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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 -z-58FLlO  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 ;m,lS_[c  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 5- 0  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 z%Op_Ddp  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 .1XZ9M  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 $h`?l$jC(@  
  anemia 贫血 @f{yx\u/  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 S&Q1Ky^  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 d7g/s'ZHt6  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 Pwt4e-  
  angiitis 脉管炎 R|Z$aHQ  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 c BQ|m A  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 &,4^LFZ W  
  apoplexy 中风 WIb\+!  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 a.v$+}+.[,  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 t48(,  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 @tdX=\[~  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 4xuL{z;\  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 r*C:)z .}  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 pv+FPB  
  carcinoma 癌 {c<MB xk  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 4f ~CG r  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 *r!1K!c  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 F=kD/GCB  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 Unc;@=c  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 w:I^iI .  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 (k"|k  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 #.?DsK_:@  
  diabetes 糖尿病 )zlksF  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 F'lG=c3N  
  dysentery 痢疾 P1]ucu_y,  
  enteritis 肠炎 W%hdS<b  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 m1a0uEA G  
  gastritis 胃炎 V= Iau_  
  gout 痛风 Z7"8dlb  
  hepatitis 肝炎 UTc$zc7  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 TD].*9  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 3}= .7qm  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进  T/p}Us  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 z{bMW^F  
  hypertension 高血压 Bs =V-0  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 }OJ*o  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 aDb@u3X@  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 9E) *X  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 -20 o%t  
  influenza 流感 QbP W_)N  
  leukemia 白血病 'Sppm;?  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 TDBWYppM  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 54WM*FZ  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 e'[T5HI  
  malaria 疟疾 J0a]Wz %  
  malnutrition 营养不良 ^_9 ^iL  
  measles 麻疹 #HWz .Wb  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 9vWKyzMi  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 2!\y0*}K  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 >/;\{IG Wn  
  nephritis 肾炎 $SSE\+|3  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 2hEB?ZAQZ  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 yT`[9u,  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 `!S5FE"-  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 `IOp*8  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 Iwi>yx8  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 :^0g}8$<  
  pneumonia 肺炎 )&1yt4 x6%  
  pneumothorax 气胸 >s1FTB-$W  
  purpura 紫癜 (M4~N)7<P5  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 yi Qke   
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 a({qc0+UK  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 |2CW!is  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 Oh6;o1UI  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 B7nMy oj  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 8H./@~_ =  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 vNL f) B  
  septicemia 败血症 _Jk-nZgn  
  syphilis 梅毒 jPP aL]  
  tachycardia 心动过速 2]eh[fRQ  
  tumour 肿瘤 >r{3t{  
  typhoid 伤寒 W2|*:<Jt  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 }zRYT_:  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 c[!e*n!y  
  Neurology 神经科 &_,^OE}K_:  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 K Z ?<&x  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 }CsUZ&*&  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 y 97QqQ^  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 $Pzvv`f*  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 Mb\~W UWI  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 on*?O O'  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 X^_,`H@  
  epilepsy 癫痫 a&#Z=WK4  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 BRQ9kK20  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 $7TYix8=  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 Y4@~NCU/  
  migraine 偏头痛 H\8i9RI  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 @WhcY*R2  
  neurosis 神经官能症 <2A4}+p:  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 dAEz hR[ =  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 +/\.%S/  
  psychosis 精神病 xw%?R=&L  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 A6lf-8ncx  
Surgery 外科 QV{Nq=%]  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 s<:"rw`  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 }xLwv=Ia  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 4DuZF -y  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 p*Q"<@n  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 (4M#(I~cE  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 'G-VhvM v  
  anal fissure 肛裂 htM5N m[g  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 jX ZKR(L  
  anesthesia 麻醉 .4_ ~ku  
  angioma 血管瘤 ]YevO(  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 JFYeOmR+l  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 2$\1v*:  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 ik&loM_  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 6K`frt  
  burn 烧伤 lJ7k4ua\  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 ,{'~J @  
  carbuncle 痈 >^<qke  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 tp5]n`3rD  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 ?_HTOOa  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 T+sO(;  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌  sGdt)  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 s)]|zu0"Ku  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 CZ]+B8Pl(x  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 %eD&2$q*  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 /eIwv 31  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 F+hsIsQ  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 pM X7Rl  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 @ Chj0wWZ>  
  erysipelas 丹毒 QF%@MK0zC  
  fracture 骨折 [f O]oTh  
  furuncle 疖 P_b00",S  
  hemorrhoid 痔 oxGOn('  
  hemothorax 血胸 ]t #,{%h  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 N18Zsdrp  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻  61gZZM  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 Q%t8cJ L  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 } ]g>PY  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 /]+t$K\cBq  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 0 'L+9T5  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 \J1Jn~  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 @8/-^Rh*  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 ^-=,q.[7  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 (U|W=@8`  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 .^Ek1fi.  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 I.(/j  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 }1(F~6R H  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 kA#>Xu/  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 F'`L~!F  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 (?J&Ar0  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 N$_Rzh"9rr  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 L {\B9b2  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 &4B N9`|:  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 >i`'e~%  
