北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) ry0P\wY}
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 C0J/FFBQ ^
一、政治类: G[GSt`LVS`
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities qf#Ou
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society f!AcBfaLr
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Yv\>\?865
把…作为指导 take… as the guide yP.,Dh s
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … :+06M@
把握大局 grasp the overall situation (hr*.NS#
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness s|FfBG
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement WKek^TW4HE
采取各种措施 adopt various measures $}+t|`*q8]
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs p,0J $L
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength xvU@,bzz
打破僵局 break the deadlock EbXWCD
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone G*` Y~SJp
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 2"~|k_
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army vf^`'
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on f_'#wc6
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to _!_%Afz
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism _=$:<wIE[
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government d>k)aI
Yp
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner ?Pbh&!
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to pQ2'0u5w5
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption nymro[@O~
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 'qoDFR\v
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 8p"R4
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle s&.VU|=VQ@
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform *UxN~?N|
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public u]`ur#_
opinion 3IB||oN$T
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy dkUh[yo"H
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase K-X@3&X}
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ku*H*o~
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ^(79SOZC
解放思想 emancipate our minds {PBm dX
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing #
cGn5c}
解决新问题 resolve new problems jq_E{Dq1
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world wg.TCT2
进入新时期 enter a new period VUd=|$'J
进行和谈 hold peace talks ?hfyQhR
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment ^s.necg0
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on {)KH%
开发西部 remake the west QtSJ9;eP
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 0cF+4,5
开拓前进 open up new ways forward zqJ0pDS
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education X<p'&
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship hAi`2GP.
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations K+P:g%M
迈出重要的一步 make an important step P&$ m2^K
热爱和平 love peace AhA4IOG`.
深化改革 deepen the reform D
#Ku5~j
审时度势 size up the situation 6C@W6DR3N
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 0pW?v:!H
实现民族独立 realize national independence 4+1aW BJ2
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes jT:z#B%
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life /$-Tg)
o5i
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Kf>]M|G c
实行新政策 practice new policies $>*TO1gb+
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide P(|+1$#[
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap Pbo759q1
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation I UZ@n0/T
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ?7k%4~H t
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations yRdME>_L
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) =[ZuE0c
响应号召 respond to the call ]>T4\?aC
修改法律 amend the laws >0c4C<_
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 9vL n#_
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends Kh'7N!
依法治国 govern the country according to law /&jh10}H
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation bd
&
/B&a
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide b,#lw_U"
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another <n|ayxA)
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in hT
DFIYV
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power TDY2
M
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 6a MG!_jC
international competitiveness :d{-"RAG"
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey XI/LVP,.
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality &CcUr#|
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties \LbBK ~l-I
振兴西部 revive the west 1RM@~I$0
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation c7R<5f
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises e
Y'< UO
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management fFiFS\''V
政务公开 make government affairs public Yb?L:,a(I
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Op>l~{{
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抓住机遇 seize the opportunity J&w'0
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions D\CjR6DE
追求进步 pursue progress 6aq=h`Y
追求真理 seek the truth \
:Vm7Zg
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. q1_iV.G<
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties +>Xe_
遵循规则 follow the principles *{
fL t
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二、经济类 s"-gnW
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work >Y8\I
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy \&#IK9x{
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 7^<{aE:
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers S:Y
QVj
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes .sBwJZ
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ^=.QQo||B
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Ax{C ^u
承担风险 bear (take) risk BH3%dh:9
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) <yg!D21Y
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 8lZB3p]X
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand mK_2VZj&
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand \\iX9-aI<
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 8H@] v@Z2
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and I:=rwnd
经验 management expertise 3Q:Hzq G
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation !HCuae3_
促进改革 promote reform 0/TP`3$X#"
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 1G`zwfmh~
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering b2Oj 1dP1
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) S17 c#6vT
打破垄断 break the monopoly d]r?mnN W
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… F!qt=)V@w
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… /{%p%Q[X
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market IlfH
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Z3qr2/
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks cP2n,>:
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment #w1E3ahaX
赶超先进 surpass the advanced }/J<#}t
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… @Pb%dS
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation {'NXJ!I;t
公证财产 notarize the properties TW~%1G_v
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with }F4%5g
o
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 0@>
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Ev]oPCeA
活跃市场 enliven the market AOv>O52F/Q
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 6(8zt"E
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 'BX
U'
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring .g>0FP
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
W4&Itj
加快努力 speed up efforts V i<6i0
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks KmpKyc[
加强管理 reinforce the management <[A;i
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation uFnq 3m^u
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) r*f:%epB%
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency %0q
)PT\
剪彩 cut the ribbon <RCeY(1
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation [13NhF3.P
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) zb. ^p
X
精简机构 streamline government organs %@^9(xTE
竟争上岗 compete for the post q'KXn0IY#
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities @m+FAdA 0
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Cig!3
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market 2[I[I*"_d
开拓市场 exploit markets :RD
QP
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) .(Tf$V
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor :wz]d ~)
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market R_gON*9
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ~}g)N
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition xV.UM8
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits xcX^L84\
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy CGs5`a
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) }*,z~y}V#
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point CO{AC~
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition +m4?a\U
申请专利 apply for a patent 7'RU\0QG
实现目标 realize the goal /vAA]n8
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of q(Zu;ecBN
损失惨重 suffer great losses -~_;9[uV
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance O4T_p=Xc
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ;fB!/u
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants C8$/
z>tQ
提高管理水平 raise the management level r?}L^bK
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living # N'_~:H
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure [t"#4[
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) hSXZu?/
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Xagz(tm/
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity \=
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完善服务 perfect services T^H`$;\
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… L87=*_!B;
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ~i=5NUE
吸收游资 absorb idle fund lQ| i
Ws
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment {%QWv%|
下海 plunge into the commercial sea <v$yXA
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ,e+S7YX
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into V#\ iO
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products :.?%e{7
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction +Ec@qP R&
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality R![1\Yv&
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior z5 :53,`D'
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation $<d3g:
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for )Q c>NF0
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market #
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在…建立分公司 set up branches in @mu=7_$U
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ItwJL`
造成损失 cause a loss to dPyZzMes=
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture C%;J9(r
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market !f*t9 I9Q
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) sU;aA0kz
制订…法律 make a law of pR7 D3Q:^7
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy <amdPo+2D
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 6F08$,%Y
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development j(];b
+>
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) +{@hD+
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy S01Bc
5hE mXZ%
三、文化生活类 U-lN-/=l6
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site (-es
UOB.
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) #mH4\s
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) '{:lP"\,L
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries SD=9fh0l
不注重历史 neglect history .dl4f"k
采取保护态度 take protective attitude \,yX3R3}.~
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 4
X6_p(
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past 4%,E;fB?=
and usher in the future P |kfPohI=
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals >e9xM Gv
和创造性 4: S-
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law +G[N
lb
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 88
M$mjx
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old w[?E
oFI$Y
year and ring in the new) GHR,KB7 xM
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce _Sn7z?
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally G5'
HrV
促进交流 promote the communication <jHo2U8/"s
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products XonI
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding DXc3u^
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得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support qo62!q
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of g=_@j`
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to P q)C(Z
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to =r1@?x
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom n0<I
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential >r~!'Pd!
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art `]3A#y)v
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Y> f 6
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) L>1i~c&V
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind cR"?EQ] `N
改进教学 improve teaching and learning #JIh-h@
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 2fv`O
和…持相同观点 share views similar to (_'Efpg|
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars yttIA/
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling J'no{3Ktz
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions d1=fA%pJ
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments o2#_CdU
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ^ ;XJG9a0\
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) =w <;tb
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people Y}Gf%Xi,
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm | Xv]s61
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care )S2GPn7
净化因特网 purify the Net `X ;2lgL
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) N5\]VCX
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting iR(jCD?) Y
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy F2#s^4Ii
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential _BP!{~&;
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) L?slIGp%-
开设课程 offer courses 1L\\](^
3
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries xpjv@P
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture D?:AHj%gW
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder s2rwFj8 |
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ?z$^4u3
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Gl@}b\TB
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal mM6X0aM
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread Sdn4y(&TP
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit "cVJqW
启发学生 enlighten the students "ke>O'
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ZN `D!e6
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ;#jE??E/:
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet +J<igb!S
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education 6Yu&'[?H$
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice ap y#8
]
素质教育 Ns}
BE H
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level U.,_zEbx,
受到…的关注 receive attention from y/(60H,{{
疏导游客 divert tourists lujUEHzp
疏通关系 lubricate relationships |k ]{WCD]
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image
BhcTPQsW
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card b|KlWt'
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) }mx>3G{d
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) z +
NwGVk3
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants ;[,r./XmH
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 4[o/p8*/
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige
c ?H@HoF
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education (n+FEE<
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations jMV9r-{*+
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 94CHxv
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization |Y")$pjz
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) CL)*cu6zG
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress &4R-5i2a
相互促进 help each other forward ![l`@NH[U
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to WPpS?
的成就 the world u>y/<9]q8
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students z3mo2e
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ZKp9k6
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance #P)(/>nF
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Mr6 q7
的社会风尚 D]StDOmM
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look "eb+O
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude P'<D0
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate _>=Q
Z`!r
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment (BG
wBL
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health vZJu=t
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education *ud/'HR8]
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries RJ0:O
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right L_{gM`UFc
找工作 hunt for a job N`xXH
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention tYST&5Kh~
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software d:{#Dk#
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education }h=}!R'm
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 9JBVG~m+
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people -?Kd[Ma
&w
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四、科技环保类 #y>q)Ph
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming jk9/EmV*r
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Z.E@aml\
保持水土 preserve soil and water 3`U^sr:[%
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the \_|g}&}6Y
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 8Luw<Q
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland qx2M"uFJ
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 6~.{~+Bd
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods j~C-T%kYa
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 8L _]_
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ^\3r}kJ0Lp
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects S<Od`I
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life P`TJqJiY~
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment G/y;o3/[Z
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city s^zX9IVnp
发展太阳能 develop solar energy +V;@)-
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Qoom[@$
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 07
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 9D,/SZ-v
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants y\@INA^
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control r"bV{v
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city kH" >(f
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection pWOK~=t
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction =niT]xf
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 5"mH6%d :8
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” qi=v}bp&
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ^j *H
减少浪费 reduce waste Cu`ty] -'
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life Y@2v/O,\
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 2P2/]-6s#r
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 1^AG/w
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals
ihBIE
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities ,}a'h4C
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 5h@5.-}
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Sgq" 3(+%,
窃取密码 snatch password M&J$9X
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property r O-=):2
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards ':#DROe!
使电脑死机 crash computers Z Is=%6""&
使用再生纸 use recycle paper RhD
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of P&5kO;ia
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers n#"N"6s
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 3e ?J#;
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness
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提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources &h'NC%"v
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 5 nS}h76mZ
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure DT
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants bA02)?L
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings pz ~REsx
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State Mt\.?V:
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 3_N1
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases }dpE>
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 1BOv|xPjZ
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS FJ{6_=@D
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection {ug*
战胜非典 defeat SARS d:JP935
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ()(^B}VK
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources sfzDE&>'
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五、人口类 SlI
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不服从父母 disobey their parents K:b^@>XH
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources N ,nvAM
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage \JDxN
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children L7nW_
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives MN[D)RKh;
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” [7h/ 2La#
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life to(lE2`.da
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning [E)&dl_k
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census "1%\Fi l
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments V?"1&m&E
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human w}0rDWuR[
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) }gKY_e3
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction bJ^Jmb
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and %|B$y;q^3
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate gf70 O>E
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society z-^/<u1p
缩小代沟 narrow the gap qJ[wVNHh!
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ,:%
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce : eFyd`Syw
提高人口素质 improve the population quality /Nns3oE
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and E&>;a!0b]
和发展权 development T@mYHKu
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights >%A~ :
situation ?d_vD@+\
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition s:ojlmPb
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ]l^"A~va
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure <SiJA`(7
优生优育 bear and rear better children uTvf[%EHW
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population SK5__Ix
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts }ISR +./+
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science \m(>Q
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Z/LYTo$Bz
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment JPpNCC.b
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion j43i:c;F
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Iv/h1j> H
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population u.2^t:A
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation p+V::O&&r
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 2{S*$K[M
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六、体育类 Up*6K =Tny
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 6C!TXV'
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time L#fS P
表现完美 give some very good performance 3iw.yR
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody %>t4ib_8
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system orhzeOi\
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay m}+_z^@j9
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game JC9OL.Ob
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign sI@kS^
超过世界记录 surpass the world record m
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation n6{nx[%7N7
创新世界纪录 set a new world record ;0}C2Cz'
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games rLcXo%w
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 9g7Ok9dF
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle |`Be(
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) c3Zwp%
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team e r"gPW
夺冠 take the crown 2
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反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs ~TjTd
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games <n0j'P>1
更具进攻性 become more aggressive m^4O jik
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members bjFND]p?w
获得认可 gain recognition )T@+"Pw8t
获得团体冠军 win the team title g$mqAz<
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths WiFZY*iu5
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win y|YhDO
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs %j ?7O00@
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup l6!a?C[2T
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw XNkQ0
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面对强手 face strong rivals >IHf5})R
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match eb<'
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配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities X($@E!|
取得经验 gain experience (ce"ED`1
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals bM
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确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 62#8c~dL
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics k?
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold 5fK<DkB$>:
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough jce2lXMm
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes V,:~FufM^
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life :N>s#{+"3
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory BO;LK-V
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests S]biN]+7s
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team e6^iakSd.L
挑选选手 choose players i%9xt1
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同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach JC4Z^/\.
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace .gd'<l
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion SL>0 _
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Zh.[f+ l]
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams }L|XZL_Jo#
与对手较量 take on an opponent z>W'Ra6
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams WK 6|e
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship ?:sQ]S/Er
展示技能 demonstrate their skills `Yc>I!iN
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer -j"2rIl4#
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games aD8r:S\
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ,]-A~ ^|
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league KR/SMwy
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn