General Surgery 普外
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appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 l/$GF|`U
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 _MBa&XEM
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 ~Eut_d
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 eh#37*-
enterostomy 肠造口术 =O/Bte.
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 T}~TW26v
gastrectomy 胃切除术 rvA>khu0/
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 ;#B(L=/
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 [)H 6`w
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 St=nf\P&F
hepatectomy 肝切除术 4Nm >5*]
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 !+xQ
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 ~ KK9aV{
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 )W@ug,y
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 wNONh`b
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 .^YxhUH,G
mastectomy 乳房切除术 |1tKQ0jg
splenectomy 脾切除术 dQut8>0&
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 |5@Ra@0
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 M8^ID #
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 LS@TTiN
Orthopedics 骨科 D?|D)"?qb
amputation 截肢 9O[IR)O~
arthrodesis 关节固定术 01bCP
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 Rq4;{a/j
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 Y#U.9>h
external fixation 外固定 ,n|si#
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 F?L]Dff
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 D{9a'0J
internal fixation 内固定 zcpL[@B
plaster cast 石膏管形
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plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定
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prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 w,~*ead
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 LUbhTc
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 ET*A0rt
repair if ligament 韧带修补 #%,X),%-
replantation if digit断指再植 $e^"Inhtqp
skeletal traction 骨牵引 FlO?E3d
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 g 2Fg
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 ;H$Cq'
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aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 yoE-a
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 KdNo'*;U]_
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 b,~'wm8:A
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 <O
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exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 t
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heart transplantation 心脏移植 \F
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heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 gx\V)8Zr
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 \Z*:l(
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 a%q,P @8
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 + V=<vT
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus QPy h.9:N
食管部分切除、重建 ]t[%.^5#
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 Rsx6vF8]5
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 NT6jwK.?)?
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 (nqhX<T>
pericardiectomy 心包切除术
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peicardiotomy 心包切开术 HB9"T5Pd*
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 V``|<`!gd
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 Ust +g4
Urology 泌尿科 U<6)CW1;
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 c<13 r=+
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 fWP]{z`
nephrectomy 肾切除术 f:j:L79}
nephrostomy肾造口术 4Q+ ,_iP
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 NK-}[!f
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 8;M,l2pmR{
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 MpKXC
renal biopsy肾活检 #m#IBRD :
renal transplantation肾移植
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urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 y9}qB:[bR
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 uVYn,DB`
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 <B%wq>4S
Neurosurgery 神经外科 :M6|V_Yp
decompression 减压术 &"
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excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 r6j[C"@
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 b$w66q8
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 )t~ad]oM
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 $d1ow#ROgy
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 /{({f?k<\/
Dentistry 牙科 YBY;$&9
dental prosthetics 镶牙 oVqx)@$K
filling 牙填充 K*^'tltJ
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 B^19![v3T
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 '"Cqq{*
tooth extraction 拔牙 <F`9;WX
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 lC*xyOK
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 4FnePi~i
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 qV=O;
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 Zy Df@(z`
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 oCwep^P(v
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 2C0j.Ib
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 p;[.&oJ
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 depCqz@
induction of labor 引产术 dyqk[$(
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 =5:vKL j
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 `zs@W
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 %to
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sterilization 绝育术 Jbima>
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 ")boY/ P/w
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 7F~Jz*,B*W
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 823y;
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 Vg(p_k45`
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 u`L*
corneal grafting 角膜移植 aF=;v*
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 PzjIM!>
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 F&/}x15
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 NFU=PS$
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 TDtHRhq7
lens extraction 晶体摘除 Y\H4.$V
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 .<P@6Jq
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 [woxCfSA
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 'u[cT$
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 0Oq5;5
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 Erl@]P4
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 !OH'pC5
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 D@mqfi(x
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 4_eFc$^