I. 用于文章主题句 ~8s2p%~
1. 不用说¸… _%q~K (::
It goes without saying that子句 Kci. ,I
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 G4uG"
= It is obvious that子句 [\AOr`7
= Obviously, S. + V. +D@5zq:5
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 Cb1w8l0
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. Z:dp/M
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2. …是不可能的; 无法… K>dB{w#gS
There is no Ving >))
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= There is no way of Ving. U.KQjBi
= There is no possibility of Ving. baBBn%_V
= It is impossible to V. o:D,,MkSw
= It is out of the question to V. -QroT`gy
= No one can V. |~r-VV(=
= We cannot V. <XIIT-b[
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
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There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. VGmvfhf#"
3. 我深信… Xx"<^FS[zC
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 7p{Pmq[
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 l-Z( ]
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 EHk\Q\
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. fes s6=k
4. 在各种…之中¸… 1Y|a:){G
Among various kinds of …, … hW~.F
= Of all the …, … 5J10S
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 64<;6*
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. xWxc1tT`
5. …是很容易证明的。 ){*+s RBW
It can be easily proved (that)子句 2yZr!Rb~*
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 T.4&P#a1
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. O`B,mgT(
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 7l D-|yx
… cannot be overemphasized 8R,<S-+v
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 K:wI'N"N
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. `Mnu<)v
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… l3>S{
In my opinion, … Y{p$%
= To my mind, …. JE=t
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= As far as I am concerned, … ,#K/+T
= I am of the opinion that子句 \D7b
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例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 l/&.H F
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 0!T`.UMI
8. (A) 每个人都知道… b:m+I
Everyone knows (that)子句 Zw.8B0W
(B) 就我所知¸… E
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As far as my knowledge is concerned, … EB~]6.1
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 !@xO]Jwv
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. \|]mClj#
9. 毫无疑问地¸… LeKovt%
There is no doubt (that)子句 2KlQ[z4Ir
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 ~}Xus?e
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. WYP ;s7_
10. 根据我个人经验¸… +yGQt3U
According to my personal experience, … . %
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= Based on my personal experience, … i0vm0
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例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 c{z$^)A/
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. Ql*zl
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 MdHm%Vx
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … 22gh!F%)
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 fab'\|Y
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. d2rs
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12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… )t6]F6!_
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … zWHq4@K
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 C?PQ>Q!f-
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. IGlR,tw_/
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … ARk(\,h
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … xoaO=7\io
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 ]%Q!%uTh
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. rP@#_(22
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 ;nY#
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In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.
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(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 Dl,QCZeM
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. K/Q"Z*
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 dG\wW@}J
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. .Y)[c.,j
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 T1LYJ]5
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 7Cgi&
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 u
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In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. >lI7]hbIs
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 Zt=|q$"
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … P 7x;G5'.
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 %,>z`D,Hg
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. @^{Hq6_`
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V Kxe\H'rR
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V ]9@:7d6
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V U&?hG>
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V |,8z"g
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 q=1 NRG
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. ,75)
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. Z!p\=M,%
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.
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每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. q"2QNF'
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. j=\h|^gA
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 1? >P3C
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 ^-o{3Q(w
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. %mI0*YRma
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. FX:`7c]:9
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 &kb`)F3nU
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 w)btv{*
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 Gnc`CyN:H
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 Psb !Z(
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 A5l
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一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ycA<l"
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 %nA})nA7=
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 JWVV?~1
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
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20. …的主要理由是… n@p]v*
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 lu utyK!
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 u?').c4
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. "N4^ ^~s
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 4.A^5J'W
Well goes an old saying, "…" 4jT6h9%
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" "2%z;!U1
= An old saying goes, "…" U~G7~L &m
= It's an old saying (that)子句 2=cx`"a$
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 %G?@Hye3
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."
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22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. 5Ds[?
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. ]:%DDlRb
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. 2- iY:r
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 |3$Ew.
