英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 _h1bVd-
一、政治类： s`x2Go
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities `O7vPE
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society t3$ cX_
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies \ gP?uJ
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 4b}p[9k
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … z"6o|]9I
把握大局 grasp the overall situation TY]0aw2]|7
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Ow- ejo
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ^fKKsfIf
采取各种措施 adopt various measures O[Z$~
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs jpi,BVTI-X
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength nIH(2j
打破僵局 break the deadlock !wA nsK
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 2\{/|\
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion f.ua,,P.
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army t ic
3a1
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on mTH[*Y,
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to .NdsKhg
b
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism tln}jpCw
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 4P Sbr$
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner n}NUe`E_h
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to MeD/)T{ G~
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption '!X` X=
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world }Bh\N 5G%
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension u
YTyR;a
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle U;&s=M0 [
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform H"+|n2E^
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion F\+9u$=
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy gd3MP^O1
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase MXVCu"g%
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences $xvwnbq#y
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden +L?;g pVE&
解放思想 emancipate our minds ]$K5 8C
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 6#d+BBKIc
解决新问题 resolve new problems 0Ns Po
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world -}qay@cDt
进入新时期 enter a new period 7B _Wz9y
进行和谈 hold peace talks #!z'R20PH
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment MMRO@MdfV
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on A}!D&s&UH
开发西部 remake the west Y0'~u+KS`5
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) @ceL9#:uc
开拓前进 open up new ways forward USf;}F:-C
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education {flxZ}
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship A|L-;P NP
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations kD+B8TrW
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 9OF(UF gS
热爱和平 love peace #|xj*+)H
深化改革 deepen the reform am
WIA`n=
审时度势 size up the situation p
t{/|P
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity $_Lcw
"xO
实现民族独立 realize national independence \ U `rF
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 2L2)``*
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ; #D:S6 L
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
- zEQ/6
实行新政策 practice new policies bD cWPwe
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide @6DV?VL
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap My >{;n=}
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation
0Z[8d0
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 'v3> "b
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations c/}bx52>u
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...)
F_%&,"$
响应号召 respond to the call *j=
whdw%J
修改法律 amend the laws
Et0;1
宣布…召开 announce the opening of t?kbN\,
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ^R S`q+g
依法治国 govern the country according to law g TP0:
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation RnkrI~x
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ?\Jl] {i2
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another aTY\mK k
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in t7DT5SrR
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power "Tm`V9
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and
O% kX=6
international competitiveness g g%OOvaj5
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ] Vbv64M3
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality F\;G'dm
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties {)0"?$C_H
振兴西部 revive the west ZjXpMx,
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation &De&ZypU
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 4HK#]M>yz
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management #Hr>KQ5mJQ
政务公开 make government affairs public H?>R#Ds-
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action q G%'Lt
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity %9A6c(L
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions rBZ 0(XSZQ
追求进步 pursue progress LMrb
1lg$
追求真理 seek the truth V4
PD]5ZW
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. #yv_Eb 02
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the j9YI6X"
law and honestly perform one's official duties - U g
遵循规则 follow the principles -q BrJ1*
h+! Ld^'c
二、经济类 X
j&fWu A
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work {`v F4@
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy h
p]T ^
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares :U>o ;
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers spV/+j y{
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes gD0 FRKn
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods D0D0=s
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures eEkF Zx
承担风险 bear (take) risk 7Xi)[M?)#
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) hGx)X64Mw
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 8C2s-
%:
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand Lmx95[#@a
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand W|o LS
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy gf^"s fNk
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and MMglo3
经验 management expertise ( 5] |Kcp|
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation p `
) (
促进改革 promote reform , [xDNl[Y|
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy JB~79Lsdz
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering K)c`
G_%G
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) gN|[n.W4
打破垄断 break the monopoly <GI{`@5 C
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against…
GtRc7,
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… V8w!yc
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 1-4iy_d
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ^T83E}
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks 7{
zkqug
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment dHV3d'.P
赶超先进 surpass the advanced M}E0Msq_o
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… (a0q*iC%
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation '`$z!rA
公证财产 notarize the properties E Z95)pk
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with _zq"<Q c
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ?Yz
OA$ {
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with y%A!| aBu
活跃市场 enliven the market j3`# v3
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development `,XCD-R^
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level <u2 rb6
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring fG2hCP+
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition MYgh^%w:
加快努力 speed up efforts $
Fx:w
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Enu/Nj 2
加强管理 reinforce the management by z 2u
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation &VG| *&M
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) YY~BNQn6d
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 34ij5bko_)
剪彩 cut the ribbon <BoDLvW>
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 4FK|y&p4r
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) $^|I? 5xD
精简机构 streamline government organs oxkA+}^j8M
竟争上岗 compete for the post
X=O}k &
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities tmM8YN|
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Hgs=qH
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ~Q7)6%
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) L'XX++2
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Rv R ,V
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market ~ KN dV
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary $6\-8zN k
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition `uRf*-
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits e_3KNQ`kA
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy \wW'Hk =
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) P} =e R
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point a o_A %?Ld
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition q^nSYp#
申请专利 apply for a patent m
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实现目标 realize the goal 1 ]eh0H
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 7bBOV(/s
损失惨重 suffer great losses OE,uw2uaT
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance 4}nsW}jCc
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between / 0 |niiI
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Op] L#<&T
提高管理水平 raise the management level wFr}]<=Mi
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living Zkn $D:
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure EA )28]Y.
