I. 用于文章主题句 r~[Bzw"c
1. 不用说¸… we("#s1=
It goes without saying that子句 k2 _i;v
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 |lDxk[
= It is obvious that子句 )tvP|
= Obviously, S. + V. B3^F
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例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 %~e+H|
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. A4~- {.w=
2. …是不可能的; 无法… 8(zE^W,[8"
There is no Ving d6+$[4w
= There is no way of Ving. Vi m::
= There is no possibility of Ving. "M;aNi^B
= It is impossible to V. P:#KBF;a
= It is out of the question to V. \: BixBU7
= No one can V. Hk8lHja+\
= We cannot V. _j\GA6
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 \ O ta~A
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. eF"k" Ckt'
3. 我深信… ZX8 AB
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 Jn&^5,J]F8
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 pi|=3W
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 #b
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I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ;?G ..,
4. 在各种…之中¸… L9 $`zc
Among various kinds of …, … "h5.^5E6
= Of all the …, … M Bqw{cy
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 )Drif\FF)
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. hHk9O?
5. …是很容易证明的。 % M*2 j%6
It can be easily proved (that)子句 vlq L
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 ]7{
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It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. der\"?_.
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 ]]NTvr
… cannot be overemphasized FEO /RMh
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 QuIZp P=
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. g/ 4ipcG;N
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… E*x ct-m#
In my opinion, … c2u*
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= To my mind, …. ]
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= As far as I am concerned, … TT oW>RP#
= I am of the opinion that子句 #}lWM%9Dy
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 Vb)NWXmyu
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 6HZVBZhM
8. (A) 每个人都知道…
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Everyone knows (that)子句 :O7n*lwx
(B) 就我所知¸… -wr_x<7
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … NX5 $x/uz
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 :'FC eS9
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. N 9s+Tm
9. 毫无疑问地¸… q8!]x-5$6j
There is no doubt (that)子句 M0T z('~s
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 Sf*gAwnW
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. (^"2"[?a
10. 根据我个人经验¸… * ,zrg%8
According to my personal experience, … P;eXUF+jn
= Based on my personal experience, … lL&U
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例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 yJ="dEn>i"
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 91 -[[<
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 iu A_ Jr
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … pfs]pDjS :
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 : H: Se
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. ?E<9H/
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… E3]
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … ^ FM
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 8 C9n y }
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. 7xFZJ#
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … a;v4R[lQ
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … @t;726
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 :>/6:c?atG
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. LJom+PxF$x
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 VkO*+"cGv
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. Yep~C %/}
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 /2
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9XM
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. EqGpo_
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 2[;~@n1 P
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. >q0%yh -
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 `/?'^A%Ik
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 m;A[ 2 6X
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 hsT &c|
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. \* Yr&Lm
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 1/~=61msc
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … 74a@/'WbE
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 o(H.1ESk
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. )0]U"Nf ho
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V gWoUE7.3`
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V GKjtX?~1
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V aL`wz !
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V ,p OGT71
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 f0j]!g
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. ZHa>8x;Mjl
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. kY!zBk
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. 7 7y+ik
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. q 5L^>"
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. |q 8N$m
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 1DhC,)+D}q
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 vV*J;%MO
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. 9cUa@;*1
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 5 7t . Ud
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 '" \'<>Be
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 11YJ W-V
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 VgODv
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 DyCzRkH
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 Hz."4nhv
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 4xr^4\ lk
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 @ci..::5
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 X-_VuM _p
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. %),u0:go
20. …的主要理由是… "n` z`{<n
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 )LIn1o_,
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 $/ D?Vw:]
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. nEd
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21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 MiIxj%,(
Well goes an old saying, "…" g.@[mf0r
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" v9-4yZU^WR
= An old saying goes, "…" *
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= It's an old saying (that)子句 T+@i;M
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 Ca5#'3Eh
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." su%-b\8K
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ,++HiYOG}e
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. 8I RKC uV
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. #eOHe4Vt
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 jaodcT0
I increase my confidence in the following ways. 8`urkEI^r
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 )MF@'zRK
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. qX5>[qf-
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 H
Eq{TUTr
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. #<b\B qYG
II. 用于文章承转句 d=qVIpZ
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… J. R\h!
