2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 3`^]#Dh  
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2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 #g~~zwx/N  
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Part II  Vocabulary q?}G?n4  
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Section A @VxBURZ?  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. A<>W^ow  
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31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. @3VL _g:  
A. at large  yQou8
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B. at random  %*eZoLDg]  
C. on end  `f6Qd2\  
D. on average  I62Yg p$K  
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32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. [K"v)B'  
A. formidable  r>z8DX @  
B. feasible  ~x4Y57  
C. favorable  ?hfosBn&[  
D. fantastic  &qe:|M  
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33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. @XmMD6{<  
A. bioactive  rbP.N ?YU%  
B. miniature  YVs{\1|'  
C. bizarre  9oGsrClH  
D. invisible  [X~HUk??  
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34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. -nHc52,  
A. Neurology  wHIS}OONz  
B. Physiology  $}HSU>,%  
C. Pathology  lJU[9)Q_  
D. Etiology  BF]b \/I  
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35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. JFZZ-t;*  
A. subjected  {8JJ$_  
B. submitted  5gEUE{S  
C. committed  b,{?+
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D. confined  P+Hs6Q  
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36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. .c BJA&/  
A. declares  YE0s5bB6  
B. claims  {@C+Js5  
C. expires  |'a5nh!  
D. exclaims  AQ
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37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  Dj %jrtT  
A. inherent  fe&K2C%bm  
B. indefinite  u2BVQ<SA  
C. indispensable  RAxA H   
D. independent  *S<>_R 8  

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38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. F"9qBl~  
A. adequate  S .1~#  
B. apparent  J *^|ojX  
C. approximate  w~1K93/p!  
D. objective  _H%ylAt1j  
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39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. y37n~~%  
A. execute  \Mt(9jNK  
B. expel  #,GpZ  
C. endure  O/0m|~`iY  
D. enhance  |} .Y&1@U  
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40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. Xc`'i@FX  
A. make out  &OWiA;e?f  
B. make off  <7u*OYjA  
C. make for  !^B`7  
D. make up  /s C$;l  
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Section B  Q
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Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. ezy0m}@  
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41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. w^z}!/"]u  
A. admitted  )2 u=U9  
B. exposed  v8_HaA$5Y  
C. entitled  p@>_1A}qh_  
D. ascribed  LlX 7g_!  
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42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. }-YD_Pm K-  
A. advantages  o#H"tYP  
B. prospects  ImyB4welo  
C. hazards  KS3 /  
D. adventures l`fjz-eE  
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43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. l 0jjLqm:  
A. Category  z(K[i?&  
B. directory  &*/8Ojv)9  
C. majority  asmMl9)(`  
D. variety eHm!  
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44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  =-1d m+P  
A. go in for  ]aXCi"fMs  
B. put up with  i~PN(h  
C. pay attention to  CKmoC0.  
D. get rid of )CYSU(YTD  
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45. Health is an economic and political asset.  mc~d4<$`!  
A. wealth  e(O"V3wq*6  
B. essence  u B~ /W  
C. circumstance  l;b5v]~  
D. issue O}*[@uv/  
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46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. {UT^pIP\  
A. repetition  m%X~EwFc.  
B. co-therapy  66,
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C. incidence  #(?EL@5  
D. mortality APsd^J  
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47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. 1;i[H[hNY  
A. declare   r%}wPN(?D  
B. conclude  >t.2!Z_RQ  
C. warn  5Y"JRWC  
D. claim CD :@OI  
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48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. WJ9Jj69  
A. employed  l}&egq DC  
B. explored  EGf9pcUEO&  
C. allocated  3b 
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D. innovated  40<ifz[7  
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49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. '=EaZ>=  
A. smoothed  f*04=R?w7>  
B. calmed  J GnL[9P_  
C.touched  c!AGKc  
D. cared  ~Aq;g$IJZ  
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50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. M]oO1GM  
A. Hyperglycemia  Ouc=4'$-  
B. Hypoglycemia  LSv0zAIe/  
C. Hyperplasia  ':lADUt  
D. Hypoplasia  /KFCq|;7s,  
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答 案： );$_|]#  
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Section A )"s <hR,  
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31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C jXB<"bw  
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36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A *6=2UJcJ  
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Section B nm2bBX,f
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41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A BR*,E~%  
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46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A //S/pCqED  
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