北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) ;&8
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 QYj 8c]8f
一、政治类: s
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities >L {s[pLJ
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society =SqI#v
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Fy'/8Yv#L
把…作为指导 take… as the guide z0Bw+&
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … 5Dv;-G;
把握大局 grasp the overall situation { :m%n-
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 4EtP|
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement %e,X7W`'2
采取各种措施 adopt various measures SC6cFyp2
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs gk.c"$2
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength f#3U,n8
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打破僵局 break the deadlock _T)G?iv:&
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ds9L4zfO
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion )QO"1#zg@c
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ]l.qp5eQ
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on @=kDaPme92
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to ]IZn#gnM
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism =5QP'Qt{O
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government `*`@r o
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner i& ,Wg8#R
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 0s#`H
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption :UrS@W^B
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world '@epiF&
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension cJ>
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回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle #'<s/7;~
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform 3TDjWW;#~
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public #ARQB2V
opinion nn0`A3
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy @D3Y}nR:
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase {+&qC\YF
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences {xGM_vH1
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 4%(\y"T
解放思想 emancipate our minds scsN2#D7U/
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing +mgmC_Q(0
解决新问题 resolve new problems { vf"`#Q9
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world S-$N! G~!
进入新时期 enter a new period Id/-u[-yo
进行和谈 hold peace talks ky^p\dMh
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment D[NJ{E.{
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on hPP,D\#
开发西部 remake the west IgsK7wn
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) p:GB"e9>H
开拓前进 open up new ways forward yyj?hR@rZ
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education <h*r
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship }KBz8M5
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations
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迈出重要的一步 make an important step vIL'&~C\y
热爱和平 love peace /5l"rni
深化改革 deepen the reform |A'y|/)#Z
审时度势 size up the situation
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity )H'SU_YU
实现民族独立 realize national independence mip2=7M|C
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes jc4#k+sb
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life :oYz=c
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation v `a:Lj
实行新政策 practice new policies P0B`H7D
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide YPV@/n[N
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap x?aNK$A~X
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation eVXlQO
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 9ff6Apill
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations -&Cb^$.-x
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) :?2@qWaL
响应号召 respond to the call *t)Y@=k3>
修改法律 amend the laws IpJMq^Z
宣布…召开 announce the opening of PQkFzyk
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends _VjfH2Y
依法治国 govern the country according to law 0bR)]"K
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation MsaD@JY.y
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 0gLl>tF[H
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another IzuYkl}
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in zeHf(N
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 3
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增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 2ncD,@ij
international competitiveness .+@;gVZx1
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey R/_bk7o]H
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 69 >-
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ;ewqGDe'3
振兴西部 revive the west 'P:u/Sq?m
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation B2R^oL'
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises D('
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政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management +E7Os
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政务公开 make government affairs public O<RLw)nzg
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ]T?Py)
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity $ouw*|<
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 9 W7 ljUg
追求进步 pursue progress jDV;tEY#^
追求真理 seek the truth 1GaM!OC 9
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. o#^(mGj_.
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ^%qe&Pe2
遵循规则 follow the principles PXx:JZsju
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二、经济类 TI<?h(*R_
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work v>[U*E
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy _ddOsg|U
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares #hQ#_7
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers <73dXTZ0
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes YcmLc)a7
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods [Zpx
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采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 4ZX6=-u^
承担风险 bear (take) risk DH>>u
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) k$ORV U
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) ^E#i5d+'N
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ?=dp]E{
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ;usR=i36b
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy YaT6vSz
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and |c)hyw?[Y
经验 management expertise 7;i [
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation WSKubn?7B
促进改革 promote reform %`# HGji)
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy E5+-N
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering _no;B_m~
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) e*!0|#-
打破垄断 break the monopoly I;g>r8N-Bu
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… N+9W2n
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… I)AbH<G{
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market SmUj8?6"
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages NRI@M5
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks ng6".u9
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Q&@e,7]V+
赶超先进 surpass the advanced )7jJ3G*
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 4c'
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation EZee
kxs
公证财产 notarize the properties gtwUY$
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with <C <z#M'`
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ]5',`~jkF
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with =MjkD)l
活跃市场 enliven the market 3Ow bU
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development n|N?[)^k
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level !Pc&Sg
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring WdZ_^
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition eD,'M
加快努力 speed up efforts $}8@?>-w
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Ow50M;E
加强管理 reinforce the management X8\UTHT&0
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation :LxsiDrF[
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Mc9J Fzp
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ?D_^ 8\R
剪彩 cut the ribbon 7tP
qez#
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation zhgvqg-
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) E"zC6iYZ;
精简机构 streamline government organs "DC L
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竟争上岗 compete for the post 5q;c=oRUj
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ^jE8
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开辟更多渠道 open more channels
3jx /1VV
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market bk|?>yd
开拓市场 exploit markets U8a5rF><
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) GDQQ4-|O
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Ei4Iv#Oi`
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market hplx s#
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary sLd%m+*p
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition }z F,dst
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits -
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平衡经济(的发展) balance economy NXMZTZpB7
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 8[H bg
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point c"diNbm[
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 3Mq%3jX
申请专利 apply for a patent ?
