北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中)
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 "8p<NsU
一、政治类: ce3``W/H3
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities /PVx
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 2#
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 'rNLh3
把…作为指导 take… as the guide
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … |No9eZ8>.
把握大局 grasp the overall situation I<Cm$8O?
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 1pK(tm
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement p"7]zq]'
采取各种措施 adopt various measures *k,{[b
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs /2''EF';
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ~|[i64V<^
打破僵局 break the deadlock baBPf{<
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ]4/C19Fe!
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion !3<b#QAXRG
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army Z`f?7/"B
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on od$$g(
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to n2dOCntN>
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism aeVd.`lxM
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government #)m[R5g(
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner nXk9
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to *Kpw@4G
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption xi=0kO
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world OLWn0
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension k%8kt4\wn6
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle
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加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform A8QUfg@uK~
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 7Le-f
opinion nVr V6w
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy $2Awp@j
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase >Hmho'
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences A6+qS
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ;dtA-EfOZ
解放思想 emancipate our minds N
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解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 4=%,0.y
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解决新问题 resolve new problems @My
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world <(~Wg{
进入新时期 enter a new period Bio QV47B
进行和谈 hold peace talks Q );}1'c
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment Ki1 zi~
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on eL'fJcjw<
开发西部 remake the west IF@vl
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) :^qUr`)
开拓前进 open up new ways forward >p#_L^oZ%
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 6;@:/kl t
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship + rM]RFi
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 6(7dr?^eGT
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 6ZwQ/~7H
热爱和平 love peace _mQ
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深化改革 deepen the reform 9
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审时度势 size up the situation 6JeAXj1g+
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity :T>OJ"p
实现民族独立 realize national independence n<@C'\j@
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Su[(IMw
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ,1.Td=lY$
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation sO!m,pK(
实行新政策 practice new policies sHV?njZd
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide \4
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缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap G8MLg #
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation t0?tXe.B
维护世界和平 maintain world peace b_u;
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吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations >5TXLOYZ
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) \/nSRAk
响应号召 respond to the call 'c]Pm,Ls
修改法律 amend the laws ,|;\)tT
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 16nU`TN
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends .$Yp~
依法治国 govern the country according to law [r9HYju=
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation R((KAl]dL
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide g706*o)h
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another @3U=kO(^+\
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in W[e2J&G
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power SLH;iqPT
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and
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international competitiveness "5Z5x%3I
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey -D1A
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality }I#_H
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties -q
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振兴西部 revive the west E}#&2n8Y
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation |@f\[v9`
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ~E vGNnTL
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management 64<*\z_
政务公开 make government affairs public FF|M7/[~
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action =+[`9
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity WD*z..`
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions i'1MZ%.
追求进步 pursue progress C0>L<*C
追求真理 seek the truth ,Vof<,x0
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. @~&^1%37)
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties qagR?)N)u
遵循规则 follow the principles tDMNpl
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二、经济类 am7~
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work L!`PM.:9
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy O3#eQs
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares (rq(y$N
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ^f,%dM=i=
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 8]bLp
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods kE[R9RS!
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures
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承担风险 bear (take) risk mrr -jo
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) FchO
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创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) \Xr*1DI<
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand [ A 7{}
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand k]2_vk^
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Y_~otoSoY
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and )#`&[9d-
经验 management expertise 2zuQeFsK
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation ,/!^ZS*
促进改革 promote reform /Ba/gq0j
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy .8;0O
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打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering [X>f;;h
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) |t~>Xs
打破垄断 break the monopoly gP |>gy#e
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… s=556
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… Lg|d[*;'7
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ,lFp4 C
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages =1<v1s|)q
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 8Dn~U:F/?
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment py'xBi6}v
赶超先进 surpass the advanced su3Wk,MLP
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… !/=.~B
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation (A "yE4rYK
公证财产 notarize the properties TOG:N~
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with G^eXJusOv
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ru4M=D
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with 2.MY8}&WBu
活跃市场 enliven the market iq,
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 15r=d
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ExeZj8U
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring L|6I
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition \k^ojz J
加快努力 speed up efforts g!9|1z
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks E>`|?DE@
加强管理 reinforce the management o^m?w0 \
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 0?dr(
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) (NN;1{DB8
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency L0GQH;Y,h
剪彩 cut the ribbon Lj3Pp$h
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ,]]*}4[r
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 1aCpeD4|)
精简机构 streamline government organs mrr~ #Bb>
竟争上岗 compete for the post |qz%6w=
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities `csZ*$
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开辟更多渠道 open more channels *ZxurbX#
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market G=SMz+z
开拓市场 exploit markets *[|+5LVn
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 5$+ssR_?k
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor c*(^:#"9
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market x":o*(rSQ
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Z!7xRy
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition >?rMMR+A
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
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平衡经济(的发展) balance economy | L1+7
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) -esQyLx
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point P;mp)1C
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
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申请专利 apply for a patent C/'w
实现目标 realize the goal -a &<Un/
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of .Y"F3
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损失惨重 suffer great losses rNTLP
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缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance z|X6\8f
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between H-U_
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants q=V'pML
提高管理水平 raise the management level Q2uV/M1?
