北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中)

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) n nZ|oEF  
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ( _{\tgSm  
一、政治类： o~*5FN}%+l  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities >9S@:?^&q>  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 06&:X^  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies {cNH|  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide :!wdqn  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … |^ao,3h#  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation _Vs\:tygs  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness "o*zZ;>^  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement S'I{'jP5  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures )7e[o8O_6  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs O!b >  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ;
plzJ6>  
打破僵局 break the deadlock \gh`PS-B  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone %#.HFK  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ]Y3|*t(\  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 3zO'=gwJ  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on +M+ht   
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to w/KCuW<  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism ccWz,[  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government EH'?wh|Yp  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner r$~w3yN)v  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 4JTFdbx  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption %5=XszS  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world |]5g+sd  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension /"t*gN=wrF  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle d1c_F~h<  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform xud  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public U$J l5[`F^  
opinion ]_S&8F}|  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy [~;#]az  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 1*eWo~G  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Nb[z+V{=  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 6g*B=d(j  
解放思想 emancipate our minds &~+lXNXF  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing [@OXvdTV  
解决新问题 resolve new problems xf8C$|,  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world TxYxB1C)  
进入新时期 enter a new period c <[?Z7y  
进行和谈 hold peace talks sKhX0,s&  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment f i-E_  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on r>:7)p!|  
开发西部 remake the west qlJP2Ig~  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) [-cYFdt"V  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward BzL>,um  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education /JL2dBy#z  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship @ oE [!  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations zE +)oQ,  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step DCv~^  
热爱和平 love peace C8%Iol  
深化改革 deepen the reform Exox&T  
审时度势 size up the situation A-vK0l+  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity PNLtpixZ  
实现民族独立 realize national independence YLSp$d4y  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes N^A&DrMF  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life [ZS}P  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation bZk7)b;1o  
实行新政策 practice new policies ;"=a-$vm  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 2E^zQ>;01  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap m]J
Z@  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation [^B04
x@  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace /"+n{*9  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations :e:jILQ[  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) .,[zI@9  
响应号召 respond to the call }zi:nSpON  
修改法律 amend the laws r# 5))q-  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of  rxQn[  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends [>+(zlK"  
依法治国 govern the country according to law ,p/iN9+Z  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ~M%r.WFpA  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide /u{ 9UR[g  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ce&)djC7U  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in Yw<K!'C
  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Y[9x\6 _E  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and w1EYX e  
international competitiveness =1f
O"|L  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey orCD?vlh  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 2>0[^ .;"  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties I&qT3/SVI  
振兴西部 revive the west h=umt<&D  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ^Afq)26D  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises AxLnF(eG  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management (Y\aV+9[  
政务公开 make government affairs public ~aa`Y0Ws],  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action \2)a.2mAz  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity
/r
N%y  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions J6/M
m7R  
追求进步 pursue progress X6%w6%su5  
追求真理 seek the truth X*VHi  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. JyWB Li;Z  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties %m1k^  
遵循规则 follow the principles 6b4Kcl<i  
|ZW%+AQ|   
二、经济类 a@Tn_y X  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work iX qB-4"  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy s`M[/i3Nm  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 3Vj uk7  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers I <`9ANe  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 4thLK8/c5g  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods :Jwc'y-]  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Xm&L@2V  
承担风险 bear (take) risk >HO{gaRM  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) S]iM
Z \I/  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 5f2ah4 g  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand cy8+
@77  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand B4 5B`Ay  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Yi1*o?  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and  ::Y  
经验 management expertise vUl5%r2O4
 
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation  c'?4*O  
促进改革 promote reform [b-27\b  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy r1&b#r>  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 5&q@;vR  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) B~oSKM%8R  
打破垄断 break the monopoly g{wIdV  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… D7cOEL<  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 0.S].Y[  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market bA\TuB  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages R< @o]p  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks T5_z^7d  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 2/S~l;x  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced QA7SQ cd,  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… <Ur(< WTV  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 2h0I1a,7  
公证财产 notarize the properties M"[s5=:Lo
 
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ) ?rJKr[`  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 1L1_x'tT%  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with h+F@apUS  
活跃市场 enliven the market cAJK FuX"  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development OD<0,r0f,  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level rm2"pfs  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring '8>h4s4  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition c 2j?<F1  
加快努力 speed up efforts BX$t |t;!m  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks :0>wm@qCQ  
加强管理 reinforce the management `HU`=a&d  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation w] LN(o:  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) hH:7
 