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实现目标 realize the goal >VppM `
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of i1 c[Gk.o
损失惨重 suffer great losses B9wQ;[gQB
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ?_d3|]N
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between %6
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 1}~ZsrF
提高管理水平 raise the management level 3X#Cep20a
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living n-{.7
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure q2U?EP{8~
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) !p Q*m`Xo
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money |-TxX:O-
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity IdCE<Oj\
完善服务 perfect services TQykXZ2Yb)
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… K j~!E
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities %{jL+4veoL
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ,/"0tP&_;
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment d4) 0G-|
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 1.5R`vKn]
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ,u9>c*Ss\
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into &[
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products .LGA
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction S263h(H
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality NZ?dJ"eq7
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior B>[myx
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ikO9p|J
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for qfRrX"
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Wiyiq )^
在…建立分公司 set up branches in `NNP}O2
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Gz4LjMQ
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造成损失 cause a loss to g1 =>u
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ^V7)V)Z;0
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market cYBjsN(!A|
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Lt
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制订…法律 make a law of >U(E
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy KL*+gq0k
制造假象 create smoke screens to do :
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阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development {R/e1-;
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Ec^2tx"=
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy DR]4Tc z#
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三、文化生活类 a-AA$U9hj
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 9<
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摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) jUDE)~h
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) t^}"8
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries W@i|=xS?
不注重历史 neglect history @jq H8
采取保护态度 take protective attitude l<'}`
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations G_5w5dbG
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past #B
q|^:nj
and usher in the future uo*lW2&U
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals s>[Oe|`
和创造性 )\kNufP
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ad9u;uS
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old nFe
year and ring in the new) -y[y.#o
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce \&U"7gSL
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally k^K%."INn
促进交流 promote the communication :qV|rih_Q
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products W .Al\!Gi
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding gKgdu($NJ
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support {UF|-VaG
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 75A60Uw
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ]iZ-MG)J
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to i98PlAq)B
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom :U]Pm:ivTU
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 'b+
Tio
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art o[S
Mt
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China C\|HN=2eh
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Xob(4
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind zOJzQZ~
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Rn{X+b.
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students n:Dr< q.
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 0 4oMgH>Vd
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars \tdYTb.
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling rKl
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions u:,B&}j
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments -NDB.~E^DJ
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating tcI Z
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) Cio(Ptt:
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people :;Npk9P(N
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 'ztY>KV j
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 3v)``
n@
净化因特网 purify the Net CZ(fP86e
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 2F ~SH
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting jLEO-<)-)
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy nNRc@9Lt
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential s]xn&rd_
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) `<%
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开设课程 offer courses
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries YH-W{].
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture % "ZC9uq?
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder (T",6 xBSG
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) #jw%0H;l]
破除迷信 eradicate superstition q]y{
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal }/7rA)_
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread K
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思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit .?r}3Ch
启发学生 enlighten the students q)tNH/
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers nB%[\LtZ?
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy {.r9l
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 8`q"] BQN
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education fc%C!^7
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice RP6hw|
素质教育 1xsB@D
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level p$6L_
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受到…的关注 receive attention from qvRs1yr?q
疏导游客 divert tourists N\x<'P4q
疏通关系 lubricate relationships KocNJ
TB
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image b yJ[1UK
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 8|rlP
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) wPpe
rn05
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 05;J7T<
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants BNbz{tbX"
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs (vbI4&r
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige +<c(;Ucl?
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education R
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations Njs'v;-K
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence .IORvP-M&
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization [3(lk_t
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) HO39>:c
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ks<+gL{K|i
相互促进 help each other forward dxF)) Z
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ~@K!>j
的成就 the world +K"d\<
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students @5TJ]=
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding Yfx'7gj
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance c]/&xRd
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ((]Sy,rdk
的社会风尚 &y:SK)
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look e}W|wJ):j@
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude Na_O:\x#
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate o$,e#q)8
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment l%MIna/Tp
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health u/X1v-2
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education lNqF@eCT9
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 7bx!A+, t
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right mO^vKq4r.
