常考固定词组

常考固定词组 F W# S.<  
动词短语： $bU|'}QR  
break away脱离，逃跑 w^&TG3m1~  
break in 闯入，打断 ?)cNe:KY  
break into 闯入 RkJ\?  
break off 断绝，结束 xe
: D7  
break out突发，爆发 O>Nop5#o  
break through突破 Cse@>27s  
break up终止，结束，打碎 s.rS06x  
bring about 带来，造成 'H`_Z e<  
bring down 打倒，挫伤 y\Z-x  
bring forth 产生，提出 %
&"_=Lc  
bring forward 提出 By@<N [I@  
bring out 使出现，公布 BcT|TX+ct  
bring to 使恢复知觉 T!hU37g h?  
bring up 教育，培养 NDRk%_Eu(  
burn out 烧掉 A]{8=  
burn up烧尽 MWCP/~>a2  
call for 邀请，要求 >:s.`jV<  
call forth 唤起，引起 ,h1r6&MEY  
call off 放弃，取消 zk4yh%Cd_  
call on/upon 拜访 P$@5&/]  
call up 召集 q5[%B K  
carry off 夺去 S{z%Q  
carry on继续下去 #4''
Cs  
carry out 贯彻，执行 ^n<p#0)+a  
back and forth 来回，往返 e@L'H)w,  
back off 让步，退却 6kjBd3  
back up 支持 [6
!/  
check in 办登记手续 "wxs  
check out 结帐后离开 D|Z,eench  
check upon 校对，检查 @-;
-DB]j  
clear away 扫除 + &b`QcH<  
clear up 整理，收拾，澄清 m7e$Z  
come off 实现，成功 &^4W+I{H  
come on 清，来吧 U;6~]0^K  
come out 出版， }x-~>$:"  
come round/around 来访，苏醒 cCU'~  
come through 经历，脱险 "^<:7_Y  
come to 达到，符合 ,+*8@>c  
come true 实现，达到 iAT&C`,(&  
come up with 提出，提供 ^C):yxNP  
cut across走捷径 9))%tYN  
cut back削减，降低 0'|#Hi7@  
cut down 减少 h.4;-&
 
cut in插嘴，打断 J*,Ed51&7  
cut out删除 Cz?N[dhh  
cut short突然停止 kzns:-a  
die off相继死去 \
9i.dF  
die down渐渐消失，平息 KL.{)bi  
die out 消失，灭绝 +tkd($//  
get along with进展，相处  M5exo   
get away离开，逃脱 *xU^e`P  
get down to开始，着手 v2EM| Q xp  
get in进入，收集 6l [TQ  
get off下车，动身， 'iMI&?8u  
get out of逃避，改掉 p`Omcl~Q  
get over克服 )R9>;CuC9?  
get better of占上风，胜过 1(hgSf1WH  
get through结束，完成 ^67P(h  
get together集合 A0O$B7ylQ  
give away泄露，分送 >V87#E  
give back送还 AUS?Pt[w  
give in投降 :XBeGNI*#  
give off 释放 8,dCx}X  
give out分发，放出 1.yw\ZC\  
give up放弃 HQ@X"y n  
give way to给…让路 *[W!ng  
go after追求 <LZvG IMl  
go ahead开始 Q`AJR$L  
go along with随行，赞同 A_Sl#e  
go by过去 }#EiL !Pv  
go for支持 RS<c&{?  
go into进入，研究 `x6 i5mp  
go off爆炸，动身 '9<Mk-Aj  
go on继续，发生 }6C&N8f  
go over检查，复习 .__X[Mzth3  
go through经历，经受 ;?zb (2  
go with伴随，协调 O~fRcf:Q  
hang about 闲荡 |`qur5h`  
hang on继续，稍等 !p&M,6  
hang up挂断电话 k[Uc_=  
in haste急忙 ,W*<e-  
hold back退缩，阻止 f} }Bb8  
hold on坚持 v[m/>l2[P  
hold on to紧紧抓住 Lk#u^|Eq7=  
hold up举起，支持，阻挡 g"#R>&P  
keep back阻止 #MGZje,I  
keep down控制，镇压 *|euC"5c  
keep from使不做 9J%dd0  
keep off不接近 fB  
keep on继续 x-y=Jor  
keep out of躲开，置身之外 0lmoI4bW}s  
keep to 坚持 {v;Y}o-p  
keep up保持 ru'Xet  
keep up with跟上 g[H7.  
knock down撞到 mjBX a  
knock out击倒，击昏 >L&>B5)9  
lay aside搁置一边 QdC>fy  
lay down放下，制定 VCbnS191*  
lay off解雇 YroKC+4"i  
lay out陈列 %I6iXq#  
let down使沮丧 Qo;$iLt  
let go放开 &h4(lM  
let in 让进入 x:sTE u@  
let off放（炮，烟火），开枪 .]v8W51Y  
let out放掉，发出 <F GNV+?%e  
live on/by靠…生活 \8_&@uLm  
live through度过，经受过 @#8F5G#
 