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass /($!("b
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) |E+tQQr%'
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money *h ~Y=#`8*
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity b"Ep? =*5
完善服务 perfect services r Nt
c{{3_
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… .;gK*`G2W)
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities Iq&S6l <0
吸收游资 absorb idle fund =6#tJgg8
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment %,9i Y&;U"
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 5u ED
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ;0}8vs
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 2i);2>HLG
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products \-c 8/=
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ns.[PJ"8
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and @a.Y9;O
efficiency on the basis of quality &dSw[C#f
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior gI A{6,A
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation \FOX#|i)
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for _q([k_4h
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market *"E?n>b
在…建立分公司 set up branches in mfu >j,7l
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on [c?']<f 4
造成损失 cause a loss to ZIAi Vq2)
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture kmM4KP#&|
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market G+ =6]0HT
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 2aUz.k8o
制订…法律 make a law of OT7F#:2`
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ak50]KYo
制造假象 create smoke screens to do +j 5u[X
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development zx\N^R;Jq
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) v>Il #
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ZNPzQ:I@
Yt*M|0bL
三、文化生活类 iUh_rX9A"
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site
~4Is
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) $4kc i@.
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) $P]% Px!x
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries c1
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G yq
不注重历史 neglect history a<Pi J?
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ~%^af"_
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations S6H=(l58
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, : 5?ti
inherit the past and usher in the future R_*b<~[/
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals u0$7k9mE
和创造性 \{da|n -
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ZP?k |sEH
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city +nd 'Uf
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ,@!8jar@w}
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) 7V0:^Jov
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce d^
!3bv*h
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of
CV 4V_G
children both physically and mentally .Z&OKWL
促进交流 promote the communication nA F@47Wo
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 0 P/ A
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding ~B (]0:
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support EhB9M!Y`@
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Vu\|KL|
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to SX^f h.
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to e%bER ds
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom (%#d._j>fZ
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential @+1E|4L1vf
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art JIb<>X,
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ` N (.10~
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) #j-,#P@
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind bwVv#Z\r
改进教学 improve teaching and learning c;U\nC<Y
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students <Dm6CH
和…持相同观点 share views similar to y^@% Xrs
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars +crAkb}i
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling K+v 250J$-
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions Qmn5umd=?\
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments HAO/r`7*
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating f{ AgKW9"
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) tB_ V%qH
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people W$'pUhq\H
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm >t D- kzN
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care &]LwK5SR
净化因特网 purify the Net |Y '$+[TE
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) >^-[Mpa(*
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting Y~vTF OI
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy _23sIUN c3
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential Mxd fuFss
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) |ni cvg@
开设课程 offer courses mlVv3mVyR<
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries c hd${
j
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 6\TstY3
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ~HYP:6f
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) &\"fH+S
破除迷信 eradicate superstition p9s~WD/K
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal rmabm\QY
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 5t<]|-i!
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 6VE >$`m
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students *$cp"
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers |E~X]_Y
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy aDOH3Ri0K!
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet E{fnh50^Q.
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral *
QR7t:([
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice >|'6J!Op
素质教育 RyhR#
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level b@X@5SJFW
受到…的关注 receive attention from :5*<QJuI#A
疏导游客 divert tourists &*y ve}su
疏通关系 lubricate relationships K%gFD?{^q
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ua[\npz5
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card rx;U/)~#<
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 62 _$O"
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) UA9LI<Y
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants zh.c_>jS
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Tk!b`9
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige FG H>;H@
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 6~
8
RFf"
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations MYPcH\K$h
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ye%F <:O 7
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization
C IDL{i8
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. %OtW\T=u
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) \nHlI=!P
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) <S}qcjG
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress !kcg#+s91
相互促进 help each other forward mr1}e
VM~!
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to d!t@A
的成就 the world :=Q|gRTL*
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students ?>y-5B[K/(
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 3DHm9n+/:
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance f3N:MH-c
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 5a
~tp'
的社会风尚 du S #&w
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look % p9bl ,x
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude nsT|, O
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 3+-(;>>\
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment wu zz%9;@B
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health nnG2z
@$-
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 'oz =
{ ;
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries IR
LPUP
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right $5b|@
找工作 hunt for a job '- IT@}
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention BFO Fes`>~
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software .m?~TOR
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education mr!I}I7x&x
重视实用性 place stress on practicality /[ ? F1Q
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people `z_7[$\~
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四、科技环保类 QYgN39 gp
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming p'uz2 /g
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Qcy`O
m^2
保持水土 preserve soil and water 5|CiwQg|,p
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the yXA f
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants X-1Vp_(,TP
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland Jyci}CU3\Q
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 66<\i ltUQ
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods -FN6sNvIh
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city
9JV
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参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 6b70w @P!
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects +.]}f}Y
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 4E-A@FR
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment h+3Z.WKhwP
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city B21AcE
发展太阳能 develop solar energy SP*JleQN
防治污染 prevent and control pollution iM|"H..
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 4 l}M
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) $U1 kP?pR
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants bo;pj$eR3R
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control oPu|Q^I=
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ~}IvY?! ;
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 1O2h9I$bk
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction 2^ bpH%
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil ?4>y2!OC9
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” cL)rjty2
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles )fMX!#KP
减少浪费 reduce waste `Kc %S^C'
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life mu6x L QdA
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans "56?/ jF
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open
g<iwx F
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals #1't"R+3M
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 6l\UNG7
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network rZ.a>'T4
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge [ lzy &To
窃取密码 snatch password UiK+c30FU
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property ^[seK)
S=
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards a4jn u:e
使电脑死机 crash computers )YnI !v2T
使用再生纸 use recycle paper bmO__1
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of K_&c5(-(_
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers YoF\ MT]W
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level g2aT`=&Z
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ^E U OmVN
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources ?|">),
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses mF*?e/
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure Y*kh$E%<#
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants lpfwlB'~9
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings b
5F4+
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 17 i<4f#
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants A J>BF.>
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases -Ap2NpZ"t
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems @jE d%W
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS qD( fYOX{C
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection >?>u bM`,
战胜非典 defeat SARS uv|eVT3jNs
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion o\@ A2r3
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources ;z.6'EYMG
3@P Ug(M
五、人口类 U^[cYTG
不服从父母 disobey their parents IS,zy+w
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources j}rgO z.
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 4;
BW
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children }[>RxHd
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 2
?Pt Z
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” n0+g]|a
AF
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 'DCKD4@ C/
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning BKE\SWu
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments o,S!RG&
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human D '7A2 f
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) :`+|'*b(A
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction Ci]'G>F@"
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and F5FNhu C
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate $R A4U<
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society .abyYVrN4?
缩小代沟 narrow the gap 0M$#95n
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth u
iBl#J Q
提出离婚 ask for a divorce BCBEX&0hk{
提高人口素质 improve the population quality FovE$Dj]
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and nGq]$h
和发展权 development XMt
u "K
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ?r{TOj n
situation CTl (_g
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition P7's8KOoS
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference Qo'yS"g<9)
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure O
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优生优育 bear and rear better children
5JS ZLC
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population m bF(tSy
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts dX_! 0E[c
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science i~9?:plS
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development J4YT)-
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 8V6=i'GK
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion &svx@wW
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Z+NF(d
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population W0Ktw6
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation As0 B\
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights q<n[. u1@
3FFaE l
六、体育类 1hR
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against %Nj #0YF]
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time q7|:^#{av
表现完美 give some very good performance %Ys$@dB
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody #>= 8w9]
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system Gu5~ DyT`G
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay PkTf JQP8
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game &M[MEO`t8
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign _ m
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超过世界记录 surpass the world record W@^J6sH
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation flP>@i:e6
创新世界纪录 set a new world record (%bE~Q2P*<
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games COSTV>s;
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 3E,DipHg
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 5X0QxnnV
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 'G8 ?'u_)
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team c_#*mA"+
夺冠 take the crown fz3
lR2~G
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs ys%zlbj[
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games vG~ +r<:
更具进攻性 become more aggressive hk_g2g
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 4d`+CD C
获得认可 gain recognition yAG+] r
获得团体冠军 win the team title TGf;_)El
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths m; o4Fu
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win I^
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs F+uk AT
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 8}BS2C%P
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ZVL
gK}s
面对强手 face strong rivals +AoP{ x$Ia
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match fQU{SjG
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities Q
du$Os
取得经验 gain experience )3% @9
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals *~2cG;B"e
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final L^FcS\r;
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics q@l(Qol
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold ]-:6T0JuS
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough sn"fK=,#g
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes : @6mFTV
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life f*m[|0qI<X
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory aQUGNa0+d
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests RlRs}y F
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team :q
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挑选选手 choose players H)>sTST(
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach W~ruN4q.
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace OlY $ v@|
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion 1~\M!SQ)
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players @AQwr#R"l
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams C6jR=@42Q
与对手较量 take on an opponent "=A>}q@;H
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams Sh&PNJ-*
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 0.Vi9 7`
展示技能 demonstrate their skills {( tHk_q
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 9Ah[rK*}
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games jfp z`zE
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games *Y6xv ib9*
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league : ]WqfR)#
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
