北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 2eY_%Y0
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 z$. 88^
一、政治类: n 0L^e
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities X5$ Iyis
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies =-n}[Y}A
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 9qzHS~l
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ;[OH(!
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ~=l;=7 T
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness B[?Ng}<g`
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement o]oum,Q
采取各种措施 adopt various measures K1yzD6[eW
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs <R=Zs[9M1
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength >U27];}y
打破僵局 break the deadlock `Eo.v#<
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ; )@~
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion [/41%B2
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army S3Xl
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ^o&. fQ*
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to M gi,$H
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism s
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反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government MeZf*'
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高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner O5T{eBo\
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ":QZy8f9%
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world w@w(-F!%l
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 5vnrA'BhBU
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle @?]RBX?a
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform dhK~O.~m
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public {V
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opinion 'YSHi\z ](
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Ao&"r[oJSv
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase oj+hQ+>
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences V1B5w_^>h'
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden )MTOU47U
解放思想 emancipate our minds 28d'7El$
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing IyG}H}
解决新问题 resolve new problems "oO%`:pb
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world FJ)$f?=Qd
进入新时期 enter a new period -m~#Bq
进行和谈 hold peace talks toC^LZgZ_6
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment Qh\60f>0
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on T1=fNF
开发西部 remake the west 1o{Mck
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ^s"R$?;h
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 0YDR1dO(*
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education >e$PP8&i_T
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship &gx%b*;`L0
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations U&p${IcEm
迈出重要的一步 make an important step -6B4sZpzD
热爱和平 love peace 7J<5f)
深化改革 deepen the reform P+/e2Y
审时度势 size up the situation E hMNap}5"
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
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实现民族独立 realize national independence f._ua>v,f
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes qY!Zt_Be6
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life }&D32\
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation (<C3Vts))
实行新政策 practice new policies YUk\Q%
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide g`QEu
5v
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap h@ryy\9
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation S 30%)<W
维护世界和平 maintain world peace aQ@o
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吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations hp|YE'uYT
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) '6%2.[o
响应号召 respond to the call 8YSAf+{FtK
修改法律 amend the laws LZxNAua
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 6
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徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends KoT%Mfu
依法治国 govern the country according to law '!B&:X)
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation U| R_OLWAg
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide :?1Dko^
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ")p\q:z6
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in F#5~M<`.o
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power EQSQFRk;
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 5L}/&^E#p
international competitiveness =~LJ3sIX
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey +D*Z_Yh6
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality QIFgQ0{
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ZXPX,~ 5o
振兴西部 revive the west B&"Q\'c
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ~v6D#@%A
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises X1_5KH
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management #fM`}Ij.A
政务公开 make government affairs public AFt s(
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Qn2&nD%zi
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity Q22 GIr
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions E
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追求进步 pursue progress Ab;.5O$y
追求真理 seek the truth 4s
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走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. J]r^W)O
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties <(! :$
遵循规则 follow the principles 1Ai^cf:S
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二、经济类 dlnX_+((KC
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work K)iF>y|{*q
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy a?oI>8*
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares RT8 ?7xFc
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers M )(DZ}
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes F((4U"
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Vi|#@tC'
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures EKN~H$.
承担风险 bear (take) risk JK
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) a,o*=r
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) JlJ a
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刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand e+=K d+:k
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand z'7]h
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从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy yIE!j%u
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and !dT4
经验 management expertise -tU'yKhn
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation /zox$p$?h
促进改革 promote reform {2gwk8
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy .X;K%J2
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering YchH~m|
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) [<TrS/,)>
打破垄断 break the monopoly f)<6
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… Kf-JcBsrT
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… o;RI*I
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 5E
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发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages [KQ6Ta.