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 2E[7RBFY+\
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure v8j3
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推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ^|]Dg &N.
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money GNe^~
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity O#^H.B
完善服务 perfect services #/f~LTE
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… $|.8@
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund ?1a9k@[t
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment =R|XFZ,
下海 plunge into the commercial sea vIbM@Y4
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陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Z>Mv$F"p:
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into |=m.eU
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products _gI1rXI
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction (rkg0
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ]p3f54!
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ?!6Itkg
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation %dFJ'[jDL
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ?(R3%fU
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market G~YZ(+V%~
在…建立分公司 set up branches in EN
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造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on &|~7`
造成损失 cause a loss to *}d N.I
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture K+F"V W*?
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market f7lj,GAZ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) bj`\;_oo
制订…法律 make a law of )ffaOS!\
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 7GYf#} N
制造假象 create smoke screens to do C,Nf|L((6
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ]VRa4ZB{u
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 3k`Q]O=OU
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ^H3N1eC,`F
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三、文化生活类 =cS&>MT
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site :ZV|8xI
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) oLT#'42+H
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) s)a-ky(
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 3' i6<
不注重历史 neglect history &v{#y
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 7__[=)(b2X
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past ](w)e
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and usher in the future kGYpJg9=
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals &zdS9e-fF
和创造性 9|1msg4
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law cag 5w~Px
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city yV(#z2|
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old .Vbd-jr'M
year and ring in the new) u7L?9
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce R| ?Q&F_$
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally djdTh
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促进交流 promote the communication _QL|pLf-
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ba|xf@=&
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding D$hQ-K
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 4X+xh|R:U
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of atTR6%!6
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to qVC+q8
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 5whW>T
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom gNB+e5[; 2
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential qUJ"* )S
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 0=$/
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China .4zzPD
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) >v+1v
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind \l GD8@,x
改进教学 improve teaching and learning `MI\/oM@
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students Z/ q6Q#
和…持相同观点 share views similar to <_YdN)x
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars nwFBuP<LR
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling duG!QS:
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions `UsJaoR#f
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments X
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讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating aopPv&jY
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) //7YtK6
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm V4,Gt]4
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care [MIgQ.n
净化因特网 purify the Net 05wkUo:9
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) $g>bp<
9v4
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting _.s,gX
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy s5*4<VxQN.
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential M/o?D <'
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) f;'*((
开设课程 offer courses |Hf|N$
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries eo]nkyYDP
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture g{N}]_%Uh
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder /b,>fK^
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements)
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition EE"8s7ZF
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal fu!T4{2
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread );!ND%
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 7i"
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启发学生 enlighten the students ("a@V8M`$F
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers N@|<3R!N*e
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy }c8nn
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet cSPQ
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实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education N:lE{IvRJ
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice wNmpUO ?
素质教育 iy~h|YK;
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level i:YX_+n
受到…的关注 receive attention from }#7l-@{<
疏导游客 divert tourists 7^i7U-A<A
疏通关系 lubricate relationships D9+qT<ojN
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image r)gK5Mv
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ,&BNN]k
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) =w3A{h"^
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 0`E G-Hw
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants f&CQn.K"
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ec;
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige I0x)d`
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education K<^p~'f4P
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations }-fHS;/
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 2OoANiX
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) [7}3k?42X
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress tMw65Xei6b
相互促进 help each other forward 9]v,3'QI
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to )B]s.w
的成就 the world kTH""h{
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 2-@)'6"n
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance zg ,=A?
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ;j9%D`u<
的社会风尚 _>vH%FY
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ,f^fr&6jb
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude (2eS:1+'8
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ?wHhBh-Q
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ry|a_3X(I
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health XQ=% a5w
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education R[zN?
