常考固定词组
Uo>pV9xRG 动词短语:
/GCI`hx>" break away脱离,逃跑
3J%(2}{y break in 闯入,打断
xE`uFHuS} break into 闯入
.Zv@iL5 break off 断绝,结束
d:cs8f4> break out突发,爆发
ZV=O oLt, break through突破
xfZ. break up终止,结束,打碎
O~sv^ bring about 带来,造成
iOXxxP%# bring down 打倒,挫伤
s
tvI bring forth 产生,提出
n]c6nX:' bring forward 提出
MHar9)$} bring out 使出现,公布
^x8*]Sz#x bring to 使恢复知觉
lJ1_Zs ` bring up 教育,培养
E:'TZ4Z burn out 烧掉
}QrBN:a$( burn up烧尽
GG@GjP<_ call for 邀请,要求
fl%X>
\i/7 call forth 唤起,引起
U-!+Cxjs call off 放弃,取消
O1!hSu& call on/upon 拜访
X <QSi
call up 召集
;n1<1M>! carry off 夺去
_nW{Q-nh carry on继续下去
7:iTx;,v carry out 贯彻,执行
`P/7Mf back and forth 来回,往返
www#.D%'U back off 让步,退却
D2<(V,h9 back up 支持
Y.FqWJP=p check in 办登记手续
jFAnhbbCE check out 结帐后离开
#Xdj:T<* check upon 校对,检查
W%$sA}O clear away 扫除
Z|l/6L8 clear up 整理,收拾,澄清
fviq}. come off 实现,成功
9*`(*>S come on 清,来吧
x$p_mWC come out 出版,
!mX-g]4E come round/around 来访,苏醒
W_JFe(=3, come through 经历,脱险
z#DgoA come to 达到,符合
VR:4|_o come true 实现,达到
M^C|svm come up with 提出,提供
VH*4fcT'D cut across走捷径
qpjG_G5/ cut back削减,降低
Nj~3FL cut down 减少
quky m3F cut in插嘴,打断
M9*#8> cut out删除
Ng=_#< cut short突然停止
TAd~#jB9 die off相继死去
3kU4?D] die down渐渐消失,平息
qHQWiu%h die out 消失,灭绝
lxVA:tz0 get along with进展,相处
m@A?'gD get away离开,逃脱
; fOkR+ get down to开始,着手
=uG}pgh0 get in进入,收集
#.KVT#%~{ get off下车,动身,
sfo+B$4| get out of逃避,改掉
;1gWz
get over克服
Ekl cnM|6 get better of占上风,胜过
=#z8CFq[O get through结束,完成
A
,$CYLj+ get together集合
Qo%IZw$l give away泄露,分送
}HLs.k4-; give back送还
@Q%9b )\\ give in投降
26K sP .- give off 释放
\H&8.<HJ give out分发,放出
3<"!h1x5 give up放弃
50E?K! give way to给…让路
*mVQN1 go after追求
l.iT+
T go ahead开始
FdcmA22k* go along with随行,赞同
,qz:( Nr go by过去
Ug
P go for支持
s`$YY_
go into进入,研究
b;2[E/JKB go off爆炸,动身
Rk$ go on继续,发生
-TT{4\%s go over检查,复习
oQ{
X2\ go through经历,经受
a<W.}0ZY go with伴随,协调
\b6vu^;p hang about 闲荡
]ME2V hang on继续,稍等
VEGp!~
D hang up挂断电话
? `+G0VT in haste急忙
twr-+rm2 hold back退缩,阻止
XlaGR2-% hold on坚持
QP~Iz*J' hold on to紧紧抓住
=#.qe= hold up举起,支持,阻挡
:={rPj-nU keep back阻止
"
Z2D@l keep down控制,镇压
gnWEsA\! keep from使不做
6Z>G%yK keep off不接近
9.^2CM6l keep on继续
9lR- keep out of躲开,置身之外
XbYST%|. keep to 坚持
mFx\[S keep up保持
l\"wdS} keep up with跟上
>E\U$}WCG knock down撞到
>^bSjE knock out击倒,击昏
`s|^ lay aside搁置一边
EHF
dQ0gIa lay down放下,制定
K
]H [A, lay off解雇
|rL#HG lay out陈列
VxqoE]Dh let down使沮丧
rGgP9
( let go放开
)tp;2rJ/ let in 让进入
W@p 27Tiq let off放(炮,烟火),开枪
)=Ens=>Z let out放掉,发出
#'fQx`LV live on/by靠…生活
@E%fAC live through度过,经受过
iM +p{/bN live up to做到,不辜负