  pyothorax 脓胸 .;$/nz6vk  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 uW MAXGL  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 KeXQ'.x5O  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 TQnMPELh"  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 WU}JArX9  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 5$zC,g*#  
  tetanus 破伤风 (^057  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 oOJN?97!k  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 m2VF}% EIr  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 9~>;sjJk  
  trauma 创伤 +KD~/}C%-  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 ,hX03P-X  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 59ro-nA9v  
  Paediatrics 儿科 6K* 7%8Y/G  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 G~^Pkl3%T  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 i' N  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 A!@ D } n  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 6C)  G  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 %.<w8ag  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 r#^X]  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 %:((S]vAi  
  birth injury 产伤 #CV D:p  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 9j9A'Y9(  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 WvNX%se]3  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ,?i#NN5p  
  convulsion 惊厥 tQ] R@i  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 J;'?(xO3\  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 R-hqaEB  
  hemophilia 血友病 voV=}.(p  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 (q3(bH~T)  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 Z\O , 9  
  intussusception 肠套叠 TZPWMCN4  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 Uj6R?E{Jt  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 RH>b,  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 9 `J`(  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 3}n=od=  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 $ShL^g@  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 0qZ{:}`3  
  premature infant 早产儿 . |KxQn}  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 5GT,:0  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 |~rDEv3  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 rb&^ei9B  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 7f[nNng  
  rickets 佝偻病 E{ Y0TZ+  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 kn`KU.J.  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 NzNAhlXj3  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 JL2IVENWc  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 m7^a 4  
  varicella 水痘 Rm)vY}v  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 7Cp>iWV  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 Af ^6  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 8p>%}LX/  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 !bT0kP$3}  
  abortion 流产 cV)fe`Gg  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 E=s Bcb/v  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 ?2_u/x  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 pRUN [[L  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 o(C({]UO/  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 VH,k EbJ  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 tN";o\!}  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 SECL(@0(^  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 _Vj O [hx  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 r"Pj ,}$A  
  dystocia 难产 ^X"G~#v=q  
  eclampsia 子痫 L.l%EcW=,  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome +7N6]pK|"  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) T* -*U /  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 I)_072^O  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 $ 7O[|:Yv  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 V4/P  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 ) 8st  
  infertility 不育症 5}e-\:J >B  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 1K0 9iB  
  lochia 恶露 NTs< ;ED  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 j4ypXPY``!  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 pb_mW;JVu  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 6"-LGK:  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 [3t N-aj [  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 $C,f>^1  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 IOvYvFUUJ  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 dm)V \?b  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 "EWU:9\0  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 PPPRO.y  
  premature birth 早产 \EUc17  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 1PjSa4  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 B/i,QBPF]  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 wb"Jj  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 vyN =X]p  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 aNv6 "  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 PrDvRWM  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 k-b_ <Tbo|  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 P ,xayy  
  amblyopia 弱视 1p+2*c  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 $-5iwZ  
  astigmatism 散光 Gv?3}8Wp  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 &nZ=w#_  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 +@usJkxul  
  cataract 白内障 /<zBcpVNV  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 YpL{c*M  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 H.O7Y  
  colour blindness 色盲 76zi)f1f  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 D GOc!  
  deafness 聋 Zhz.8W  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 CuT[V?^iD  
  glaucoma 青光眼 !_l W#fe R  
  heterotropia 斜视 9t7_7{Q+;  
  hyperopia 远视 -[0)n{AVvU  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 @~QW~{y  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 m`4Sp#m  
  iritis 虹膜炎  {hZ_f3o  
  keratitis 角膜炎 NrNbNFfo  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 C Ij3D"  
  laryngitis 喉炎 Kn=P~,FaG3  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 lwQI 9U[O2  
  myopia 近视 BU<A+Pe>  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 WP2|0ib  
  otitis media 中耳炎 6yv*AmFh  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 sJw3o7@pg  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 +\\,FO_  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 JV(|7Sk  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 A4Q8^^byY  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 $-jj%x\}  
  acne 痤疮 :&&Ps4\Sq  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 ?9OiF-:n  
  bed sore 褥疮 T AwA)Zg  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 zRL[.O9  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 m~(]\  
  eczema 湿疹 aOyAP-m,  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 [@uL)*o_#  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 C8-4 m68"  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 UfOF's_'<  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 aVM@^n  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 ;ZFn~!V  
  wart 疣 g5; W6QX  
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