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries _]@u)$
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Ja~8ZrcY
找工作 hunt for a job ho$}#o
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention +\f
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制止盗版软件 control the pirated software &?y@`',a0{
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education w<H2#d>5!@
重视实用性 place stress on practicality wb9(aS4
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people Pd+*syOM
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四、科技环保类 |= cc >]
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 6:wk=#w
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance L*4"D4V
保持水土 preserve soil and water k6"(\d9o
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the &OJ?Za@p@)
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 6~sU[thGW
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 8?8V;
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique a>l,H#w*vW
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods s<LnUF1b
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city ~~|Iw=:
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 8Tg1 >q<
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects @?e~l:g})g
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ~S<aIk0l
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment z2{y<a9;?
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city Pk;/4jt4
发展太阳能 develop solar energy j^#p#`m
防治污染 prevent and control pollution mS[``$Z\!
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ;`^_9
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 0^tY|(b3/M
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants lr4wz(q<9
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control QxG^oxU}
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 0?oL zw&
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection m8PS84."]M
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ?\8
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil T16gq-h'
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” \"$P :Uv
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles *Sdx:G~gp
减少浪费 reduce waste }wRm ~
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life xDU\mfeGj
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans
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禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open f8[O]MrO;
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals -5
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities y akRKiz\
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network niCK(&z
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge RHBQgD$
窃取密码 snatch password >U`G3(#7S
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property Y!oLNGY
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards czIAx1R9
使电脑死机 crash computers N,K/Ya)1
使用再生纸 use recycle paper j24 3oD
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of Dfzj/spFV
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers =K0%bI
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level V'{\g|)
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 9MfU{4:;I
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources ?-:2f#bC
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses R+NiIoa
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure So!=uYX
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants TMMJ5\t2
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 1N(1h
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State H}kSXKO8!8
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 3%?tUt
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 131(0nl)=I
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems v
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预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS ,\v'%,:C
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection :Q"|%#P
战胜非典 defeat SARS WqF,\y%W*
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion KWY_eY_|
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 0)Ephsw
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五、人口类 .+ u
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不服从父母 disobey their parents VSY p
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources KL=<s#
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage -%"PqA/1zj
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 4{kH;~
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反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives c$ZVvu
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” *"w hup[
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 0i_:J
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning HCN/|z1Xq
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census Ll|_Wd.K,
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments >E<ib[vK[
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human \i_E}Ii0
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) /jGBQ-X
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction )k,n}
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and NV4g5)D&L
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate D8Fi{?A#FV
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society EB*sd S
缩小代沟 narrow the gap g&FTX>wX
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth qazA,|L!
提出离婚 ask for a divorce Kb?{^\FiU
提高人口素质 improve the population quality w95M
B*N
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ps 3)d
和发展权 development bGWfMu=n
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights >-A@6Qe_
situation [
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享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition i
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference YqX$a~
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure d<a|dwAeh
优生优育 bear and rear better children HK!ecQ^+
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 92DM1~
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts f4f2xe7\Q
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science 5Kg'&B (
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment @z@%vr=vX
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion v=N?(6T
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Uq
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重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population /\8Il+0
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation fM;,9
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights q\0/6tl_
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六、体育类 w"
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 'h*jL@%TT
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 8 t5kou]h
表现完美 give some very good performance Wgwd?@uK
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody /v R>.'
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system M5^Y
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay \fA{ sehdL
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ix3LB!k<
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign L)sgW(@2
超过世界记录 surpass the world record wX,V:QE
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation YT\@fgBt
创新世界纪录 set a new world record x;/LOa{LR
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games |YJ83nSO~
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium qLN\%}69/
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle H71sxek3
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) qlO}=b/
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team v4ot08 C
夺冠 take the crown jJ,_-ui
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs CXlbtpK2k
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games d!,t_jM0
更具进攻性 become more aggressive 2B,O/3y
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members % MHb
获得认可 gain recognition P6:C/B
获得团体冠军 win the team title R?{+&r.X
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths J+6zV m
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 1vj/6L
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs }#XFa#
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup P?54"$b
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw }r,\0Wm
面对强手 face strong rivals FKa";f"
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match >[}oH2oi
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities mDB
取得经验 gain experience \/a6h
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals aB9!}3@
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final .Eao|;
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics <wH
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold }lJ;
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough S{@}ECla
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes +X}i%F'
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life
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使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory !rvEo =^
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests bx@l6bpQ
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team *b~6 B M$
挑选选手 choose players qe~x?FO_>
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach v3tJtb^'!
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace M
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ?$ r`T]>`2
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players M6Fo.eeK3
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams #YUaM<
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与对手较量 take on an opponent W
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与强队竞争 compete with strong teams sV^:u^
增进友谊 strengthen friendship hsZ/Vnn`
展示技能 demonstrate their skills nla6QlFYn*
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer `?Rq44=
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games bS.w<V
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ZykMri3bi
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 5=dL`
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn