北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) Y'-@ O"pK
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 eS(hLXE!7
一、政治类： 7 #/ ->Y
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 6ub-NtVu
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society <ZmC8&Uo
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Jr|"QRC
把…作为指导 take… as the guide :
:;YS9e
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … BK>3rjXi>a
把握大局 grasp the overall situation yM* CA,(c
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ."`mh&+`
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement akR+QZ,)
采取各种措施 adopt various measures |,YyuCQcL[
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs scr`] tD
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength %3p~5jhm1
打破僵局 break the deadlock nV`n=x
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ;B Lw?kf
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ;MSdTHN"
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ~>2D A$Ec
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ?a)X)#l Q
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to @34Z/%A
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism tj ONN(K`
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government H]]UsY`
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner dP[vXhc
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to AQ}(v,DOb
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption [K 5#4k
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world FE'|wf
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension BH`%3Mw
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle <H; z4
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform i sK_t*
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public oc|%|pmRd<
opinion U3UKu/ Z
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy ^4G%*-
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase Pn?,56SD =
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ]TE(:]o7V
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden a9f!f %9
解放思想 emancipate our minds ,Wbr;
zb
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing DfPC@`
k
解决新问题 resolve new problems /Jc fAY
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world kzkrvC+u
进入新时期 enter a new period 7O.?I#
76
进行和谈 hold peace talks 9~r rN60Q
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment B, x ohT
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on bmid;X |
开发西部 remake the west Bd++G'F Z
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) y^u9Ttf{
开拓前进 open up new ways forward e> zv+9'Q
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education ',_ E;(
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship } CM< /
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations `)aIFAW
迈出重要的一步 make an important step t| cL!
热爱和平 love peace qN=l$_UD
深化改革 deepen the reform 7u =R 5
审时度势 size up the situation -qJ%31Mr#
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity prdc}~J8{
实现民族独立 realize national independence S|K#lL
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes *x< 3
=9V
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life #Fwf]{J
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Sb |9U8h
实行新政策 practice new policies 6T rtulm
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide T?4
I\SG
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap
;1MR Bk,
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation svWQk9d
维护世界和平 maintain world peace xX :N-
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations N?3BzI%?
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) bd;?oYV~
响应号召 respond to the call ! uc"|S?
修改法律 amend the laws # *tWhXU
宣布…召开 announce the opening of pIhy3@bY
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends g;eoH
依法治国 govern the country according to law T!YfCw.HZ
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 0K:3 ?Ik
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide _qp^ +
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another sMDHg
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 2PDU(R
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Y sA.,
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 5)=YTUCk
international competitiveness %4I13|<A`
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey W&s@2y?rF
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality SLjSNuOP
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ;NPbEPL[5
振兴西部 revive the west >mCS`D8
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 5 `A^"}0
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 48g`i
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management e"^n^_9
政务公开 make government affairs public Z9p`78kYyh
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action >!BZ>G2
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity >` )IdX
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 'FC#O%l
追求进步 pursue progress SadffAvSA{
追求真理 seek the truth 586lN22xM
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. t +h}hL
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties 8I)}c1j`v
遵循规则 follow the principles x~n]r[!L
mNdEn<W
二、经济类 2&KM&NX~
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ~Blsj9a2
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 8i Xt8XY3
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares GI[XcK^*w
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers a C , ?FWm
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes T@gm0igW/;
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods i$ "M'BG
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures _2wH4 ^Vb
承担风险 bear (take) risk yd~}CF
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) NKRI|'Y,
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) vfpK|=[7o
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand g>;u} +lO
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 3.@ I\p}
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy K/IG6s;Xj
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and "Wn8}T*
经验 management expertise &p83X
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation ) N kf'&
促进改革 promote reform Q zq3{%^x_
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy iVAAGZ>am
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 1<$z-y'
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Rt3 /dw(p
打破垄断 break the monopoly 'FN+Bv D
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… {L .=)zt>
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… G{ 4lgkyy
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market _n=,H
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages CI+ @G XY
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks \Rz-*zr&
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment z!>ml3
赶超先进 surpass the advanced *z6m644H
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… }& Kl)2:O
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 84j A)
公证财产 notarize the properties PCZ %<>v
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with hjx= ?
