I. 用于文章主题句 g>{=R|uO5
1. 不用说¸… +yk>jx
It goes without saying that子句 a'r\e2/e?H
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 1>LquZ+Kj
= It is obvious that子句 -rBj-4 |"
= Obviously, S. + V. ]](hwj
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 ~drNlt9jf
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. K!j2AP3
2. …是不可能的; 无法… a7ty&[\
There is no Ving
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= There is no way of Ving. {[eY/)6H
= There is no possibility of Ving. G}g+2`
= It is impossible to V. 78kk"9h'
= It is out of the question to V. C. |MA(7
= No one can V.
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= We cannot V. fQ@["b
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 p
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There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. \4 DH&gZ[
3. 我深信… e):
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I am greatly convinced (that)子句
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= I am greatly assured (that)子句 q0o6%c:gW
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 "
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I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. b^1!
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4. 在各种…之中¸… NB[b[1 Ch
Among various kinds of …, … JL1Whf
= Of all the …, … is,_r(S
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 b=sc2 )3?
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. >:.Bn 8-
5. …是很容易证明的。 4r %NtX Aa
It can be easily proved (that)子句 uKplPze?
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 }Q*8QV
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. My)/d]a
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 Ha< (~qf
… cannot be overemphasized {Q0"uE)-.
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 a"}?{
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. {ES3nCL(8
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… F 2#^5s(
In my opinion, … ^
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= To my mind, …. J::dY ~@
= As far as I am concerned, … ;Q ]bV52
= I am of the opinion that子句 w%kx Y5q
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 ,oR}0(^"\<
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. zg|] Ic
8. (A) 每个人都知道… y B&s2J
Everyone knows (that)子句 WVKzh
(B) 就我所知¸… +<I>]J2
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … I~Ziq10
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 i-$]Tg
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. l%U{Unw u
9. 毫无疑问地¸… 9
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There is no doubt (that)子句 (JOge~U
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 v]BN. SHE_
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. VCtj8hKD r
10. 根据我个人经验¸… ZPHB$]ri
According to my personal experience, … PKk_9Xd
= Based on my personal experience, … sdrALl;w|
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 7aS`S F
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. b8(94t|;U
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 bNi\+=v<Ys
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … h",kA(+P
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 3nMXfh/
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. ZJ1 %
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… !IF#L0z
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … M"W-|t)~
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 s"s^rC
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. "{Lp'+wNw
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … A@4sb
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(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … *>I4X=
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 }N dknut,
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. Tc$Jvy-G4A
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 -pvF~P?8U
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. 4CCtLHb
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 i|2CZ
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. 9l<f?OzAO
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 P
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In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. x
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15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 <2^XKaS`
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 g$+ $@~
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 AUBZ7*VO
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. Q*& k6A"jx
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 W~b->F
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … ;d5d$Np@m&
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 xO3-I@
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. hUR>NUK@8
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V FK
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… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V d>k)aI
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… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V [ 'aSPA
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V <9Sg,ix't
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 @~g][O#Fu
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. ey!QAEg"X1
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. df9 jT?l
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. xWR<>Og.
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 3pU/Z bb,:
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. :9?y-X
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 85gdmla@9
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 U?/C>g%/PI
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. e: `d) GE
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. nI0TvB D
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 V)q|U6R
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 HnlCEW,^o
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 u"hv
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据报导… It is reported (that)子句 ']Z1n b
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 @T 5dPmn
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 E'KKR1t
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 CQ;.}=j
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例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 6O@/Y;5i
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. 4s_|6{ANS
20. …的主要理由是… OK8|w]-A
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 fY|P+{BO2
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 ~[[(_C3
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. D:Rr|m0Tk
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 G _1`NyI
Well goes an old saying, "…" |i~Ab!*8n
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" Fi
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= An old saying goes, "…" 09_5niaz[
= It's an old saying (that)子句 L!qXt(`
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 42B_8SK
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." G_cWp D/
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. + 7~u_J
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. \""sf{S9
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. I
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例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 Ec4+wRWk85
I increase my confidence in the following ways. rf\A[)< :
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 Ms
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People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. JlMD_p A
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 $C^tZFq
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. 7#pu(:T$
II. 用于文章承转句 &:@)ro CR
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… {9_} i#,vR
That is to say, … }<7S% ?TY
= That is, … %HWebZ-yY
= Namely, … drkY~!a
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 ZNN ^
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. G[4$@
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24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … yE{(Ebm
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ;D>*P zj
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 Jv [c?6He
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 93]67PL#+
25. 我们有理由相信… -RK R. ,
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 =bgu2#%Z
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 s%OPoRE
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. "
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26. 事实上¸… l.3|0lopX)
As a matter of fact, … ^Ee"w7XjD
= In fact, … =Ul{#R
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例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 Xc H
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As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. ]ur_G`B
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … F15Yn
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. *kM^l!<g
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 x<gP5c>zm
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. !=SBeq
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… DV5K)m&G
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … hwj:$m R
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 vOV$H le
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. q!!gn1PT(T
29. 相反地¸… DGrk}
on the contrary, … l1#F1q`^t
= by contrast, … K?$|Y-_D^M
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 .tQeOZW'
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. k,GAHM"'
30. 另一方面¸… 40$ - ]i
on the other hand, … ^= .QQo||B
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 Ax{ C ^u
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. [#mRlL0 yk
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… J]4pPDm
However, it is a pity that子句 _|f_%S8a_=
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 yO*HJpc
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. ic=tVs
32. 换言之¸… /]>8V'e\
in other words, … ~/m=Q<cV
= to put it differently 5h7M3s
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 W:S?_JM
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. mO8E-D *3
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… U@:h';.
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 2Y1y;hCK
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… Tg _#z
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. kR/Etm5_
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… @|6#]&v`
Ever since then, I have found that子句 .9V hDrCK
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… F9Co m}
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. a1
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35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 ./i 5VBP5
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 w0 &|8y
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 7w5C
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In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. VxW>Xx G0
36. 更严重的是¸…。 f~ P~%
What is more serious is (that)子句 ?X^.2+]*&
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 *6/OLAkyF
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. )z!#8 s
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 /C6$B)w_*{
In view of the practical need of society, …. 9][A1 +"
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 iT=h }>
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. )~be<G( a
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III. 用于文章结论句 ,u S)N6'b6
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 OfPv'r W{x
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … * 3# RS
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 Q P 7N# mh
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. 99* QfC
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 4|h>.^
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. q85 4k+C
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 F0KNkL>&g
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. @r]1;KG
40. 如此¸我相信…。 6 F; |x
In this way, I believe (that)子句 :RD
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例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 sNs H l
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. seiE2F[
41. 实践这些¸…。 L8?;A9pc()
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. UUEbtZH;
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 1O+$" 5H
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. :Fdk`aC
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 tUhr gc
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. } QpyU%
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 VWW(=j
Only with combined efforts, can we …. zT g&W7oz
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 N >k,"=N /
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. Hh'o:j(^
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 zv~b-Tp
Last but no least, …. i+~H~k}"X
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 YzYj/,?r
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. Bi|-KS.9
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 85ND 3F6q4
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. A
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例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 l-M
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This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. hSXZu?/
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 Xagz(tm/
For these reasons, I …. 9` G}GU]@}
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 =z9FjK
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. / ,3:< I
46. 总而言之¸…。 X -_0wR
In conclusion, … +?uZ~VSl
= To sum up, … _Sult;y"u
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 @.l?V6g9T
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. uY:u[
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 v,Yz\onB^
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 7jY W3
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 Q*]y=Za
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We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. #RP7?yGM,
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 89[OaT_hs
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 S/Gy:GIf
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 Q9sxI}D )R
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English ux1SQ8C *
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 GKf%dK L
Thus, this is the reason why …. *Zz hN]1
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 #
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Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. we2D! Ywr
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 SAN/ fnM
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 j/w*2+&v
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 <amdPo+2D
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. 6F08$,%Y
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 w[s
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We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句
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例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 KPB^>,T2{
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. xGo,x+U
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52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. b%D}mxbS
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. h-=lZ~W~
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 88
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From the political point