live up to做到，不辜负 LAMTf"a  
fall behind落后 m{R`1cN=Hg  
fall back on求助于 *QAK9mc  
fall in with符合 evimnV  
look after照顾 !y4o^Su[  
look back回顾 O$#`he/jm  
look down on轻视 ~5cLI;4h  
look for寻找 r%_)7Wk*  
look into 调查 _4.`$n/Z  
look on观看 =P0~=UP  
look out留神 mjB%"w!S  
look over察看，调查 i'`Z$3EF)  
look through仔细察看，浏览 ,VJ0J!@  
look up to尊敬 q\mVZyj  
make for走向 ?N$  
make out看清 BhdJ/C^  
make up 构成 a8Ci 7<V  
make up for弥补 q|gG {9  
pass away去世 WI}P(!h\J  
pass off中止 c5]^jUB6  
pass out昏倒 aSKI%<?xN  
pay back偿还 ":eHR}Hzx  
pay off还清债务，得益，有报偿 }1d 6d3b  
pay up全部付清 \t^q@}~0Wz  
pick up获得，回升，接人the sales picked up after a recession `){*JPl  
pick out挑选 Sn
" 1XU  
pull down拆毁 3VALrb;  
pull off 脱衣帽等 \f@PEiARG7  
pull out拔出，度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis vpOzF>O  
put away放好，收好 A*MlK"  
put down 记下，镇压 2x3&o|J  
put forward提出 j"J2&Y2  
put off推迟 0gfa7+Y  
put on穿上，体重增加 EiIbp4*e  
put out熄灭，消灭 OYy%aA}h  
put up建立 cKFzn+  
put up with容忍 *vUKh^="  
run for竞选 m{g t(n  
run into撞上 f}eZX  
run out of耗尽 Q[`_Y3@j  
run over浏览 !Edc]rg7  
set about开始 2$=?;~  
set aside留出 jyLpe2 S  
set back推迟，延缓 _@jl9<t=_  
set down放下，记下 QjF.U8  
set forth阐明，陈述 F}2U8O  
set off出发，使发生 @6}c\z@AxM  
set out陈列，动身 mi%d([)%<  
set up建立 1ciP+->$  
show in领入 8WfF: R;  
show off炫耀 hY/SR'8  
show up出现 ~*THL0]~  
stand by袖手旁观，支持 qmtVk  
stand for代表 [1 w  
stand out突出 8O("o7~"  
stand up for维护 .+|G`*1<i  
take…as..把…作为 m"X0Owx  
take after相象 uTBls8  
take apart拆卸 i2)rDek3]T  
take away消除 k]ptk^  
take down记下 IAhyGD{b  
take…for把…看成是 I6{}S6  
take in吸收，欺骗 6=MejT  
take off脱下，起飞 W ^60
BZ  
take on呈现，从事 .LN&EfMenF  
take over接管 9k&lq$  
take to喜欢，亲近 E6y/,s^~S_  
take ….for granted想当然 Y}(v[QGV  
talk back回嘴 leg@ia  
talk into说服 talk sb into doing   persuade sb to do Ga+\b>C  
turn down关小，拒绝 XDz![s  
turn in交出 V-O49  
turn into变成 Cdotl$'  
turn off关掉，断开 FavU"QU&|  
turn on接通 fn&gM\<-+(  
turn out结果是 uy~5!i&  
turn over转移，移交 hy3[MOD$G  
turn to救助于 [/6$P[  
turn up出现 lVARe3#  
take turns轮流 C>:F4"0  
count on依靠 rs=wEMq/  
count up 相加 aVO5zR./)  
draw up草拟 "n7rbh3VW  
dress up打扮漂亮 vObP(@0AM  
drop by 顺便来访 Op~sR^ez  
drop off减弱，减少 o3
]B/  
drop out 退出 c zL[W2l  
do away with废除 42Tjbten_u  
dwell on凝思 !5?#^q  
cross out删去，取消 jF Bq>  
derive from来自 stem from @zT.&1;`  
write off报废，注销 Ys+Dw-  
leave behind留下 iL/(WAB_od  
leave out遗漏 V/"XC3/n*  
in step同步，合拍 (X)$8y  
step by step逐步 cx_[Y  
step up提高，加快 6IctW5b  
out of step不协调 e,Gv~ae9  
step in介入 w>IkC+.?  
stick out伸出，突出 o%Vf#W  
stick to坚持 y$r9Y !?s  
l#\z 3"b  
名词短语： {l0;G)-  
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance ^R,5T}J.  
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. ,au64sH  
on account of 由于 N>/*)Frt  
take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to T 2x~fiM  
over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. %, K|v  
take advantage of 利用 :0CR=]WM  
in the air 在流行中，传播中 "<v_fF<Y  
make allowance for 考虑，顾及 6x]|IW
vW
 