01">$ fall behind落后
abtYa fall back on求助于
5
]F4.sa fall in with符合
x#jJ
0T look after照顾
txFcV look back回顾
Xp?WoC N look down on轻视
@M=\u-jJ. look for寻找
2bt).gGm look into 调查
IcUE=J look on观看
w|(
ix;pK look out留神
(&oT6Ji look over察看,调查
GN=-dLN look through仔细察看,浏览
v])R6-T- look up to尊敬
@jT=SFf make for走向
6T-iBJT make out看清
[WN2ZQ
make up 构成
2|D<0d#W make up for弥补
4\iy{1{E,C pass away去世
f@H>by
N pass off中止
Cg&:+ pass out昏倒
Q'c[yu pay back偿还
m?]=
=9 pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿
3Ss)i7 pay up全部付清
=fcRH:B: pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession
pL`)^BJ pick out挑选
91:TE8?Z pull down拆毁
gbu@& pull off 脱衣帽等
U~_G *0 pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis
]Ag{#GJ5D put away放好,收好
.y2np put down 记下,镇压
/A>1TPb09" put forward提出
jOU1F
1 put off推迟
X,ok 3c4X put on穿上,体重增加
*%jd>e7d put out熄灭,消灭
;0;5+ J7 put up建立
DP=\FG"}x put up with容忍
e<-^ run for竞选
a.B<W9$` run into撞上
Ct pc]
lJ} run out of耗尽
qY|NA)E)Bp run over浏览
%nT & set about开始
G:Cgq\+R set aside留出
02mu%|" set back推迟,延缓
*}Nh7>d( set down放下,记下
\!!1o+#1j set forth阐明,陈述
~)%DiGW& set off出发,使发生
@j+X>TD set out陈列,动身
?J's>q^X set up建立
Sn-D|Z show in领入
UVaz,bXla show off炫耀
-`d(>ok show up出现
/<it2= stand by袖手旁观,支持
brClYpp,h stand for代表
|
sZu1K stand out突出
XaR(~2 stand up for维护
q.69<Rs take…as..把…作为
2~q(?wY take after相象
GN
?1dwI take apart拆卸
(]*!`(_b take away消除
C 8qVYrw take down记下
'w!8`LPu take…for把…看成是
$,#,yl ol take in吸收,欺骗
<n|.Z-gF\ take off脱下,起飞
R;Gf3K take on呈现,从事
X^ZUm take over接管
TM1J1GU take to喜欢,亲近
U&<w{cuA take ….for granted想当然
hV>@
qOl
' talk back回嘴
z]F4Z'(e. talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do
+yYSp
8> turn down关小,拒绝
;
#^Jy#) turn in交出
5N4[hQrVJ turn into变成
0&|,HK turn off关掉,断开
*) ?Fo turn on接通
bLpGrGJs turn out结果是
hg=BXe4: turn over转移,移交
4*aNdh[t. turn to救助于
8ncgTCH: turn up出现
|`yzH$,F take turns轮流
FI|@=l;_ count on依靠
ViG4tb count up 相加
M=aWL!nJ draw up草拟
Z/@%MEU[zl dress up打扮漂亮
1*Ui=M4 drop by 顺便来访
C5jR|| drop off减弱,减少
d^<a)>5h drop out 退出
$@blP<I do away with废除
>@o}l:* dwell on凝思
d.3O1TXK cross out删去,取消
Ck0R%| derive from来自 stem from
gB?~!J? write off报废,注销
uoe5@j2 leave behind留下
Q`]El<$ leave out遗漏
K$..#]\TM in step同步,合拍
U-#t&yjh# step by step逐步
Bjz\L0d step up提高,加快
hC
.7Z] out of step不协调
S)0bu(a`Z, step in介入
Pb|
'f( stick out伸出,突出
&!{wbm@
stick to坚持
.FnO Aghcjy|j 名词短语:
:I5]|pt by accident 偶然 incident event by chance
{q1&4U~'>O account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem.
