考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 @hV F}ybp
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). z
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 ;l$F<CzJay
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. P(|+1$#[
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 m ,|)$R
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. {vf4l4J(
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) 5J vrQGvL
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). F?y4 L9|e
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 &:@)roCR
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 6 {j}Z*)m
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 9vL n#_
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. _&U.DMt2 C
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 9L+g;Js$4
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. mh7JPbX|
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 yE{(Ebm
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. ;D>*Pzj
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 Jv[c?6He
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. {wq~+O
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 !M*$pQi}
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). PgMU|O7To
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 A^3M~
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 9o<5Z=
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 At$[&%}
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers).
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· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 QHm
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. @;1Ym\zc
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) N:%
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. q7kE+z
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 2^f6@;=M
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 gi#g)9HG
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). 2Q81#i'Cm
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 1/J3 9Y~+
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. X :wfmb
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 4Uzx2
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. UVz}"TRq.
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 , SB5"
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. bZf}m=C!
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 BH3%dh:9
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 5SQqE@g%
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 _|f_%S8a_=
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. al@Hr*
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 @0[#XA_>
· Practice proofreading. /c|X:F!;X#
· 进行校对练习。 HY>zgf,0
6. Hone your analytical skills. 45aFH}w:
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磨炼分析能力。 p"tCMB
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. H7?Sd(U
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 MiN|u
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 7
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 +"GBuNh
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). Z3qr2/
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 a1
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· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. ./i5VBP5
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 q#_<J1)z
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). U>0~ /o
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 PfjD!=yS=h
7. Become computer savvy. _X)`S"EsJ
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精通计算机操作。 vf0
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. #I}w$j
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 ,R[<+!RS
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. ZO8r8
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 2ut)m\)/)
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. p>h}k_s
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 ]=G dAW
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. z`:tl7
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 0lLg uBW@