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks @KUWxFak
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ;GD]dW#
赶超先进 surpass the advanced (Awm9|.{+
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… .tr!(O],h
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation #Rr%:\*
公证财产 notarize the properties q75s#[<ap
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with |gY^)9ei
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with wUM0M?_p[
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with [a<SDMR
活跃市场 enliven the market -|9=P\U8S
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development v(%*b,^
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level r,2g^K)6
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring An/|+r\
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition '/%
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加快努力 speed up efforts p{dj~ &v
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks W=4FFl[
加强管理 reinforce the management S$XSei_q
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 5Jnlz@P9
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) I1&aM}y{G
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency k$}fWR
剪彩 cut the ribbon IEvdV6{K
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation LjHVJSC
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) P{^6v=8)
精简机构 streamline government organs %vi83%$'4
竟争上岗 compete for the post vs{s_T7Mz]
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities lU8Hd|@-
开辟更多渠道 open more channels lsNd_7k
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ,~W|]/b<q
开拓市场 exploit markets \Y}8S/]
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)
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扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ^_mj
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market >b4eL59
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary '1/i"yoW
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ` sU/& P
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits @Do= k
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy S|+o-[e8O
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) r]36zX v
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point k|d+#u[Mj@
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition jW@Uo=I[
申请专利 apply for a patent >[*qf9$
实现目标 realize the goal GR32S=\
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of !g2+w$YVa
损失惨重 suffer great losses i
K? w6
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance wj0\$NQ=x
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between VW4r{&rS
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Z#\P&\`1z
提高管理水平 raise the management level \)|hogI|f
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living M =r)I~
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure
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推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) L;I]OC^J
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money [ibu/W$
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity wAW5
Z0D
完善服务 perfect services I2 P@L?h
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… '."ed%=MC
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ySDH"|0
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ^r,=vO
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment )+ 2hl
下海 plunge into the commercial sea d-dEQKI?;
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble e**qF=HCw
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into s!7y
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products W:L
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction yaH
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以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ;;N9>M?b
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior W9GVt$T7
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation '(|ofJe!
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for WEi2=3dV
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
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在…建立分公司 set up branches in DlMW(4(
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on x+@rg];m
造成损失 cause a loss to HCC#j9UN6
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture oEZdd#*;
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market @i IRmQ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) j\^CV?}sm'
制订…法律 make a law of 2!=f hN
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy bAtSV u
制造假象 create smoke screens to do %/ #NK1&M
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 1NA.nw.
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Cd}<a?m,
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy n[Y~]
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三、文化生活类 t=W}SH
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site g&Vx:fOC
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) }*pi<s
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) aQ\$A`?
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 9 X`Sm}i
不注重历史 neglect history S k\K4
采取保护态度 take protective attitude Iom'Y@x
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ,u
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承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past >$/>#e~
and usher in the future ]:k/Y$O2
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals v\%HPMlh
和创造性 o~y;j75{.*
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law C{xaENp
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city F8,RXlGfA[
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old h_,i&d@(
year and ring in the new) r1{@Ucw2
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce ag;pN*z
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 9`X\6s
促进交流 promote the communication LxSpctiNx
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products h_3E)jc
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding J$w<$5UY
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support By",rD- r
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of (Y? gn)*t
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to sW'AjI
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to u5b|#&-mX
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom h#
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发挥潜力 tap one’s potential /cQueUME`
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art rCbDu&k]
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Q}K"24`=
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) &4x}ppX
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind )|R)Q6UJ
改进教学 improve teaching and learning )9'K($
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students Val|n
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和…持相同观点 share views similar to gpvYb7Of0
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars %i9E @EV
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling }1c|gQ
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions }mYx_=+VX
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ):6 8%,
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating +yH7v5W
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) .B]MpmpK
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people i$:*Pb3mV
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm L:pYn_
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ~hnQUS`A
净化因特网 purify the Net Hz1%x
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) rq/yD,I,
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 3G)#5Lf<
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 0w\zLU
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential \K{0L
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) n.`($yR_
开设课程 offer courses nwB_8mN|
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries u<6<iD3y
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture hk(ZM#Bh
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder B:;pvW]
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) j9x<Y
]
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 1MP~dRZ$
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal VgG0VM
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread uy[At+%zg
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit q#Z@+(^
启发学生 enlighten the students 5,Jp[bw{H{
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers (>UZ<2GPL
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy R[h9"0Y^
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet q1
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实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education N_kMK
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice W+aP}rZm:
素质教育 Ga-k
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level F'={q{2wH
受到…的关注 receive attention from \%JgH=@
:=
疏导游客 divert tourists w=0(<s2
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 1y4|{7bb
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image &=@IzmA
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 7{e
4c
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 4
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提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 9|^2",V
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants <$A
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs $u$!tj
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige :)-Sk$
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education =57
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations :;RMo2Tl
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence #`qx<y*S
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization !fV+z%:
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) j"t(0m
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress g+8OekzB5
相互促进 help each other forward uanhr)Ys
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to G)AqbY
的成就 the world f&NgS+<K$
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 9@SC}AF.
