考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Un]DFu
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). 4a#B!x
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 .x]'eq}
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. vs*>onCf
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover.
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· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) $ V3n~.=
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). m9 ^m
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 7?+5%7-
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. (\T8!s{AO
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 K<D`(voL
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. !Jk(&.
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 N'htcC
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. zuK/(qZ
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 _3s~!2
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. pK-_R
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· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 y>DfM5>
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. d
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· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 ,R7=]~<io"
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order).
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 n$XMsl.>
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. !l sy&6
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 9O(i+fM
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). QCZ,K"y
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 9^6|ta0;0
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. K,`).YK
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) }CB=c]p
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. W}#QKZ)MB
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 r[C3u[
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. jhjW*F<u
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 +G3nn!gl4
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). .FfwY 'V
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 rahHJp.Ws
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. [[Jv)?jm
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 T U"K#V&u
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. v*C+U$_3\1
提高写作技能和研究水平。 1 $KLMW
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. O+{pF.P#V
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 AAlmG9l&7
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). [0**&.obz
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 thlpj*|
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. `JY>v io
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 =
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· Practice proofreading.
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· 进行校对练习。 k#IS,NKE
6. Hone your analytical skills. 1 o
磨炼分析能力。 e GqvnNv
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. \Z6gXO_
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 N18diP[C
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. P"~qio-
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ,XBV }y
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). %x'bo>h@
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 o?Tp=Ge
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. t7*H8
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 uz#eO|z@o
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). g.`t!6Hc
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 iuU3*yyn
7. Become computer savvy. .olPm3MC
精通计算机操作。 r3BDq
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). o,''f_tRQ|
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 (&Tb,H)=
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. @L>NN>?SGQ
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 C$..w80/1
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. )R
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· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 1R+ )T'in
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. (HV~ '5D
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 <
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