJ
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缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance nV:.-JR
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between l4;/[Q>Z
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 86IAAO`#
提高管理水平 raise the management level ^!pag
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提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living wF@qBDxg
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure >L& >B5)9
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) .~W7{ SY[
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity a&XURyp
完善服务 perfect services TO( =4;U
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… [(#ncR8B
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities aeH
9:GQ6
吸收游资 absorb idle fund l Fzb$k}_{
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment o5Pq>Y2T
下海 plunge into the commercial sea *<Qn)Az
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble LAMTf"a
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into M5 Pvc
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products lQ! 6n
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ]d% hU
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ZL1[Khr,s
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ~Qzm!Po,
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation u^iK?S#Ci8
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for dk{yx( Ty
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market . D)'ZY
在…建立分公司 set up branches in e[R364K
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on o qUtW3y
造成损失 cause a loss to &IOChQ`8P
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Q> @0'y=s
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ( B,CL222x
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) |910xd`Z
制订…法律 make a law of
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy _j <46^
制造假象 create smoke screens to do oD~VK,.
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development I^\YD9~=x
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) m:Z=: -x
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy V\)@Yk2
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三、文化生活类 ]#R;%L
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site V:My1R0
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) > 8>`-
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) .T4"+FTzP
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries R}>Gk
不注重历史 neglect history 7 P=1+2V
采取保护态度 take protective attitude
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations bWUo(B#*I
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past N;<<-`i
and usher in the future 2$=?;~
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals _%z)Y=Q
和创造性 f=g/_R2$xN
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ZDcv-6C)B
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city i n
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old cz&Qoyh{;
year and ring in the new) YNHn# 98\
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 4+' yJ9~,B
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally tezsoR!.ak
促进交流 promote the communication "2N3L8?k
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products $PHKI B(
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding [1 w
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support WLv( K_3Y
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ^nF a'=
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to !$qNugLg
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to u <D&R T
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom qW $IpuK
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential K?(ls $
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art .oN<c]iqE
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China -O^ b
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 6wIv7@Y
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind dkLc"$( O
改进教学 improve teaching and learning .LN&EfMenF
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students zp
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和…持相同观点 share views similar to 9 qq y( H
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars p_!Y:\a5
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling "Yq-s$yBi
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ~}$:iyJV(>
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments c{V0]A9VF
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating s|"V$/X(W
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) f|w+} z
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people Tf21K9+`L
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm U
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ubj
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净化因特网 purify the Net Lk4&&5q
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) W6E9
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting q !EJs:AS
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy X+? *Tw!\
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential J55K+
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) "n7rbh3VW
开设课程 offer courses F2AM/m^!q
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 9 K Ih}Q@P
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture z%`Tf&UL
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ]Qkto 4DQ5
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) #-
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition `(_cR@\
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal * jT r
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread C ])Q#!D|
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit F,11 \j
启发学生 enlighten the students L<1"u.3Z`}
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers !jU<(eY
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy v" F.<Q
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet A0V"5syY
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education I{_St8
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice -=Q _E^'
素质教育 N`8!h:yL
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level wTf0O@``6H
受到…的关注 receive attention from E : D1ZV
疏导游客 divert tourists prlB9,3|C
疏通关系 lubricate relationships x/[i &Gkv
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 7. G
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card >QE^KtZ
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) Zj<oh8
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) Jj fNH
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提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants q[M7 )-
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs q) G*"
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige 9(ZzwkD'>
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education Rb#Z'1D'G
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations O .TFV.
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence c5;YKON
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization at,Xad\j
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) vEtogkFA"
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress $C9<{zX
相互促进 help each other forward xXA$16kd
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to reu[}k ~
的成就 the world u8+ <uWB
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students :{_Or'L
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding iL|*g3`-f
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 4TwU0N+>
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice u%XFFt5
的社会风尚 ^>%=/RX
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look *n}9_V%
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude +
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate T 2Y`q'
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment )Bb :tz+
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health "5{Yn!-:
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education JGj_{|=:
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries YLSG
5vF+
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right `(Q58wR}
找工作 hunt for a job $ZcmE<7k
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention )&_{m
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制止盗版软件 control the pirated software Tw!x*
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ni~45WX3
重视实用性 place stress on practicality (/ k, q
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
