I. 用于文章主题句 Azq,N@HO
1. 不用说¸… z9u"?vdA
It goes without saying that子句 S_ e }>-
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 SP 97 Q-
= It is obvious that子句 ~;3N'o
= Obviously, S. + V. aB#qzrr['8
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 5!
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It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. "#qyX[\
2. …是不可能的; 无法… B}C"Xc
There is no Ving w-"o?;)a
= There is no way of Ving. {xMY2I++
= There is no possibility of Ving. m+s^K{k}
= It is impossible to V. )CSb\
= It is out of the question to V. }pTy mAN
= No one can V. ?6; +.h\
= We cannot V. wMT?p/9Blm
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 F]q pDv
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. x$cs_q]J
3. 我深信… "'~'xaU!=a
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 CZS{^6Ye
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 w<| ^i*
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 `s Az1/N
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 1t
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4. 在各种…之中¸… /0uZ(F|>I
Among various kinds of …, … `Jq
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= Of all the …, … O\,n;o j
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Vp .($
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. YYzj:'
5. …是很容易证明的。 Q?B5@J
It can be easily proved (that)子句 35%'HF t_
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 FYFP 6ti
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. @V
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6. …无论如何强调都不为过 (`>RwooE
… cannot be overemphasized T@ ;z o8:
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 `7zz&f9dDX
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 0C#1/o)o
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… 6kK\nZ$o$
In my opinion, … ;;pxI5
= To my mind, …. Iw(deD
= As far as I am concerned, … (%ra~s ?
= I am of the opinion that子句 Jtnuo]{R
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 vz</|s
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. WBFG_])
8. (A) 每个人都知道… ja3wXz$2
Everyone knows (that)子句 h@7S hp
(B) 就我所知¸… aL$m
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … ?dP3tLR
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 9JV(}v5[
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. R UC
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9. 毫无疑问地¸… |#q 5#@,
There is no doubt (that)子句 ER~ m
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例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 8 !]$ljg
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. R ,-y
10. 根据我个人经验¸… W|_
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According to my personal experience, … Y
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= Based on my personal experience, … UKMr,{iy
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 n&Bolt(tO
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. kFZw" 5hb
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 h4N!zj[
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … Wly-z$\
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 i,=gre
A]"
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. o6,$;-?F_
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… <yz)iCU?
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … xZZW*d_b
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 I9O!CQCTt
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. /(
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13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … 0i/l2&x*k]
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … ":E
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例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 Cy-q9uTm
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 9r=@S
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 xzTTK+D@
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. NP y{ =#k4
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 ;M}'\.
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. v1%rlP
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 u~FXO [b
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. <cm,U)j2
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 sN0S~}F+
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 f(~xdR))eh
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 E/z^~;KA
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. OEmz`JJ67
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 GADb Xp3
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … ][3H6T!ckL
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 bE:oF9J?
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. ,5^XjU3c=
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V .v;$sst5y
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V >MD['=J[d
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V KPO?eeT.WZ
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V a_Y*pO u
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 j f25Ky~
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. ) * Mr{`
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. ; mH O#
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. Ojqb j0E9
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. hbm%{*d
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. QCB2&lN\&L
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. ;|_aACina
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 i}teY{pyc
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. *ue-
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= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. HE
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19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 y)iT-$bQ
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 Ibt~e4f
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 PI_MSiYQ
据报导… It is reported (that)子句
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一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 '.Iz*%"
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 PwP;+R};|
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 '&/ 35d9|*
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 7<{g
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It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. [vM ksHk4
20. …的主要理由是… i SD E6
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 *J^l
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例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 Q9,H 0r-%
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. t^eWFX
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 Hy4c{Ij
Well goes an old saying, "…" 6*yt^[ W
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" vv='.R, D
= An old saying goes, "…" B \?We\y
= It's an old saying (that)子句 j8Nl'"
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 cp D=9k!*K
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." \@G
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22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ] 2O52r
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. Wp2 b*B=-
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. 0\fV'JDOR
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 tBR"sBiws
I increase my confidence in the following ways. @tv3\eD
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 F R%9Qb7
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. X|o;*J](
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 <{$0mUn;s|
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. M# <U=Ha
II. 用于文章承转句 Djv0]Sm^!
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… Qs v3`c
That is to say, … y3!r;>2k=
= That is, … <*D{uMw
= Namely, … kR+xInDM*
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 2|="!c8K
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. Vz=ByyC
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … Xz/5 Wis4
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … :.;p Rz
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 \*>r[6]*&5
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. N0Y$QWr_$
25. 我们有理由相信… . X (^E
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 r'!HWR
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 , 7` /D
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. j=r aS
26. 事实上¸… qG=?+em
As a matter of fact, … 4!% @{H`3
= In fact, … g43j-[j)
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 5m.{ayE
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. HIK" Ce
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … B 8XW+U
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. s& INcjC
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 MCPVql`+`q
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. n y(`An
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… [#+yL
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … *u?QO
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例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 }rW
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In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. |E%i
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29. 相反地¸… dC&OjBQ
on the contrary, … 6Kl%|VrJs
= by contrast, … G Ju[
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例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 e8WuAI86
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. RA%=_wPD
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30. 另一方面¸… E{LLxGAEZ
on the other hand, … n! Dr:$
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 iMT[s b
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. Su4&q Y
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… R6(sWN -
However, it is a pity that子句 &:>3tFQSH
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 $ \yZ;Z:
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. l i @:
32. 换言之¸… .S5%Qa [uW
in other words, … p#\JKx
= to put it differently
6 #J>b[Q
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 L:.z
FW,
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 3R}O3#lj,
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… yb-1zF|
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 Jbv[Ql#
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… B~CdY}UTsj
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. {
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34. 从此之后¸我已发现… Qm"&=<
Ever since then, I have found that子句 9a6ij*#
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… qxQuXF>:#
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. f-!P[6bY
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 hZ[(Ik]*Zd
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 zao=}j?
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 8|"26 UwD/
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. % tE#
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36. 更严重的是¸…。 vG{lxPIj
What is more serious is (that)子句 6CV9ewr
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 (
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What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. /$U< S"
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 <k'% rz
In view of the practical need of society, …. FK+`K<
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 ubQbEv {(,
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. Xl %ax!/
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III. 用于文章结论句 pQNTN.L9NZ
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 ,+>JQ82
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … 6b wzNY 7
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 ^2a 63_
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. di4> Ir~]
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 k^#+Wma7
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. [e`e bn[C
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 Fz {T;
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. KK';ho,W
40. 如此¸我相信…。 I/hq8v~S
In this way, I believe (that)子句 2r" J"C
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 ' 4.T1i,
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
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41. 实践这些¸…。 6qd?&.=r
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. _J X>
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例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 Q;?rqi
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By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. Q
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42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 #SX-Y)> 1@
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. A4daIhP
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(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 )dfwYS*[n
Only with combined efforts, can we …. rlQ=rNrG&E
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 g `( 3r
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. lS G]{
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 |@BX*r
Last but no least, …. PJL
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例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 I+/fX0-Lib
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. ;;K
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44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 qH(H csgD
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. l
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例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 a"D'QqtH
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. vP%}X EF
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 /s@ j{*Om
For these reasons, I …. 9y*2AaxW
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
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For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. Z~] G+(
46. 总而言之¸…。 H.< F6
In conclusion, … "hnvND4=
= To sum up, … -TS5g1
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 On0,#i=
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. j&[u $P*K
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 bwI"V &*
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 w:ASB>,!
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 Z*'<9l _1
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. eV"s5X[$
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 HWFL u
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 2({|
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例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 [#(',~lN7
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English VRTJKi
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 cRE6/qrXGg
Thus, this is the reason why …. b94+GL U8b
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 Uy|Tu~
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. k t
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50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 -2j[;kgt}
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 j`#H%2W\;
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 'e_e*.z3
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. 0\ Tp/Ph
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 %
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We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 sN K^.0
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 WD1>{TSn
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. bokr,I3
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. _
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2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. _5S||TuN S
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 uAs!5h
From the political point