u|=G#y;3 on account of 由于
_|ucC$* take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to
=$g8"[4 over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection.
~7!J/LHg take advantage of 利用
HB4Hz0Fa in the air 在流行中,传播中
HB$*xS1 make allowance for 考虑,顾及
&
Ci UU in alliance with与…联盟
SPIYB/
C at the best 充其量,至多
$.}fL;BzVz make the best of充分利用
+0=u] in bulk大批,散装
ctOC. in any case 无论如何
8 F'i5i in no case 绝不
/'=C<HSO in case 万一
]do0{I%\eq in chorus 一齐,一致
ehX
j.z around/round the clock 昼夜不停
cW,
wN~ keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner
Um\Nd#=: by comparison 比较起来
0K,*FdA in consequence 因此
ASAz<H$ on the condition that 条件是
xkOyj`IS
in connection with/to 关于
BpCzmU on the contrary 相反
O!sZMGF$p in contrast to 与…相反
N
40.GL0s out of control 失控
ReP7c3D>p under control在控 bring…under control
-<}_K,Ky` at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何
-zHJ# at the cost of以…代价
v 4(!~S on cue恰好在这个时候
^MUtmzh take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告
,g{`M]Ov in danger危险中
zp"sM
z] out of danger脱离危险
$t-HJ<! out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion
,jbj-b( to date到目前为止
?bQ~+M\ up to date时新的
w^NE`4 - take delight in喜欢 enjoy
Kw&J<H no doubt无疑,必定
.!,T>:R off duty下班
kfg9l?R$I< on duty当班
#G|iEC0C bring into effect使生效
LnxJFc:1K in effect 有效,实际上
?A2#V(4 take effect生效,起作用
\NS\>Q+d in essence 大体,本质上
X|7
gj&1 at all events无论如何
{*`qL0u]^ in any event无论如何
2ME3= C in the event of万一
nv*q
N\i' with the exception of除..外 except except for
'
F?T4 in excess of超过
( m\PcF in a sense从某种意义上说
%w=*4!NWb make sense有意义
7\rz* in sequence依次
ckBcwIXlP& a series of一系列 serious
yK_$6EtNKj by way of经由
-
~T LI&[ give way让步
't{~#0d= in a way在某种程度上
0j7W\'!t in one’s way/in the way妨碍
AwAUm 2^ make/fight one’s way前进
u=5&e)v3 make way开路,让路
PP.QfY4 catch fire着火
CbVU z< set fire to点燃
p2GkI/6)uu be on a diet节食
'0[D-jEr make a difference 有影响
"6w-jT at work 在工作,忙于
93$'PwWgiF out of work失业 career occupation work job profession
<3m_}
=\ work out解决,算出work out a solution to ….