找工作 hunt for a job *`bAu *
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention EnXTL]=0S
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software z<n&P7k5j
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education hdx"/.s
重视实用性 place stress on practicality G^_fbrZjN
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people L2^M#G@t
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四、科技环保类 h$q=NTV
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming SHP_
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Ra^GbT|Z
保持水土 preserve soil and water Cw&U*H
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 53X5&Bwh
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants &\/p5RX
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland W&8)yog.
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique K
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods e-e*%
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city q~*>
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities IJV1=/NJW
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects uGH>|V9'c
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life H8'_.2vwX
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment k874t D
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city q\a'pp9d
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Q,z^eMk'd:
防治污染 prevent and control pollution {P@OV1
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest XhEd9>#
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) j^'op|l
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants V8{5 y
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加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control UN6Du\)]d
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city R#
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加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection N++
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加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction 7Ta",S@m
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil OfSHZ;,
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” `$odxo+
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles dy%#E2f
减少浪费 reduce waste 5??\[C^"}
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life Z U^dLN-N
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans kxp, ZP
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open N-4k
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开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals _H+|Ic
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities E
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扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network v2uyn
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge |n
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窃取密码 snatch password `pzXh0}|
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 5_MqpCL
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards QXcSDJ
使电脑死机 crash computers s;'jn_,0
使用再生纸 use recycle paper I*Q^$YnM
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ,#FK3;U
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 0*F{=X~L
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level }(/")i4h
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ^6E+l#
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Z`=[hu
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses }
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完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants e /4{pe+,
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings JQhw>H9&
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State lbCTc,xT
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants jJxV)AIY
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ;gC.fpu
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems w K_I"
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS KfO$bmwmx
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection $cxulcay=
战胜非典 defeat SARS i+2fWi6Z+
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources /=5YHq>
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五、人口类 )Bl0
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不服从父母 disobey their parents UKBVC
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources L@"1d.k_
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage :+9KNyA
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children }E\ b_.
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives #sn2Vmi
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” \M
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life [/s^(2%
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning B>hC8^.S|w
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census #+vIq?
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human L"w% ew
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) /.'tfy$
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and VOkEDH
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate DriJn`vtzq
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society Ag
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap na;U]IK
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth YceX)
提出离婚 ask for a divorce /'V(F* g
提高人口素质 improve the population quality -R
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ~nQv
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和发展权 development dE<}X7J%
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights Sn I-dXNF
situation IXm}WTgF!
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition _vQtV]
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference z|w@eQ",
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure xWw Qm'I2}
优生优育 bear and rear better children cmpT_51~O
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population f^P:eBgpx
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts +d7sy0
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science DrfOz#a0Uu
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development 3{gD'y4j
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment PGaB U3
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion q
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挣零花钱 earn their pocket money X@;o<2^
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population Q&zEa0^rG6
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation lzJ[ `i.
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights V-#OiMWa~
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六、体育类 -Wp69DP6q
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against ^Z?X\t
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time vx:MLmZ.
表现完美 give some very good performance $$UMc-Pq
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody e,Ih7-=Er,
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system KC+C?]~M
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 1ga-8&!
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game wYZ"fusT
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign eBZa9X$
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 5|&:l8=
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation X bF;
创新世界纪录 set a new world record tc go
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达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 8vzjPWu
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium d>ltL`xn
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle p&
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打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 4vri=P 2%
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ^P5+ _P
夺冠 take the crown . '3&!#3
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs O>zPWVwa
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games y[U/5! `zV
更具进攻性 become more aggressive )Fc`rY
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members $=>(7 =l_
获得认可 gain recognition B
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获得团体冠军 win the team title yY,O=yOjq
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths UQGOCP_
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win \Y)pm9!
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs T [mo
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup *? /9lAm
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw /O"IA4O
面对强手 face strong rivals Q>\y%&df
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match l0cws`V
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities
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取得经验 gain experience uzf@49m]m
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 't2dP,u<-
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final wGd4:W
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics "Aw|
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold FhJ8}at+e
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough <ex,@{n4
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes LOY+^
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life ?
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使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory /yHM=&Vg]
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 3z Jbb3e
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team L@*0wx`fU
挑选选手 choose players Jhbkp?Zli
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 8fpaY{]
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 6l|pTyb1
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion $M\[^g(q
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 1Yt;1k'
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams MRvtuE|g
与对手较量 take on an opponent XcJ'w
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship y6KI.LWR9
展示技能 demonstrate their skills YH`/;H=$G/
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer D$k40Mz
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 0dhJ# [Y
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games qX{m7
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league Fy-+? ~
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn