二、经济类 l?
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work El@*Fo
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
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保持国有股 keep the State-held shares o<%0|n_O&
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers G<Eb~]. 1'
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes \xbUr`WBY
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ~bC A8
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures W7
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承担风险 bear (take) risk I8j:{*h
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) pmvd%X\f
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Y*PfU +y~
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 9$Z 0mz k
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand Z#L4n#TT
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy )t"-#$,@
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and |5tZ*$nGa
经验 management expertise y:}qoT_.
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation I](a 5i
促进改革 promote reform |Rz.P
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy GaG>0 x
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering N
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打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) D,ZLo ~
打破垄断 break the monopoly j}eb
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… T1 $E][@Iv
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ?n Gi if
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market j *G: 8Lg
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages z'_Fg0kR{
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks Ly+UY.v"
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ,
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赶超先进 surpass the advanced xBVOIc[4(
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… AtG~ !)hG
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation < ,*\t
公证财产 notarize the properties Z|uvrFa
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with \X:e9~
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with >8"Svt$
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ]=q auf>3
活跃市场 enliven the market &sWr)>vs
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 1N8] ~ j
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ! S':G
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring V | 97;
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition fd&Fn=!
加快努力 speed up efforts T,pr&1]Lw
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks G+8)a$?v
加强管理 reinforce the management PN
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation #&}-
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减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) z3tx]Ade
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ;\m X=S|a
剪彩 cut the ribbon T(D6'm:X
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation l/'Gbu
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解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) A*y4<'}<
精简机构 streamline government organs \34vE@V*
竟争上岗 compete for the post ?% 24M\
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 5E'/8xp bB
开辟更多渠道 open more channels L3, /7
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market :2? g_
开拓市场 exploit markets kw#X,h P
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) aj&L
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扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor =OH X5:Z
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market _ nMd
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary S; % &X
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition u5oM;#
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牟取暴利 seek excessive profits /4an@5.\C
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy wXQxZuk[
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) |H?t+Dyn)q
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point d+ q],\"R
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition Njc@5*rJ &
申请专利 apply for a patent zC2:c"E
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实现目标 realize the goal GmH DG-
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ..)J6L5 l
损失惨重 suffer great losses {<,%_pJR
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance g< j)
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between "2cOS PpQL
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants $tmdE )"&
提高管理水平 raise the management level >C|pY6
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living +fKOX#%
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure Bh3F4k2bg7
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Y9
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退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 1h$ ? ,
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity V`I4 "}M1
完善服务 perfect services ! ?g+'
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 2ioHhcYdJU
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities .?:*0
吸收游资 absorb idle fund {kpF etXt?
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Z 1HH0{q-A
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 9;@p2t*v
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble :?Ns>#6t
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into P<PZ4hNx
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products V
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction hXTfmFy{n
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality [}L~zn6>?a
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior G2` z?);1b
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation [HILK `@@
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for n~^SwOt~;5
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market .#( v x;
在…建立分公司 set up branches in #V>R#Oh}
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on !&:=sA
造成损失 cause a loss to c*IrZm
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ofy"SM
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market T fLqxioqZ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) RjW wsC~B
制订…法律 make a law of ]+D@ E2E
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy f[o~d`z
制造假象 create smoke screens to do %Ig$: I(o
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development _p )NZ7yC
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) j9
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遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy -XBZ1q
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三、文化生活类 9?l a 5
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site h:4(Gm;
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 8V:;HY#
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) J M`w6}
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries d( v"{N}
不注重历史 neglect history ~]KdsT(=_
采取保护态度 take protective attitude z D{]3pg
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations : >&q?xvA
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past C$w%!
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and usher in the future ^'X
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充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals =KPmZ ,/w
和创造性 u zZ|0
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 't<iB&wgF
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city p4VARAqi
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old kvbZx{s
year and ring in the new) ^to*ET{0
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce Zl>SeTjB-
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally YSnh2 Bq
促进交流 promote the communication %vmd2}dA
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products <nk |Z'G E
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding iK}p#"si
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support |
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抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of LW1 4 'A}
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to DGFSD Py[
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to B!'K20"gF
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom T}Tv} ~!f
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 5_9`v@-4_
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art f `qy~M&
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China v `4w=!4
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ,6+j oKe-
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind x1:mT[[$
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Bl\:YYd
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students -ssb| r
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 7-S ?RU]g
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars P>_O :xD
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 6mcb'hy
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 75\ZD-{T:
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments p[4 +`8
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ,i_+Z
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) Z}O]pm>=G
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people TQB)
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm `}Y)l:G*g
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care +s#%\:Y M
净化因特网 purify the Net x(c+~4:_M
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition)
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举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ..yV=idI
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy !oyo_h
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential hk
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开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 7~2_'YX>:
开设课程 offer courses d- ZUuw
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 7 2$S'O%,0
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder fV+a0=Z
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ,X/j6\VBO
破除迷信 eradicate superstition ^mC~<p P(
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal |
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普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread bB4FjC':
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit jNxTy UU
启发学生 enlighten the students "nr?WcA
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers O n0!>-b,
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy RrxbsG1HP
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet D@p{EH
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education ~Jf(M ^E
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice
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素质教育 v,n 8$,
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level Qw_uw QZ)
受到…的关注 receive attention from @Yt394gA%\
疏导游客 divert tourists zsQ ]U!*rD
疏通关系 lubricate relationships MO0t
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image >4@w|7lS
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card NtGJpT4YX
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) gjsks
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提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) Lvt3S
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提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants 5ppr ;Q aB
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Qc Wg
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige ty 5# a
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education n-K/d I
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 8 n Z_.
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence T0A=vh;S
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 0]f/5
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挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) sI6*.nR
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress a{ke%W$*P
相互促进 help each other forward u~,hT Y(%
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to }#tbK 2[
的成就 the world 1
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students ){mqo%{SO
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ]Ky`AG`2~
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance V N09g&
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice / \qzTo
的社会风尚 },X.a@:
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look R`o
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因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude #'@@P6o5
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate <k3KCt
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment !r6Yq,3
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health E3{kH
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 'b" 7Lzp2
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ) iV^rLwL
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right %x;~ o:
找工作 hunt for a job D'%M# S0
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Wm}T=L`
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software NZG
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 9W-" mD;
重视实用性 place stress on practicality )b%zYD9p
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people