D kl4
^} work up引起,逐渐上升
[ma'11?G cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明
KbQ UA$gL= in the light of按照
]wMd!.lm- in view of鉴于,考虑到
/X~l%Xm with a view to 目的是
2w>WS# in line排成一行
WUm83" in line with与一致
=&;orP line up排队
c
Owa^; little by little逐渐
ig5
d-A out of order混乱
ON.C%-T- in order秩序井然
47 xyS%X put in order整理
[KR|m,QWp on the verge of接近于
``$Dgj[ all at once突然 all of sudden
SR)G!9z_/ at once立刻
Tw*:Vw once for all一劳永逸
D[32t0 once more再次
_&)^a)Nu take pains尽力,煞费苦心
Ezsb'cUa( in place在适当的位置
: 8dQ8p; out of place不得其所的
VPW@y in place of代替
:FB-GNd in the first place首先
3D32'KO_" in the last place最后
d5Hp&tm take place发生
E-gI'qG\( take the place of代替
Wi7!J[ B come to the point说到要点
OH.^m6Z on the point of即将…的时候
ere h! point out指出
r& to the point切题
cjK\(b3 bring/put…into practice实施
aT|SKb` in practice在实践中
2E5n07, out of practice久不练习,荒疏
[bM$n
m by nature天生
7Z%EXDm4/c in nature本质上
8xf]zM"Q on occasion有时
4`E[WE:Q all the time一直
QAGR\~ at a time每次
9dS <^E(ZF at no time决不
&[
oW"Q{ at one time曾经
'O>p@BEK from time to time有时
f2h`bO in no time立刻
T{WJf-pI in time及时,不久
t =LIkwD on time准时
ohEIr2 once upon a time从前
%u=b_4K"j take one’s time不急不忙
uwI$t
[ by the same token同样地
Z7][" keep in touch保持联系
(1%O;D.*?{ out of touch失去联系
$Gs
9"~z?; touch on关系到
bi{G
:x
t within one’s reach
%*bGW'Cw out of reach
m!Y4+KTwD` keep track of跟踪
DXF>#2E^+ lose track失去联系
{!0f.nv by turns轮流
iQd,xr in turn依次,轮流
oaac.7.fV by all means必定
6uS;H]nd< by no means决不
$y$E1A6h+ by means of借助于
'_q&~M{ at the moment现在
k,,Bf-?
for a moment一会儿
Cl>|*h+m for the moment暂时
MSqW { in a moment立刻
/OD@Xl];K more or less或多或少
SD_P=? no more不再
%\f<N1~* no more than不过,仅仅
XpH d"(* at most最多 at least
vu@@!cT6e make the most of充分利用
@1vpkB~ w in honor of为纪念
Bo+Yu(|cL on one’s honor以名誉担保
)NLjv=ql GT 5J` ?Gnx!3Q 介词:
dy.U; apart from 除去..外
DCP
B9:u aside from除去..外
jdf3XTw on behalf of 代表
&gdhq~4# Ladies and Gentlemen,
_T.T[%-&= On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you.
HVz|*?&6 to and fro来来回回
D KRF#*[=d in general通常
qFE(H1hy on guard警惕
jZgCDA8Mr! in half一半
X?aj0# Q at intervals不时
h $)4%Fy in itself本身
g3| 62uDF at large一般
)|,Zp`2/ at least至少
Ex+E66bE in the least一点,丝毫 not…in the least
Oj1B @QE at length最后,详细地
PI&@/+ at leisure从容,有空
`^df la before long不久 long before 很久以前
T9?8@p\}( for long长久地
Hto+spW no longer不再
2O(= 2X at a loss困惑,不知所措
o(stXa in memory of纪念
YP`/dX"4 at the mercy of在…支配下
| Zj=E$ by mistake错误地
1StaQUB in proportion to成比例
]--"
K{ in public公开
!i8'gq'q at random随机
1T
8|>2m 3 at any rate无论如何
'MQJt2QU9{ on a large/small scale大/小规模地
\# _w=gs<i ahead of schedule提前
h3Y|0-D behind schedule晚点
\t
^9UN on schedule按预定时间
4Un%p7Y~ _ q^JjR 与身体有关
do DpTwvh catch one’s eye引人注目
C/ENJ&
keep an eye on留意,照看
cd.|> catch sb.'s eye 醒目;显眼;引人注意
j4+kL4M@H have an eye for 有判断力
<KrfM in the eyes of the law 根据法律
8F/JOtkGMt keep one's eyes open (常与for连用)时刻提防
/3o@I5 open sb.'s eyes to 使人认清
^q\9HBHT see eye to eye(常与with连用)意见一致
N*'d]P2P`J shut one's eyes to 拒绝注意
k? !'OHmBL throw dust in sb.'s eyes 故意欺骗
lr9s`>9 with one's eyes open明明知道
yZY.B
{ in tears含泪
'a=' (,% turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
Rz"gPU4;` face to face面对面地
-op(26:W< face up to大胆面对 face
Lz=GA?lk[\ in the face of面对
V%JG :'6L be faced with面对
:\KJw at hand在附近,即将到来
3?s1Yw>? in hand在控制中
_e$T'*q on hand在手头
,XYtoZa hand down流传
DwIX\9 hand in交上
c3C<P hand in hand手拉着手
n0opb [ ? hand on传下来
M{ O8iq[ hand out分发 handouts
!c;BOCqa hand over移交
a$]i8AeG on the other hand另一方面
ab^>_xD< head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen.
/7uAf{ lose one’s head不知所措
L[
O.]2 at heart 实质上
;0-Y), heart and soul全心全意
0%"sOth lose heart失去信心
(!0fmL keep in mind牢记
L(DDyA{bA have in mind 有想法
|6GDIoZ make up one’s mind下决心
]OLe&VRix never mind没关系
;CLOZ{ out of breath 喘不过气
!b8.XGo catch one’s breath 屏息
PiF &0; hunger for渴望
C!}t6 in a word 总之
oe,yCdPs in other words换句话说
4^_'LiX3[ keep one’s word守信用
\`Ow)t: word for word逐字地
5aJd:36I sick of厌烦
GL'l "L side by side肩并肩
8C8,Q\WV(~ at first sight乍一看
xP-\)d-.aN catch sight of突然发现
U5yBU9\G in sight在视线内
bE6bx6=u out of sight看不见
,f}u|D 3@ >,a$)
z 其他:
|OBh:d_B] as a matter of fact 事实上
'q\[aKEX= fail to do未能
QE+HL8c^s so far迄今为止
";;Nc>-Y in favor of赞成
H
cCT=x7: be fed up with厌烦
1<;G
oC" feel like想要
OBL2W\{ as follows如下 my reasons are as follows:
7'.]fs: make a fool of玩弄
c]68$;Z7 in force有效,实施中
"P a y2 set free释放
11?d,6Jl home and abroad国内外 enjoy a good reputation home and abroad
FK~*X3' if only要是
-lS(W^r4 many a许多
p|Qn?^
C: at odor with与不一致,差异,争执
R\-]t{t` off and on断断续续
_K3;$2d|R prey on捕食,杀害
c7A]\1 ~ rather than而不是
N#GMvU#R ring off挂断电话
wL[{6wL give rise to引起
=F09@C, all the same仍然,照旧
R5=M{ see through看穿
X#Hl<d2
serve as作为
7 )*q@
run short用完
95sK ;`rE+ for short简称
;%K
h~ in short简言之,总之
3;F up4!4} speed up加速
]h'*L`
on the spot当场
`5SQ4 at stake在危险中
G
UK%RC8 in stock储备
[D2<) in succession连续地
aSIoq}c( all of a sudden突然
gP`CQ0t lose one’s temper发怒
*iJ>@vew in terms of依据
%7
$X
* thanks to幸亏
.V@3zzv\ let alone 更何况
4VhKV JX nothing but只有
nw0Tg= P up to..直到,胜任
%*OQH?pyx} make use of利用
{ a_&L put into use投入使用
\lF-]vz* use up用完
\f'= as usual照例
!-4VGt&c, a variety of各种
@4Lol2 by virtue of由于
T:g%b @ wipe out擦去
.9q`Tf on the whole总体上
)H+ p6< once in a while偶尔
))I[@D1b be absorbed in专心于 be immersed in, be indulged in
c]NZGn* be accustomed to习惯 be used to
Lc0=5]D by reason of由于
w,LB with regard to关于
,3W,M=j) with respect to关于
r-,u)zf" in relation to关于
uG(XbDZZ1W in connection with/to 关于
%rO)w? in the long run从长远来看
(?ZS9&y} ut.tf \c =
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