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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 0 ?kaXD  
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CHAPTER IV )X*?M?~\  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH |X&.+RI  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the u{Jv6K,  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the (eX9O4  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of ]L0GIVIE  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the /Mk85C79  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the '[u=q -Lv  
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succession. gucd]VH  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. z;Pr] *F  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for M6(oJ*  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs ]8,:E ]`O  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with $lkd9r1   
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. oicett=5  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may l!2hwRR  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except Lo, z7"8  
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for a compelling reason. GH%'YY3|  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. qw A N=3@  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of muLt/.EZ  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent Ph&AP*Fq  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. U_a)g X  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the s{q)m@  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the qB3{65  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an @aR!  -}  
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appreciable degree. _I_Sq,Z#  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. qs6yEuh#  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is /U<-N'|  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in '<f4POy!  
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the transplantation. !B?/6XRUx  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. (c(c MC'  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the 3y>.1  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with ld94ek  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his 3a#637%  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent 5L|yF"TI#  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. 8x'rNb  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. U*/  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an M#})  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; 3Q[]lFJ}F  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. Du$kDCU  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the n5UcivyX  
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cases provided for by law. F#4?@W  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. a>sUq["  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death /RmLV  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. U@D=.6\B  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. "5XD+qi  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to u9mMkzgSkP  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its f`WmRx]K  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. X,O&X  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with Fhxg^  
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the law.
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