I increase my confidence in the following ways. Y;w|Fvjj+
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 U1\EwBK8*T
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. .G/Rh92
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 z']6C9m}
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. aIgexi,
II. 用于文章承转句 b42%^E
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… S2X@t>u-
That is to say, … KXKT5E$
= That is, … Lf_Y4a#
= Namely, …
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例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 rgy
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We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. gUiO66#x
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … _\AQJ?<M
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … zC50 @S3|
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 v^A+LZ*d
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. Y9BQLu4F
25. 我们有理由相信… 5OM#_.p
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 l|q-kR
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例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 .!1[I{KU
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. sY<UJlDKT
26. 事实上¸… S1|5+PPs
As a matter of fact, … t?hfP2&6
= In fact, … RvG=GJJ9
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 y&(#C:
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As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. Gf8 ^nfr
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … 8K4^05*S
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. =A!oLe$%
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 Z/,
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For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. -9vNV:c
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… DE.].FD'
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … h6k" D4o\
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 AL":j6!OQ
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. Cab-:2L]
29. 相反地¸… ]9_gbQ
on the contrary, … K/9Jx(I,qL
= by contrast, … "{8j!+]4i
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 Mbc&))A
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. s
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30. 另一方面¸… lEl.'X$
on the other hand, … YPx+9^)
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 x8aOXN
#w}
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. UvGxA[~2+
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… XQ~Xls%]
However, it is a pity that子句 OPN\{<`*d
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 U!uPf:p2
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. ypEMx'p
32. 换言之¸… ^g4Gw6q6
in other words, … ' pgPQM<
= to put it differently W,EIBgR(R5
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 oeg
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In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. JPn)Op6
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… N!c FUZ5]
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 I?Iz5e-
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 6=n|Ha
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. "dP-e
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… EMP|I^
Ever since then, I have found that子句 4Q0ZY(2 EO
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… `Pc6
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Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. YzjRD:
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 <y8oYe_!
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 sJKr%2nVV
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 M~\dvJ$cH
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
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36. 更严重的是¸…。 ;@=3
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What is more serious is (that)子句 7Tk//By7
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 n4!RGq.}
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. UstUPO
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 xh:I]('R
In view of the practical need of society, …. UB5H8&Rf!
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 k*?T^<c3
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. pC:YT/J
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III. 用于文章结论句 |hxiARr4
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 lXTE#,XVf
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … lND2Kb
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 by'KJxl[
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. :=y5713
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 Ez~5ax7x
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. 2|^@=.4\
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 y@l&B+2ks
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. dscah0T
40. 如此¸我相信…。 -y|J_;EG
In this way, I believe (that)子句 OiQf=Uz\
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 D%]S>g5k
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. U4=l`{5on
41. 实践这些¸…。 0]bt}rh
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. 7ivo Q
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 ]TT >3"Dw7
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. g0j)k6<6(Y
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 A9b(P[!]T:
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. K1hkOj;S
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 E#+2)Q
Only with combined efforts, can we …. *@' 'OyL
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 0\XWdTj{
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. 7 2JwG7qh
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 BS fmS(.
Last but no least, …. Axsezr/
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 ^nNY|
*
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. i'li;xUhZ
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 fE~KWLm
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. [@lK[7 u
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 Y"bm4&'
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
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45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 Ob]\t/:%P
For these reasons, I …. \JM6zR^Ef
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 >hNSEWMY`
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. HSNj
46. 总而言之¸…。 ):PN0
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In conclusion, … wA$7
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= To sum up, … T+Re1sPr?
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 +:@^nPfHy
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. 5Jo'h]
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 u!D?^:u=)
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 c;]\$#2
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 Wd7*7']
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. [8za=B/
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 _m?i$5
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 A x8 >
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 tZ[9qms^_
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English B bmw[Qf\
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 mH$ `)i8
Thus, this is the reason why …. xBxiBhqzF
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 @xdtl{5G
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. JvXuN~fI{[
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 12#yHsk
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 +ZjDTTk
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 v+x<X5u
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. h$`m0-'
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 -%J9!(
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 $)*qoV
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 ?cWwt~N9
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. [O\)R[J
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. 2gK]w$H7!
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. u^SInanw
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 W[I[Xg&
From the political point