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency pgz3d{]ua  
剪彩 cut the ribbon h-hU=I8  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 6'ye-}vD-  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) b1{~j]"$L  
精简机构 streamline government organs Nk=F.fp|/  
竟争上岗 compete for the post Us.yKAHPV  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities pW O-YZ#+  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels w=\Lw+X  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market \lHi=}0  
开拓市场 exploit markets {OP-9P=p  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) bT-(lIU  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor T_Q/KhLU  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market [YP8z~  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ==(9P`\  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition iQ*JU2;7t  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits uo
FH{.)  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy u,[Yaw"L  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) DCX4!,ZF  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point g.f!Uc{  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition vrn IEur  
申请专利 apply for a patent ^ef:cS$;  
实现目标 realize the goal |tz1'YOB  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of N J:]jd  
损失惨重 suffer great losses O]w&uim  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance AQ. Y-'\t  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between Zb-TCS+3l  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants AM##:4   
提高管理水平 raise the management level e%x$Cb:znn  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living zm2&\8J  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 'mpY2|]\$  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) R|{AIa{}  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money O(,Ezyx  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity BMU~1[r  
完善服务 perfect services gd.P%KC!g  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 4 *He<2g  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ywmx6q4MFL  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 2uS&A \  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment Um;ReJ8z  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea G9z Q{E  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble B
9iH+ ]W  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into W2tIt&{  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products "vH@b_>9|  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction v;el= D  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality P^v`
5v  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Ee9u 7TFT  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation &AGV0{NMh]  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for "<3PyW?zt  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market T'\lntN  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in \`{ YqOT  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on S#!PDg  
造成损失 cause a loss to Km
Em  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture A[X EbfDO  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market =4 &9!Z  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) [@#P3g\:>W  
制订…法律 make a law of 93)&  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 2aW&d=!ZV  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do )Y Qtrc\91  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development 0Vh|UJ'&7  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) .cQwj L  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy /V46:`V  
m]=|%a6  
三、文化生活类 m$*dPje  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site *<xEM-  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ]^VC@$\)+  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) bCdEItcD  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 0>Z/3i&?<  
不注重历史 neglect history ;-n+=@]7  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ;,JCA# N  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 4punJg~1  
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past JDD(e_dw  
and usher in the future opjrU$<]N  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals {#zJx(2yG  
和创造性 M!,$i  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law _E:]qv  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 1;4TA}'H  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old c3`X19'%fM  
year and ring in the new) C*/d%eHD  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce o\g",O4-  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally y_Bmd   
促进交流 promote the communication v /G,  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products {E@Vh  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding S)n~^q  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support .?<,J  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of U5Q `r7  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to @L=xY[&{  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to P,j)m\|  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ql2>C.k3L  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential bEMD2ABm  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ES(b#BlrP/  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China }
RO Cj,|  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) TC<_I0jCh  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind va:5pvt2&  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning "/S-+Ufn  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students f-k%P$"X&  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to v<ASkkh>  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ) 'j 7Ra  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 2h@/Q)z  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions =d!3_IZ  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments _<+!  
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating [W,Ej  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) -S"YEH9  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people }:])1!a  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ~5N0=)  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care >OgA3)X  
净化因特网 purify the Net P6!c-\  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) +g(>]!swb  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ^a0{"|Lq  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy Q_$aiE  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential }Y[xj{2$O  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) Q( U+o -  
开设课程 offer courses -,)&?S  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6ey{+8  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture p[2`H$A  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder y'(( tBWa!  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) pZ,=iqr  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 7hQXGY,q  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Y``50{7  
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread ~2PD%+e7]  
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit H*51GxK  
启发学生 enlighten the students R}_B\#Q  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers  Gf_Je
 
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Q"7vzri  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet L1ro\H  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education o-a\T  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice a> qB k})  
素质教育 @ rI+.X  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level f@yInIzRJ  
受到…的关注 receive attention from _zt)c!  
疏导游客 divert tourists  PgIH(  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships /|Z_Dy  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ~+|Vzm|S}  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card =\~<##sRJ  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) v+d} _rCT  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) " b3-'/&  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants {6Y|Z>  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs u+EZ "p;o  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige F3nYMf  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education C- 5QhD  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations Qe4O N3X!  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence Xna58KF/  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization sE^ee2]OI@  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) N_wj,yF*  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress HpP82X xj  
相互促进 help each other forward W{A4*{  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to MHj RPh  
的成就 the world FD'yT8]"  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students gcF:/@:Rm  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding n f.H0i;  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance ;gGq\c  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice V82HO{ D  
的社会风尚 eWWqK9B.-  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look >piVi[`  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude IJ]rVty  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate _mWVZ1P  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment y0f:N U  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health fn
#qcZv?  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education PctXh, =  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries n g%~mt  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right \&_pI2X  
找工作 hunt for a job A^ofs*"Y  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention '8Cg2v5&w  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 6l'J!4*qY  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education $J8g)cS  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ! \VzX  
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ]"/SU6# 4:  
>AFQm  
四、科技环保类 L;lu)|b"  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming $K.DLqDt  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance NH;e|8  
保持水土 preserve soil and water v
w 6$v  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the mqHcD8X  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ~!S/{Un   
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland n}b{u@$  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique _aYhW{wW  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods uH?dy55Y  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city eL>wKu:r  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities I{I
p  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects WMHYOJR  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ~j>
yQ%[v  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment E nG
h&]  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city wo+`WnDh  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 6fo\z2  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution 2 431v@  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest LofpBO6^  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ]isq}Qv~  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants e`co:HO`#  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control ? V1ik[  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city [ :)
F-  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection Fm=jgt3wv8  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction (u^8=#  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil YO-B|f  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” -8l(eDm"m  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles YzQ(\._s  
减少浪费 reduce waste L){V(*K '  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life V,=5}qozQ  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans VQ,5&-9Y3  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open tH&e KM4
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开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals yZ7)|j  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities X $V_  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 4i.&geXA.  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 6\u. [2lE^  
窃取密码 snatch password 8G3 Z,8P4(  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property ,"5HJA4  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards 4CchE15  
使电脑死机 crash computers ;zze.kb&F  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper Zyr|J!VF  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of JBA{i45x  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers ob8 }v*s  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level BJ]L@L%  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness (tq);m&  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources IJKdVb~   
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses %z.V$2  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure @{{L1[~:0  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants jl} !UG  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings JL!^ R_b&c  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State </ "Wh4>C  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants @=Pc{xp  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases
o/ 51RH  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems \1&
4wzT  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS J"< h#@`  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection bf=\ED^  
战胜非典 defeat SARS ;nL7Hizo,  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion |A,.mOT  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources fQ"Vx!  
su
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五、人口类 -dF (_ %C  
不服从父母 disobey their parents rN7JJHV  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources ]b>XN8y.  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Nxl#]  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children #@w/S:KbJt  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives /=l!F'  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ^\ ln8!;  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life DF-PBVfpu  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning etX(~"gG_  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census +:jv )4^O  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments Y1>OhHuN  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human |H,WFw1%}  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) R>~I8k
9mM  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction v9,cL.0&  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and 6&6dd_K(  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 7!(/7U6rP  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society FIAmAZH}_  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap G(shZ=fq  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth =d<~
:!)  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce )+Z.J]$O-  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality SYQP7oG9oQ  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and vA ZkT"  
和发展权 development 90Sras>F  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights -$#2?/uqC  
situation D%?9[Qb  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition O[L#|_BnEO  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference
@qW$un:  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure x./"SQ=R+  
优生优育 bear and rear better children tQxxm=>  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population S=`$w  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts wL]#]DiE  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science 5A5t
 
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ,Csjb1  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment PA*k|  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Z5P4 H  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money w@6y.v1I{  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population =;Co0Q`  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation BG.8 q4[  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights Z!fbc#L6  
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六、体育类 L*|P'  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against _(~E8g  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time nra)t |m  
表现完美 give some very good performance 8:*ZuR|~  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 9H:J&'Xi7  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system GNB'.tJ:0Y  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay |f1^&97=+  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game s?k:X ~m  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign dWi.V?K4z  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record W >}T$a}\  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation ~ oq.yn/1  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record nox-)e  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games &t_TLV 8T  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium mF4OLG3L0  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 0jxXUWO  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) u WdKG({][  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Nr)DU.f  
夺冠 take the crown pX!T; Re;  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs z^4+Un  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games DR]oK_  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive 5 /oW/2"  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members )S`Yl;oL  
获得认可 gain recognition ^u0y<kItX  
获得团体冠军 win the team title E(1G!uu<  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths #hu`X6s"  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win I*a.!/$)  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 2lN0Sf@  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup )?l7I *  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 8 K)GH:a  
面对强手 face strong rivals ~]<VEji  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match  _PwPLSg  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities gF2 93Ez  
取得经验 gain experience e~,+rM  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals *] >R  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final *qm>py`O  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics B7[#z{8'#  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Dd, &a  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough W&I:z-VH  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes .]<gm9l  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 30sA\TZ  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory +I*a=qjq  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests  : ?Z9  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team I-kK^_0mV<  
挑选选手 choose players mOyNl -f  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Ia{t/IX\[  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace L$,Kdpj  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion }h3[QUVf%  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players {aopGu?i  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams N>sH T =_  
与对手较量 take on an opponent ye}86{l  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams "/taatcH  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship s~5rP
:  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills R-4#y%k<  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer sYk#XNH  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 4T){z^"   
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 2@N-#x'  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league O[|X=ZwR:l  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn

相当不错

就喜欢这样的活雷锋啊

好啊 真实用

thanks

天啊，不认识的真多

henhao

thanks！

太感谢了！

这些用于作文的吧!可能是很背出来