I. 用于文章主题句 hpp>+=
1. 不用说¸… tTrUVuZ
It goes without saying that子句 y
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= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 0w^\sf%s
= It is obvious that子句 rK&ofc]f$
= Obviously, S. + V. eBi
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例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 .s$#: ls?
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. Yas! w'
2. …是不可能的; 无法… :(tSL{FO
There is no Ving lsmzy_gV7
= There is no way of Ving. Yc;cf%c1
= There is no possibility of Ving. tMGkm8y-A
= It is impossible to V. .gUceXWH3
= It is out of the question to V. G"!YV#
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= No one can V. }G
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= We cannot V. *]G&pmMs
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 ,Yhy7w
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. etF?,^)h=g
3. 我深信… ~N+lI\K
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 Dz,Fu:)
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 Yh/-6wg
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 4/D~H+k
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. pJ7wd~wF*
4. 在各种…之中¸… rXo2MX@u
Among various kinds of …, … :@g@jcbYq`
= Of all the …, … 5xW)nEV
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 aM'0O![d
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 'R6D+Vk/
5. …是很容易证明的。 QI>yi&t
It can be easily proved (that)子句 'qLk"
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 =0xuH>WY}w
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 6$wS7Cu
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 }]sI?&xB
… cannot be overemphasized #I9|>XE1
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 bTC2Ya
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. BXueOvO8
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… >VP\@xt(R[
In my opinion, … 9,5v %HZ
= To my mind, …. "d'xT/l
"
= As far as I am concerned, … ZTd_EY0 q
= I am of the opinion that子句 _J&u{
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 lj%8(X u
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 4,f[D9|:
8. (A) 每个人都知道… Fy-nV%P
Everyone knows (that)子句 x@.iDP@(
(B) 就我所知¸… 0<{/T*AU:
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … &dvJg
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 .^#{rk
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. eFXxkWR)
9. 毫无疑问地¸… /0SG
There is no doubt (that)子句 H*|Bukgt/M
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 `(;d+fof
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. V]H<:UE
10. 根据我个人经验¸… -j3 -
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According to my personal experience, … K1O/>dN_\O
= Based on my personal experience, … SfJ/(q
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 S,AZrgh,"X
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. hl}#bZ8]
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 /dOQ4VA\
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … PyYKeo=
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 a,cDj
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. R$,`}@VqZ3
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… ?0[%+AD hM
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … .NjdkHYR
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. K1:F{*
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
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(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … oE)c8rE
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 N0
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With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. .v1rrH?
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 WtRy~5A2
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. )CR8-z1`
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 aqzvT5*8%
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. '2[ _U&e
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 Bl`e+&b
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. SmR*b2U
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 bMSF-lQ
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 GMNf#;x
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 kI[EG<N1k
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. }_?7k0EZ@
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 *c3o&-ke9
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … cQ+,F2
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 sL/Lw
WH
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. ?,%N?
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V R2J3R5S=[
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V =u;q98r
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V }+=@Ci
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V &H+<uYV
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 t]&n_]`{.
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. KPO((G0&
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. \uPT-M*
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. 0?`#ko7~d
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. qob!!A14p
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. A23 Z)`
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. }oU&J81
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 (6A{6_p
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. _9gn;F
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. [X=eCHB?
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 ]D]K_`!K
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 Q@j:b]Y9
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 oDP|>yXC)
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 Anm5Cvt;i
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 ~
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一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 kN) pi "
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 JC+VG;kcs
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 \C6m.%%={R
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. 50Jr(OeU<
20. …的主要理由是… _HL3XT
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 TDs
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例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 FG(`&S+,
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. ynd}w
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21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 YS~x-5OE\
Well goes an old saying, "…" 0qZ)$YKq
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" R.QcXz?d
= An old saying goes, "…" Y\=:j7'
= It's an old saying (that)子句 S`^W#,rj
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 Qp54(`
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." th<]L<BP/
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ;wF|.^_2
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. (l,o UBRr
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. ?|/}~nj7
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 }:irjeI,
I increase my confidence in the following ways. Rju8%FRO
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 ^/uGcz|.
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. y{sA[ "
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 R;yAqr29
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
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II. 用于文章承转句 1L|(:m+
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… 2I<T<hFW]
That is to say, … MD)"r>k
= That is, … 6b|`[t
= Namely, … $5IrM7i
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 75HL
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. SDwSlwf
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … s*f.` A*)
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … (`u!/
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 w-$w
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. ;`B35K
25. 我们有理由相信… xN
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We have reasons to believe (that)子句 m=}X$QF`^
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 uH[0kh
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. N
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26. 事实上¸… =@ZtUjcJx
As a matter of fact, … xW =$j|
= In fact, … o}A #-
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 A.O~'')X
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. @UX@puK`/
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … sCQup^\
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. \<B6>
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 L@r.R_*H?s
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. Ba0D"2CgY
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… e,&%Z
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … ssITe.,ny
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 #\BI-z
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In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. o$VH,2 QF
29. 相反地¸… 5R `6zhf
on the contrary, … vw]
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= by contrast, … Z(mn
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例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 YO$b#
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. &6=ZT:.6Te
30. 另一方面¸… D{c>i`\G
on the other hand, … J 7;n;Mx
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 !a(qqZ|s
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. ;n{j,HB
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… f^sb0
nU
However, it is a pity that子句 YCBML!L
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 6XL9
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However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. B9)qv>m
32. 换言之¸… ":#x\;
in other words, … a~>0JmM+N
= to put it differently u|>U`[Zpj
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 IOZ|85u=
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. `[ ` *@O(y
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… FJ,\?ooGf
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 QqK{~I|l
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 2a(yR>#
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. Xa%&.&V
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… VfC[U)w*vm
Ever since then, I have found that子句 \3(|c#c
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… K^&
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Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. ID).*@(I"
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 b,
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In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 e9hVX[uq
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 m>-^K
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
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36. 更严重的是¸…。 F;&fx(
What is more serious is (that)子句 3G/ mB
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 iMeRQYW
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. a2=uM}Hsp
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 >-|90CSdSJ
In view of the practical need of society, …. 0m YZ7S5g
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 ywQ!9 \
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. qqt.nrQ^
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III. 用于文章结论句 CWe>jlUQ
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 yc%E$g
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … #9hXZr/8
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 vu'!-K=0
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. zr; Y1Xt4
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 23\j1?
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. 400Tw`AiJ
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 Ibv_D$cT
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. mp+\!
40. 如此¸我相信…。 j#nO6\&o
In this way, I believe (that)子句 #SihedWi
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 ;LF)u2x=
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. $kD`$L@U
41. 实践这些¸…。 w1"gl0ga$
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. 8NAWA3^B
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 |p8"9jN@}c
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. il>x!)?o
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 i^s`6:rNu
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. 9?l?G GmQ
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 srChY&h?<
Only with combined efforts, can we …. f?>-yMR|
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 ;*)fO?TG)
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. ZXsY-5$#d-
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 94'k7_q
Last but no least, …. ~*PK080N}
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 .cH{WZ
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. Oj4u!SY\j
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 "3Xv%U9@
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. \%-E"[!
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 ].k+Nzf_
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. #A|D\IhF
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 z*dQIC
For these reasons, I …. 1o;g1Z/
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
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For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. t4jd
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46. 总而言之¸…。 56bud3CVs
In conclusion, … ?2?S[\@`0U
= To sum up, … , N@Yk.
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 .0Iun+nUD
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. *%OYAsc
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 't0+:o">:
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 kb"_6,[Ms
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 qLQ <1>u
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. Z{,GZT
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 Yo~LckFF
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 `j&0VIU>>
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 FGDGWcRw~
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English ~7lTqY\
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 YGq=8p7.R
Thus, this is the reason why ….
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例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 fBf4]^
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. ^wx%CdFm'P
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 *#&k+{a^2
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 8sN#e(@
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 GBH
_r0
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. g$*/XSr(
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 @4IW=V
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 <Rcu%&;i
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 !
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We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. ~7dM!g{W
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. R)0N0gH
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. C`\9cej
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 uh]"(h(>
From the political point