General Surgery 普外 ,<TJh[TzC6
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 Tq8U5#NF
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 B.);Ju
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 =n;LP#(h ?
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 xg;F};}5$
enterostomy 肠造口术 ;U? 323Z
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 -JclEp
gastrectomy 胃切除术 SN$3cg]z
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 yEVnG`
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hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 v}@Uc-(
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 ~SwGZ
hepatectomy 肝切除术 Io('kCOR;
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 mlz|KI~\F;
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 V\AF%=6}
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 fyq%-Tj
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 ;rXZ?"
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 _iu^VK,}
mastectomy 乳房切除术 u\f QaQV
splenectomy 脾切除术 6-\M }xq?
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 OZe`>Q6
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 R!>SN0
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 EEHTlqvR
Orthopedics 骨科 rt\.|Hr4s
amputation 截肢 c >xHaA:V
arthrodesis 关节固定术 =!($=9
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 x(:alG%#
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 ~Vc`AcWP
external fixation 外固定 2HDWlUTNVO
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 Yb'%J@T}
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 "[CR5q9Pr
internal fixation 内固定 = @lM*
plaster cast 石膏管形 2hb>6Z;r]K
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 )c.!3n/pb
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 -LlS9[r0
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 k%;oc$0G-3
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 K>#QC
repair if ligament 韧带修补 D+Z2y
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replantation if digit断指再植 *^ua2s.
skeletal traction 骨牵引 #eKH'fE
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 M|UCV_omN
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 H4W!@"e
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 g!`^!Q/($
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 N <M6~
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 xr31<4B
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 ".k
H5(:
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 zuJ@@\75
heart transplantation 心脏移植 g2YE^EKU~
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 z7&m,:M
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 l(8@?t^;
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 r>6FJ:Tx
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 }eSrJgF4M
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus ~eXI}KhBw6
食管部分切除、重建 ,2mq}u>WU
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 q<cxmo0S
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 <Kk?BRxi
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 hwSxdT6
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 l=<},_]{
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 4
i`FSO
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 Tz7|OV_W$
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 FaKZ|~Y
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Urology 泌尿科 "7w=LhzV[$
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 %<MI]D
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 %
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nephrectomy 肾切除术 /{-J_+u*%
nephrostomy肾造口术 MTn}]blH
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 eyos6Qi
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 %Ybr5
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prostatectomy前列腺切除术 n]3Z~HoZ
renal biopsy肾活检 m[hHaX
renal transplantation肾移植 -#r=
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 SfPtG
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 <,J O
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 [+qB^6I+P%
Neurosurgery 神经外科 /Y[ b8f
decompression 减压术 f+2mX"Z
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excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 Pxgal4{6
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 x)f<lZ^L&H
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 Sy^@v%P'A
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 +[pJr-k
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 sr
H.$Y;~
Dentistry 牙科 ZpZoOdjslV
dental prosthetics 镶牙 sAjN<P
filling 牙填充 LWV^'B_X-
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 G_xql_QR
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 UFeQ%oRa8
tooth extraction 拔牙 ^j<2s"S
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 /km0[M
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 avUdvV-
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 [V0%=q+ R
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 cd4HbSp
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 6`5DR~
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 xC2y/?
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 h-\+# .YP
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 %%lJyLq'Vk
induction of labor 引产术 T
ZarI-A
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 'fY29Xr^
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 ;Ehv1{;
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 Tlk!6A:
sterilization 绝育术 svMu85z
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 dRBWJ/ 1T
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 8/-hODoT_
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 9\%`/tJM
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 KqXPxp^_Al
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 `=2p
6<#z
corneal grafting 角膜移植 ;;Jx1Q
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 `Yyi;!+0
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 aO*v"^oF
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 n{
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laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 iO}KERfU
lens extraction 晶体摘除 @Z
Dd(xB&
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 c4}|a1R\=
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 >&Y\g?Z6G
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 j-t"
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 B\+uRiD8w
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 K8h\T4
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 JG{`tTu
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 4j<[3~:0
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tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 ]6,D9^{;