in alliance with与…联盟 KjZ^\lq'  
at the best 充其量，至多 [l-zU}u&v  
make the best of充分利用 6lT1X)  
in bulk大批，散装 ]1)@.b;QR  
in any case 无论如何 Kp~k!6x  
in no case 绝不 :54|Z5h|  
in case 万一 3a!/EP  
in chorus 一齐，一致 66p_d'U  
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 $#]?\psf  
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner reu[}k~
  
by comparison 比较起来 2O<Sig=  
in consequence 因此 {)4Vv`n  
on the condition that 条件是 K ANE"M  
in connection with/to 关于 e&;c^Z  
on the contrary 相反 Pk8L-[&v  
in contrast to 与…相反 @]
3(
l  
out of control 失控 <e/O"6='Z  
under control在控 bring…under control II>X6  
at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何 y^;qT_)#  
at the cost of以…代价 M?[lpH3  
on cue恰好在这个时候 `c:'il?  
take one’s cue from学…样子，听劝告 VZAdc*X  
in danger危险中 "5{Yn!-:  
out of danger脱离危险 <RGRvv  
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion 9?,n
+  
to date到目前为止 }Lb];hww1  
up to date时新的 ,Yi =s;E  
take delight in喜欢 enjoy aj(M{gFq~  
no doubt无疑，必定 \?3];+c9  
off duty下班 6b<t|zb  
on duty当班 u52;)"&=)  
bring into effect使生效 ?MpGzCPa  
in effect 有效，实际上 p- *BB_J"  
take effect生效，起作用 A8Jbl^7E+  
in essence 大体，本质上 3g-}k  
at all events无论如何 a#uJzYB0  
in any event无论如何 i3e|j(Gs4  
in the event of万一 A%Bz52yg  
with the exception of除..外 except except for \s~W;m  
in excess of超过 zcxG%? Q  
in a sense从某种意义上说 8De `.!Gg  
make sense有意义 F&cA!~  
in sequence依次 $m
lsFBd  
a series of一系列 serious jBE=Ij  
by way of经由 P `2Rte6s  
give way让步 %H}+
'.8  
in a way在某种程度上 rzl2Oj"4  
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 Q'A->I<;_s  
make/fight one’s way前进 n"dT^ g  
make way开路，让路 `q xg  
catch fire着火 ,%,}[q?]d  
set fire to点燃 =%]dk=n?TN  
be on a diet节食 j;+nnpg  
make a difference 有影响 ol:_2G2xQ  
at work 在工作，忙于 aqyXxJS8  
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession p1|@F^Q  
work out解决，算出work out a solution to …. |f aXl3|  
work up引起，逐渐上升 Zmp ^!|=X!  
cast/throw light on/upon使明白，阐明 G7),!Qol  
in the light of按照 3b[_0  
in view of鉴于，考虑到 QTLOP~^  
with a view to 目的是 L^0jyp  
in line排成一行 `Zk?.1*2/  
in line with与一致 Pd@?(WQ  
line up排队 G4=v2_]  
little by little逐渐 R_Hdi~ k  
out of order混乱 W}Z|v M$  
in order秩序井然 S&QZ"4jq  
put in order整理 ].Et&v  
on the verge of接近于 zb9$
 
all at once突然 all of sudden R"82=">v  
at once立刻 K}wUM^  
once for all一劳永逸 Wm"W@LPx5  
once more再次 lJKU^?4S8  
take pains尽力，煞费苦心 IRcZyry  
in place在适当的位置 &1VC0"YJWy  
out of place不得其所的 !J+5l&
  
in place of代替 M/#<=XhA  
in the first place首先 WO '33Q(  
in the last place最后 2>UyA.m0  
take place发生 3|@Ske1%Y  
take the place of代替 g8B@M*JA  
come to the point说到要点 ;zp0,[r  
on the point of即将…的时候 4wK!)Pwq  
point out指出 >-]Y%O;}  
to the point切题 n32BHOVE  
bring/put…into practice实施 oU{m
\r  
in practice在实践中 >0u 4>=#  
out of practice久不练习，荒疏 :}j{NM#  
by nature天生 vu1F  
in nature本质上 dx:],VB  
on occasion有时 ]X{LZYk  
all the time一直 ]3C7guWz  
at a time每次 e>MC 3D`5  
at no time决不 mO]>(^c  
at one time曾经 friNo^v&  
from time to time有时 ~u-mEdu3C  
in no time立刻 YB~}!F [(  
in time及时，不久 >Ei_##
 
on time准时 CYs:P8^  
once upon a time从前 rsA K0R+  
take one’s time不急不忙 t|d9EC]c(  
by the same token同样地 nIKh<ws4z  
keep in touch保持联系 Oe*emUX7  
out of touch失去联系 L)J0TSh  
touch on关系到 RCo!sZP}  
within one’s reach <<Ut@243\  
out of reach EO3?Dev  
keep track of跟踪 iIA&\'|;i  
lose track失去联系 $_% a=0  
by turns轮流 Z6A*9m  
in turn依次，轮流 &8z`]mB{t  
by all means必定 U"af3c^2
 
by no means决不 iLNKC'  
by means of借助于 OT&J OTk\  
at the moment现在 :WJ[ a#  
for a moment一会儿 +r"{$'{^  
for the moment暂时 pMKnA.|  
in a moment立刻 u4, p.mZtb  
more or less或多或少 ^#9 &Rk!t  
no more不再 00[Uk'Q*5  
no more than不过，仅仅 8lg$]  
at most最多 at least 2X!O
'  
make the most of充分利用
K}L-$B*i  
in honor of为纪念 I>B-[QEC  
on one’s honor以名誉担保 !MOVv\@O  
x$tx!%,)/S  
K?8{y
 
介词： ^y]CHr  
apart from 除去..外 1>r7s*  
aside from除去..外 :GBWQXb G  
on behalf of 代表 ,`ST Va-  
Ladies and Gentlemen, MkEr|w'  
  On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you. 7F!_gj p  
to and fro来来回回  yl0&|Ub  
in general通常 !`LaX!bmp  
on guard警惕 cah1'Y  
in half一半 ]h3<r8D_#  
at intervals不时 xDD3Y{K  
in itself本身 o{f|==<t3#  
at large一般 SSEK9UX  
at least至少 |2z?8lx  
in the least一点，丝毫 not…in the least ?mU 3foa  
at length最后，详细地 pC2ZN  
at leisure从容，有空 $w4%JBZr  
before long不久 long before 很久以前 W ZdEfY{  
for long长久地 >>oR@  
no longer不再 YNyaz
\L  
at a loss困惑，不知所措 |WqEJ *$,  
in memory of纪念 V3DXoRE-8i  
at the mercy of在…支配下 l?2(c  
by mistake错误地 WDQtj$e+  
in proportion to成比例 =@q 9,H  
in public公开 e=ZwhRP  
at random随机 6bF?2 OC  
at any rate无论如何 Z M_ 6A1  
on a large/small scale大/小规模地 RZ 4xR  
ahead of schedule提前 VOr*YB&  
behind schedule晚点 G347&F)  
on schedule按预定时间 {5w'.Z]0v  
feU]a5%XZ  
与身体有关 4gbi?UAmX  
catch one’s eye引人注目 BNns#Q8a  
keep an eye on留意，照看 GO0Spf_Gh  
catch sb.'s eye 醒目；显眼；引人注意 U'(}emh}  
have an eye for 有判断力 DID&fj9m  
in the eyes of the law 根据法律 9DcUx-   
keep one's eyes open （常与for连用）时刻提防 t9T3e  
open sb.'s eyes to 使人认清 a Mp*Ap  
see eye to eye（常与with连用）意见一致 5(e?,B }  
shut one's eyes to 拒绝注意 %{qJkjG  
throw dust in sb.'s eyes 故意欺骗 tTrUVuZ
 
with one's eyes open明明知道 oEPO0O  
in tears含泪 N'hj  
turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 AdBF$nn[  
face to face面对面地 Fq3[/'M^  
face up to大胆面对 face \bAsn89O  
in the face of面对 Ch-56   
be faced with面对 <K4`GT"n  
at hand在附近，即将到来 Ya
s!w'  
in hand在控制中 Q|eRek  
on hand在手头 Y#'mALC2  
hand down流传 N_S>%Z+  
hand in交上 8\c=Un  
hand in hand手拉着手 86d*  
hand on传下来 *;A I0  
hand out分发 handouts 48,Aq*JFw  
hand over移交 ^$3 ~;/|  
on the other hand另一方面 B@!a@0,,_  
head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen. ), `MAevp  
lose one’s head不知所措 L'=e /&  
at heart 实质上 ~N+lI\K  
heart and soul全心全意 xo{f"8}^  
lose heart失去信心 'Rk~bAX  
keep in mind牢记 H8y c<  
have in mind 有想法 -,jJ{Y~  
make up one’s mind下决心 Mi'Q5m  
never mind没关系 X'N4a  
out of breath 喘不过气 wd*i&ooQ*L  
catch one’s breath 屏息 rC]jz$sle  
hunger for渴望 J{72%S  
in a word 总之 2cfzLW(  
in other words换句话说 #|*;~:fz  
keep one’s word守信用 D[{p~x^  
word for word逐字地 &*g5kh{  
sick of厌烦 Y1A
bG1n|  
side by side肩并肩 qS{lay  
at first sight乍一看 z.23i^Q  
catch sight of突然发现 8 g'9( )&  
in sight在视线内 IBl}.o&]B#  
out of sight看不见 %kD WUJ Z  
Z91gAy^z<  
其他： +AyQ4Q(-o  
as a matter of fact 事实上 Y%qhgzz?/  
fail to do未能 z2t;!]"'l  
so far迄今为止 i2b\` 805  
in favor of赞成 E=gD{1,?  
be fed up with厌烦 S w#Ez-X  
feel like想要 s9'g'O5  
as follows如下 my reasons are as follows: ;3\Fb3d  
make a fool of玩弄 (d993~|h  
in force有效，实施中 *Q=-7am  
set free释放 Hk2@X(  
home and abroad国内外 enjoy a good reputation home and abroad FVG|5'V^  
if only要是 H*|Bukgt/M  
many a许多 ni@D7:h  
at odor with与不一致，差异，争执 #Vn=(U4}!_  
off and on断断续续 8q7KqYu  
prey on捕食，杀害 %H<w.]>  
rather than而不是 ~2@U85"o  
ring off挂断电话 V2w[0^L  
give rise to引起 HAo8]?J
  
all the same仍然，照旧 hv*n";V   
see through看穿 F&lc8  
serve as作为 * VW
\  
run short用完 Vu`dEvL?  
for short简称  + KFK..  
in short简言之，总之 rA*,)I_v@  
speed up加速 9[T#uh!DC  
on the spot当场 4)Pt
]#Ti  
at stake在危险中 0 {{7"  
in stock储备 $6!`  
in succession连续地 3=bzIU  
all of a sudden突然 m OmT ]X  
lose one’s temper发怒 Rz=]K
eZu  
in terms of依据 4Hzbb#  
thanks to幸亏 D4#,9?us  
let alone 更何况 @D"|Jq=6P  
nothing but只有 "6KOql3  
up to..直到，胜任 PYz| d  
make use of利用 *y(2B
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put into use投入使用 Kyl(  
use up用完 2~J|x+  
as usual照例 KAsS= `  
a variety of各种 1~7y]d?%  
by virtue of由于 MeplM$9  
wipe out擦去 RuRJjcnY  
on the whole总体上 N,[M8n,  
once in a while偶尔 :He:Bdk  
be absorbed in专心于 be immersed in, be indulged in .{x5(bi0S  
be accustomed to习惯 be used to q"52-42  
by reason of由于 tQl=  
with regard to关于 uwQ4RYz  
with respect to关于 T@vVff  
in relation to关于 Q o=  
in connection with/to 关于 @~N#)L^  
in the long run从长远来看 6kDU}]c:H]  
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[p:1]

词汇还真不少啊。谢谢了。

真是辛苦了啊，谢谢

真是不容易啊，谢谢

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推荐dxy.cn/bbs/topic/19524502 [4t KJ+v  
vqHJc2yYkZ  

谢谢

非常好 谢谢 8hfh,v5(  

谢谢分享 Ol[gck|~  
提供赴澳洲就业医学认证MCQ考试资料（医学工作者赴澳洲就业所需的认证考试），鸿图教育w w w.meditrain.org g-FZel   
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中国医生如何取得MCQ考试资格 uN 62>  
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申请人在通过了OET考试后，需参加澳大利亚医学委员会（AMC）组织的考试，通过考试才能参加一下步的临床考试，随手申请澳大利亚医师执照，并在澳洲开业行医和申请移民。AMC考试由两部分组成：MCQ和临床考试，其中MCQ考试为医学理论考试，全部为选择题，在中国的北京和香港设有考点；临床部分只能在澳大利亚考试，且只有先通过MCQ考试，才能参加临床考试。 3L?a4,Q"k}  
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    AMC会对MCQ考试的申请者进行资格评估，该评估主要从下面几个方面考核申请者是否有资格参加MCQ考试：一是评估申请者毕业的学校是否是世界卫生组织（WHO）认可的医学院校；二是申请者是否有医学教育的北京；三是申请者现在是否在从事临床工作。 M[u3]d N  
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    从07年7月起，参加MCQ考试无需提供任何的英语考试成绩，但在申请澳洲注册医师执照时，仍然需要提供英语考试成绩，OET和雅思均可。OET要求四个B，雅思要求A类的7分。 _
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    可以看出，申请者很容易拿到MCQ考试资格，只要您毕业的院校是在WHO认可的院校范围内，同时又通过了英语考试，基本都可以参加MCQ考试。 I%919  

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