考博听力中的影响理解的词组汇集 hC|KH}aCR)
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻 $KH@,;Xz
e.g. I had a big time there. b
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the big time:第一流,最高级 lxCX-a`@p
e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now. 9PUa?Bc`=
2) according to:按照,根据 !~ BZHi6\
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. 9$:QLE+t
according as:随……而定 (QA-"9v#i,
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold. g?w2J6Z.`J
3) admit to:承认 d3\OHkM0^
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. cZCGnzy
admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业 bnAT,v{
e.g. They have admitted me into their club. jc${.?m
4) all for:完全赞成 ;"d?_{>7
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. 4.,KEt'H
for all:尽管 P-/XYZ]`
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces. B"pFJ"XR
5) all in all:总的说来 [0mFy)6
e.g. All in all it is a success. BFzcoBu-
all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽 gaLEhf^
e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. { r<(t#
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看 c+,7Zu!
e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. m &0(%
as it were:可以说,姑且这样说 i6!T`Kau
e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary. $UFge%`,q@
7) as much as:几乎,实际上
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e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. %
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as much…as:与……一样多 QK``tWLIg7
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours. H|rX$P
8) as well:也,还是……为好 'XZI{q2i
e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. 6)uPM"cO
as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外 oUKBb&&O
e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being lJGqR0:r+
rapidly industrialized. @^y?Bh9jQ
9) at one time 从前某个时期 M<#)D
e.g. At one time we met frequently. oqd
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at a time:每次,一次 d
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e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time. [d^:
10) attach to:属于,归因于 !CVBG*E^l
e.g. No blame attaches to him. v0hfY
attach oneself to:参加,加入 k8x&aH
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers. "z#?OV5
11) be a credit to:为……增光 qm'C^X?
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. <igx[2X
do credit to:为……增进荣誉 u7Y'3x,`
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you. ?`l=!>C4s
12) bear in mind:记住 )QSt7g|OF
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. `6BS-AVO7
have in mind:考虑
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e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. J?Ep Nie
13) begin with:以……为起点
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e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. kO3k|6f=
to begin with:首先 *liPJ29C[
e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides. DCt:EhC
14) build up:逐步建成,增强 b%!`fn-;
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up {!g.255+
his health. nog\,NT
build on:以……为基础,依赖 W] ;6u
e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us. dYqDL<se/I
15) by day:在白天 ~Ro:mH:w
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. $9i5<16
by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算 Z
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e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour? PKM$*_LcGI
16) can but 只好……罢了 --%2=.X=
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. _}D?+x,C8
cannot but:不得不,禁不住
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e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) P_lcX;O
17) come forth:出现,发行 ~M^7qO
e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? ^$,kTU'=
come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 |M/
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They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will %y7wF'_Y
come forward at our next session. -*q2Y^A^l
18) compare … to 比拟(指出其中的相似点) Lpbn@y26<
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. WI!z92qq[
compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处) r=||sZs
e.g. He compared his camera with mine. 842+KLS
19) consist in:包含在……中 *B<I> <'G
e.g. Happiness consists in good health. GO3YXO33
consist of:由……组成 +&zC