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with EB2 5N~7
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with "
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活跃市场 enliven the market ^<w3i?KPW
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development >NjgLJh
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level M TO Z:b
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring !lk9U^wnd
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition /6yH ,{(a
加快努力 speed up efforts VK3e(7 b
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks rO7[{<97m
加强管理 reinforce the management 8G?OZ47k#
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Dx>~^ ^<
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) %W,V~kb
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency aa,^+^ J
剪彩 cut the ribbon |nT+ W| 0U
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation .qg 2zE$0
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) c'&\[b(m
精简机构 streamline government organs
8rpr10;U
竟争上岗 compete for the post `z~L 0h
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Tv /?-`Y
开辟更多渠道 open more channels s]Qo'q2
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market Ys+NIV#Q
开拓市场 exploit markets /\d@A B^5I
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ( Qj;B)
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor $i"IO p
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market Cm~z0c|T
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition dj5@9X
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 8;5@5Au
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ]y ~"M
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) <(W:Q3?s
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point \CVrLn;}
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition :[!b";pR
申请专利 apply for a patent NXSjN~aG2
实现目标 realize the goal ;>r
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of (65|QA
损失惨重 suffer great losses rB}2F*eT
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ma e@
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between $n_ax\15
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Z:.*fs5
提高管理水平 raise the management level ( R-(
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living `{ ` W-C
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure Fr)6<9%xVm
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements)
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退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money g
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Q(/F7 "m
完善服务 perfect services 'Oa(]Br[
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… sPRo=LB
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities = PIarUJ
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 67]!
xy
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment F~w qt7*
下海 plunge into the commercial sea Lv7$@|"H9
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble " HtaJVp//
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into wPxtQ v
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 9F2MCqvcm
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction M s Q=1
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality H -t" Z}
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior lX/ :e=
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ,"?xy-6
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 2 sK\.yS
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market %:yVjb,Yf
在…建立分公司 set up branches in dyVfDF
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on )}1S
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造成损失 cause a loss to ?6 //'bO:%
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture J=Hy oz+9
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 1ZO/R %[
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) XvI Y=~
制订…法律 make a law of lf}%^ od~6
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 4 %5 +
制造假象 create smoke screens to do zj 2 l&)N
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development l(d3N4iz
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) tC\(H=ecP
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy H0
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i/RA/q
三、文化生活类 6-QcHJ>m6U
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site A$-\Er+f
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) S^A+Km3VB
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) Aaz2._:/-m
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries B b.U4#
不注重历史 neglect history o_n 3. O =
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 9](RZ6A+o
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations DVjwY_nG7
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past R
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and usher in the future Z ty9 O8g
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals Ca
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和创造性
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ,M=s3D
8C
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 2k!4oVUN
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old ,&G !9}EC
year and ring in the new) dgT(] H
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce >1 hhz
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally "x
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促进交流 promote the communication Pxf /*z
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ^xQPj6 P}
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding xM![
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support %|'Vuc Lx
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ^Vg-fO]V
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to t"P:}ps{?
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to vQy+^deW
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom X=V2^zrt
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential % Ot*k%F
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art BT"n;L?[
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ]A:8x`z#F
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) w9675 D+
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind w%- S5 #
改进教学 improve teaching and learning wK0],,RN,h
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students NRa zI _Z
和…持相同观点 share views similar to Wpc8T="q
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars sQn@:Gk
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling /Ow@CB
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions
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加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments & l0L
W,Bx
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating O]KQ]zN
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) XrI$ @e*
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm D9!$H!T _
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care J3$@: S'
净化因特网 purify the Net 51;[R8'w
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) C8D `:k
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting Z>pZ|
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy vsJDVJ +=
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential u :H: N]
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) h4Xz"i{z
开设课程 offer courses *,28@_EwY
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries WEtPIHruyt
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture f{2I2kJr
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder qG +PqK;
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) k 7:Z\RGy
破除迷信 eradicate superstition y9.?5#aL
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal W}#n .c4+
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread +.Xi7x+#O
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit v-wZHkdd1
启发学生 enlighten the students MjWxfW/
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers O{ 0it6
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy P3nBxw"
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet @8$ z2
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education i.\ e/9]f
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice Mmg~Fn
素质教育 tq?a3
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 1 jO%\uR/
受到…的关注 receive attention from ( 4# iLs
疏导游客 divert tourists )sNPWn8<Uy
疏通关系 lubricate relationships #jd.i
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image @ _W13@|
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card x
P/q[7>#Q
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) #2Iag' 4T
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) t#3 _M=L
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants .rS.
>d^n
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs E(vO^)#
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige PQa0m)H@
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education zWH)\>X59
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations - y{(h%
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence '#=0q
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization _ Yc"{d3S
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) b*H*(}A6"'
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ;8dff syq
相互促进 help each other forward 3 W]gn8
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to *HUXvX|-%
的成就 the world t
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students ? $T ^L"~
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding nO! &;E&
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance &pjj
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice n:2._s T
的社会风尚 I
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以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look C=]<R< Xy
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude =&,T@5&-=
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate E}v8Q~A(
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment *YL86R+U
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health E #B$.K
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 4(LLRzzW
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries nc\`y,>l8
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right x\(#
找工作 hunt for a job ~!q n KM>[
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention cv-r EHT
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software d&raHF*
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education {59
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality PJ0~ymE1~G
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people FH w%ynC
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四、科技环保类 PA
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帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming t(6] j#5
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance D
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保持水土 preserve soil and water H-+U^@w
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the n qO*z<
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 'ia-h7QWS
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland gBv!E9~l
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique vj%"x/TP
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods dGm%If9P
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city {VW\EOPV~
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities m~AAO{\:b
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects ''@Tke3IG6
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life &)tiO>B^6
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment [*p;+&+/ZM
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city i/+^C($'f
发展太阳能 develop solar energy //BJaWq
防治污染 prevent and control pollution RU7+$Z0K
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest Ja:4EU$Lu
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) \
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants _>\33V-?b
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control R9R~$@~G
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 7>y]uT@ar
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection bWp:! w#K
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction iv_3R}IbX
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil (0q`eO2
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” NMK$$0U
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles `aAE4Ry?
减少浪费 reduce waste
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揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life pLCj"D).M
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans yZ,pH1
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open O U7OX]h
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals "[~y u*
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开展绿色活动 advocate green activities OP=b rLGu0
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network lq OpADLS3
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge -c?x5/@3
窃取密码 snatch password xbhHP2F |
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property i*N2@Z[
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards ]^>Inh!
使电脑死机 crash computers ;%2+ Tc-7I
使用再生纸 use recycle paper w E.jf.q
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 1 3/,^?
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers YU-wE';H6
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level HN NeH;L
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 0Sd>* nC
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 1$E [`` n
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses :2c(.-[`
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure _VdJFjY?zc
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants }w35fG^
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings yOlVS@7
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State c{1)- &W
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants N*
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases yO7H!}y _
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems kYkA^Aq
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS GOdWc9Ta!
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection P??P"^hU
战胜非典 defeat SARS }|Q
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion Szu @{lpP@
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources igTs[q=Ak
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五、人口类 $> QJ%v9+
不服从父母 disobey their parents -:_3N2U=+
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources SbUac<
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 63\
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ]lGkZyU hI
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 8hww({S2
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” mm#UaEp
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life !sI^Lh,Y
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning s~(
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进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census w$&;s<0
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ZZkc) @
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human GKWsJO 5 n
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) 5.\|*+E~
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction a6 :hH@ ,
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and Xajt][
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate /:
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损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society Y <Ae_yLa
缩小代沟 narrow the gap L"1AC&~ u
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth D5Rp<PBq,
提出离婚 ask for a divorce TT;ls<(Lg
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ] !"7k_
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and kene'
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和发展权 development #t Pc<p6m
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 73u97oe>1
situation < ir]bQT
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition Uv <nJM
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference k]-Q3 V
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure (ruMOKW
优生优育 bear and rear better children C
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population X LYGhM
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts S 1~EJa5H
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science D\J.6W
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development 6e.l#
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment =%I;Y& K
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion }[c.OJ:
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money |eye) E:
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population KT(v'KE 1
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights l LBzY`j
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六、体育类 \v{HjqVkC
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 6N Ogi
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time IY!8j$
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表现完美 give some very good performance :1"k`AG
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody o7PS1qcya<
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ^rY18?XC+:
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay ]70ZerQ~L
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game "?iyvzo
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign k7sD " xR3
超过世界记录 surpass the world record Cd6th
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 8NNs_~+x}
创新世界纪录 set a new world record 5vS[{;<&
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games |v#D} E
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 3-Xd9ou
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle ) 3 f\H
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) z/WGL
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ![I|hB
夺冠 take the crown OP=-fX|*Q
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs x",ktE>9
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games /m^G 99N
更具进攻性 become more aggressive |-cXb.M[
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members O OABn*
获得认可 gain recognition B:cQsaty
获得团体冠军 win the team title (_3'nF g
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs TnKOr~ @*
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 6iH Y{WcDj
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw >'WTVj `
面对强手 face strong rivals ,":_ CY4(
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ^Q+z^zlC
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities V|awbff:
取得经验 gain experience 6o(.zk`d
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals *Utx 0Me
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final \CS 4aIp
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 0=40}n&`
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold 7*W O9R/
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough F8/n ;
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes @$%.iQ7A;
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life e(&u3 #7Nn
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory R,OT\FQ<
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests uG YH4
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team t!B,%,Dp
挑选选手 choose players ;/IX w>O(/
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach uI9 +@oV
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace WZTv
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion FBzsM7]j
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players [' iEw!
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams BXz g33
与对手较量 take on an opponent "kI lxf3
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 4((p?jb C
增进友谊 strengthen friendship iHQ$L# 7
展示技能 demonstrate their skills t9lf=+%s
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer |;p.!FO
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games W58%Zz4a
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games T5:xia>8O
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league E4_,E eC#
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