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ?
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2 ~dE<}
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice uP`Z12&
的社会风尚 qJf?o.Pv
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look -mbt4w
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude j"8ZM{aO
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate [
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营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment lne|5{h
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health pE3
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education :p1u(hflS
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries pN,u`[
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right '9%\;
找工作 hunt for a job <X#C)-.
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 6lZ3tdyNo
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software (fhb0i-
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 3#n_?-
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ,=uD^n:
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people `{8K.(])s!
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四、科技环保类 Ml`:UrU
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming eYc$dPE
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance pj8=wc h
保持水土 preserve soil and water b;L\EB
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Mg+2.
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保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants `T1
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland l&
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique o]odxr
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods a1+oj7
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Oz.
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参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ; cNv\t
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects I2XU(pYU
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life S*pGMuui
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment y4yhF8E>;U
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city L]7=?vN=8
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 53_Hl]#qZ
防治污染 prevent and control pollution SV4E0c>
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest @b\$ yB@z
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) n>z9K')
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 5#6|j?_a
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control ]U?^hZ_
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ZT*ydln
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection VD AaYDi
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction oE@a'*.\
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 'B$
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坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ME$[=?7XX
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles #&+{mCjs
减少浪费 reduce waste 3=#<X-);
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life !"AvY y9
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans TJd)K$O>
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open lM`2sy
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals (le9q5Qr.
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities c?Y*Y
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ;._
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge =>S]q71
窃取密码 snatch password J6"9v;V
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property rw[ph[\X
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards yZ7&b&2nLn
使电脑死机 crash computers Y;eZ9|Ht9
使用再生纸 use recycle paper sfH_5
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of n6=By|jRh
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers f^ZRT@`O
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level O^PKn_OJ
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness
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提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources hR
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses .~db4d]
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 'c&Ed
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants hW')Sp
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings B4/>H|
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State T~?Ff|qFC
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants :k]1Lm||
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases @s>Czm5
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems eeg)N1\
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS qbr$>xH
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection +QavYqPF
战胜非典 defeat SARS SGRp3,1\4%
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ]! &FKy
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources unzr0x
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五、人口类 #Pau\|e_
不服从父母 disobey their parents "Y.tht H
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources {W`%g^Z|H
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage /N+dQe
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children TqQB@-!
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives s[*rzoA
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” Es`Px_k
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life @;4zrzQi7
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning octL"t8w
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census }K>d+6qk5
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments iMh#TUlQEQ
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human =*.~B
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控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) (m}'4et~L
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction xa*hi87L*
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and T{^rt3a
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 8d{0rqwNE
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 3&4(ZH=
缩小代沟 narrow the gap {uFO/
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth kH1~k,|\&K
提出离婚 ask for a divorce n&/
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提高人口素质 improve the population quality ^
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and UDFDJ
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和发展权 development I@N8gn
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights _61gF[r4!Y
situation Rv>-4@fMJ
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 4at?(B+
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ATyEf5Id_
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure j;r-
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优生优育 bear and rear better children JR|ck=tq
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population q
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts Jpq~
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science T!{w~'=F
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ^\% (,KNo
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment gJ{)-\
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ~?}Emn;t
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money [|L<_.8
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ]W!0$'o
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation r6qj7}\
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights l)\! .X
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六、体育类 xo&_bMO
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against V!=,0zy~Z
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time A)!*]o>U
表现完美 give some very good performance L*+@>3mu)
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody p
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system RqrdAkg
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay reWot&;
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game n\DV3rXI9
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 4$<JHo
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超过世界记录 surpass the world record [q-h|m
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation ]ieeP4*
创新世界纪录 set a new world record kJ}`V
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games aFYIM`?(
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium X"Swi&4
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle H
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打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ^h6tr8yn
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Yq
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夺冠 take the crown 6&x@.1('z
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs QWYJ*
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games :F?C)F
更具进攻性 become more aggressive &8lZNv8;(p
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members VPo".BvG6
获得认可 gain recognition ":ue-=&M
获得团体冠军 win the team title { <