2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 kgbr+Yw2X  
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2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 a*n%SUP  
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Part II  Vocabulary ]Buk9LTe  
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Section A C&s }m0R  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. as\K(c9  
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31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. E.Q} \E  
A. at large  :7PSZc:xE  
B. at random  H7X xME  
C. on end  VL!kX``^F  
D. on average  g]#zWTw(   
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32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. -mYI[AG)  
A. formidable  1eR{~ ,  
B. feasible  N+@@EOmH  
C. favorable  S?z j&XY3  
D. fantastic  "YvBb:Z>  
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33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. Z 7ZMu  
A. bioactive  l0bT_?LhK  
B. miniature  = Ow&UI  
C. bizarre  p{#7\+}  
D. invisible  8lb `   
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34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease.  D) eKq!_  
A. Neurology  gwjv&.T6^  
B. Physiology  YG+Yb{^"  
C. Pathology  G uI sM  
D. Etiology  Q-%=ZW Z  
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35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. Z]+Xh  
A. subjected  [GT1,(}. Z  
B. submitted  o ;P;=<  
C. committed  O g~"+IGp  
D. confined  c{P
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36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. QI{Y@xQ  
A. declares  TBp5xz`  
B. claims  j[eEyCW[)  
C. expires  } dlNMW  
D. exclaims  /Bu5kBC  
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37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  R;ug+N  
A. inherent  "Y0[rSz,UW  
B. indefinite  m$: a|'mS  
C. indispensable  o~
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D. independent  }7v2GfE
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38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. >D aS*r  
A. adequate  (8R M|&  
B. apparent  FX 3[U+  
C. approximate  |7fBiV o  
D. objective  Yl=  |P`  
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39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. uIwyan-  
A. execute  95&HsgdxJ  
B. expel  `,"Jc<R7Z  
C. endure  i[n1}E.@  
D. enhance  &y+eE?j  
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40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. >MH@FnUL  
A. make out  jL$X3QS:  
B. make off  %Et] w  
C. make for  {n'}S(  
D. make up  v\C+G[MV7  
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Section B  E~ kmU{D  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. /_8V+@im  
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41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. T5)?6i-N  
A. admitted  \b->AXe8  
B. exposed  )U` c9*.  
C. entitled  t{9Ph]e  
D. ascribed  dhbJ1/z^  
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42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. ~n?U{ RmH  
A. advantages  Up:#Zs2  
B. prospects  iVRz  
C. hazards  bc-"If Z&  
D. adventures xUYSD  
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43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. 4'M#m|V  
A. Category  lU?"\m  
B. directory  W!g ,  
C. majority  .*,Z cO  
D. variety &nq[Vy0kO4  
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44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  "3K0 wR5  
A. go in for  -v:Y\=[\  
B. put up with  S9.jc@#.`  
C. pay attention to  aaBBI S  
D. get rid of |laqy`D  
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45. Health is an economic and political asset.  8w\&QX  
A. wealth  ',.Xn`c  
B. essence  /w|YNDA]j  
C. circumstance  7M4iBk4I  
D. issue R75sK(oS  
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46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. ow&R~_  
A. repetition  35ng_,t$  
B. co-therapy  ;gF"o5/Q  
C. incidence  }\9qN!ol  
D. mortality *2[r?!  
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47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. 6pH.sX$!_  
A. declare   )!0>2,R1  
B. conclude  RSp=If+4  
C. warn  lwV#j}G  
D. claim ^mH^cP?/  
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48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. 0Rj_l: d=  
A. employed  lLnD%*03  
B. explored  VLRW,lR9O  
C. allocated  huO_ARwK'  
D. innovated  q>,i `*  
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49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. aK'BC>uFI  
A. smoothed  E<0Y;tR  
B. calmed  o4U9jU4<"  
C.touched  [V =O$X_  
D. cared  U4Il1| M&  
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50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. ?nE<Aig  
A. Hyperglycemia  l1nrJm8  
B. Hypoglycemia  Rkgpa/te"  
C. Hyperplasia  %A%^;3@  
D. Hypoplasia  Ub3^Js!b%  
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答 案： lx(kbSxF  
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Section A ogtl UCUD  
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31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C G?*)0`~W  
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36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A E0G"B'x  
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Section B yH/m@#  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A m7!Mstu  
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46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A /fv;`?~d*  
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