That is to say, … q9rm9#}[J#
= That is, … 3`%E;?2
= Namely, … #J&3Zds
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 2I_ yUt-
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. o/o6|[=3
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … :cWU, V
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ,4t6Cq!
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 6_KvS
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. gR# k'
25. 我们有理由相信… g{6jN
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 ik o>G
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 Dh2Cj-|
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We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. z~
vcwiYAP
26. 事实上¸… 3{ ?X>6T
As a matter of fact, … y4h
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= In fact, … T.;{ f{
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 U MRFTwY
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. lb'tVO
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … 9n\>Yieu
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. PY7H0\S)
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 [%bGs1U
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. GD.Ss9_h1
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… |8C xMs
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … pZ|{p{_j
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 ?V!5VH a
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. !38KHq^|&
29. 相反地¸… H%Gz"
on the contrary, … tcXXo&ZS
= by contrast, … ?{"r(
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 E5rV}>(Y
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. oMg-.!6
30. 另一方面¸… N!~ ] D[D
on the other hand, … (o B 4*
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 *1["x;A
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. q( ~rk
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… G1j
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However, it is a pity that子句 VrPsy) J68
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 WC< [<uI*
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. ;@qS#7SRB
32. 换言之¸… k/{WlLN
in other words, … [k%hl`}
= to put it differently ni{' V4A
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 ,V!"4 T,Z
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 2k<#e 2
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… e% )iDt\j
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 $O kmurnn
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… sPZwA0%
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. Hj
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34. 从此之后¸我已发现… *]U`]!Esp
Ever since then, I have found that子句 Z cjLv
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… JS ^Cc
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. %z@ Z^Jv
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 w ~v6=^
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 (K=0c 6M3=
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 &zy%
_U2%
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. G?$o+Y'F
36. 更严重的是¸…。 E<+ G5j
What is more serious is (that)子句 BH {z]a
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 ,zx{ RDI
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. 2fr%_GNu
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 ,e'm@d$Q*
In view of the practical need of society, …. !Q|a R
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 U
AXp; W`
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. UZs '[pm)
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III. 用于文章结论句 dj (&"P
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 udUc&
pX
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … HcIJ&".~
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 TfZ M0Wz
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. 3LfF {ED@
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 KdozB!\
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. QDY uJ&!h
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 GEy7Vb)
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. `uPO+2
40. 如此¸我相信…。 xSN;vrLHR
In this way, I believe (that)子句 9U<WR*H
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 Ao ?b1VYy/
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 'L O3[G{
41. 实践这些¸…。 16Ka>=G
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. [/hoNCH!
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 { '
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By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.
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42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 .CEC
g*f
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. Ynf "g#(
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 ?y Ab=zI1b
Only with combined efforts, can we …. /'{vDxZf R
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 GtmoFSZ
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. Nt\07*`qCr
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 g~21|Sa$[
Last but no least, …. y'>9' /&
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 )OQm,5F1
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. 5w>TCx
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 xp:I(
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. uHquJQ4
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 >,zU=I?9Y
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. {@
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45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 DH n\ =M
For these reasons, I …. dAG@'A\f
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 o
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For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. ozS' n]8*
46. 总而言之¸…。 qY e`</
In conclusion, … ?8grK
= To sum up, … ^0_ >
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 'Sd+CXS
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. u7J:ipyiq2
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 '#A_ KHD
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 F
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例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 l8M}82_
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. (F;*@Z*R
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 56c3tgVF
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 Vx[ Q=raS
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 Mfta T5
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English - =:tlH
n
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 5' t9/8i
Thus, this is the reason why …. - {?xl*D
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 `K$;K8! 1
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. IO?a.L:6U
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 9-A@2&J1
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 .d#Hh&jj
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 # NK{]H$fd
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. ze+S_{
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 <VN< ~sz
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 \F f]}4
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 "AWk
jdj
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. ex|)3|J
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. (/>
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2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. ^^xzaF
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 =AHV{V~
From the political point
