常考固定词组 .\mkgAlyaM
动词短语: V0!kvIv
break away脱离,逃跑 (je`sV
break in 闯入,打断 "GX k;Y
break into 闯入 F0ylJ
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break off 断绝,结束 \]0+J
break out突发,爆发 2?kVbF
break through突破 h(p cGE
break up终止,结束,打碎 ta0 ;:o?/d
bring about 带来,造成 `.3{
bring down 打倒,挫伤 {hVc,\A
bring forth 产生,提出 *Rgl
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bring forward 提出 %e+{wU}w?2
bring out 使出现,公布 6\USeZh
bring to 使恢复知觉 @./@"mR<
bring up 教育,培养 J3hhh(
burn out 烧掉 \-D[C+1(
burn up烧尽 Z_s]2y1
call for 邀请,要求 F`CDv5
call forth 唤起,引起 dQ
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call off 放弃,取消 `2`h4[^ [X
call on/upon 拜访 d(^3S>V|q
call up 召集 F]cc?r312
carry off 夺去 Z/LYTo$Bz
carry on继续下去 JPpNCC.b
carry out 贯彻,执行 _ME?o
back and forth 来回,往返 <7o@7r'0
back off 让步,退却 c=<^pCa9t1
back up 支持 Ict+|<f
check in 办登记手续 J9P\D!
check out 结帐后离开 8#IEE|1
check upon 校对,检查 @B9#Hrc
clear away 扫除 M
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clear up 整理,收拾,澄清 Mo\nY5
come off 实现,成功 vH@$?b3VP
come on 清,来吧 06I(01M1
come out 出版, *_"lXcG.
come round/around 来访,苏醒 i}@5<&J
come through 经历,脱险 ~zDFL15w
come to 达到,符合 v1$}JX
come true 实现,达到 LG'1^W{a
come up with 提出,提供 /UtSZ(
cut across走捷径 qot{#tk
d
cut back削减,降低 :AyZe7:(D
cut down 减少 ZK8DziO
cut in插嘴,打断 Fl++rUT
cut out删除 'Me(qpsq
cut short突然停止 }R`}Ey|{
die off相继死去 QY$4D;M`g6
die down渐渐消失,平息 sNJ?Z"5k1h
die out 消失,灭绝 F2v9XMi
get along with进展,相处 .&/A!3pW
get away离开,逃脱 \8`^QgV`@
get down to开始,着手 q[+V6n`Z5
get in进入,收集 Q#Xa]A-
get off下车,动身, z_a7HCG2
get out of逃避,改掉 _RX*Ps=
get over克服 %j ?7O00@
get better of占上风,胜过 #uuNH(
get through结束,完成 rH[Eh8j,
get together集合 F-Ywl)
give away泄露,分送 T7Yg^ -"
give back送还 s=n_(}{ q
give in投降 w4Ku1G#jC
give off 释放 +ID%( :
give out分发,放出 XU$\.g p-
give up放弃 WI54xu1M
give way to给…让路 6
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go after追求 %$F\o1S
go ahead开始 .,SWa;[iB
go along with随行,赞同 m`8tHHF
go by过去 KT
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go for支持 |*zvaI(}
go into进入,研究 uB35CRd
go off爆炸,动身 /f
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go on继续,发生 [E/8E
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go over检查,复习 P
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go through经历,经受 mKBPIQ+ZS
go with伴随,协调 3(La)|k
hang about 闲荡 p\M\mK
hang on继续,稍等 - Tr*G4
hang up挂断电话 j es[a
in haste急忙 ?:sQ]S/Er
hold back退缩,阻止 1(WNrVm;
hold on坚持 @0q*50
hold on to紧紧抓住 W>`#`u
hold up举起,支持,阻挡 B!z5P"C(~
keep back阻止 F#XzhDs
keep down控制,镇压 ,Mw;kevw
keep from使不做 :[7.YQ
keep off不接近 < 5#}EiT5
keep on继续 Fs)m;C
keep out of躲开,置身之外 v"G) G)*z
keep to 坚持 UI.>BZ6}
keep up保持
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keep up with跟上 [\e2 ID;
knock down撞到 B":u5_B
knock out击倒,击昏 4PAuEM/z
lay aside搁置一边 >pn5nn1a
lay down放下,制定 t@\op}Z-M
lay off解雇 KN9 e""
lay out陈列 RP4P"m(
let down使沮丧 MUd
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let go放开 AjA.="3
let in 让进入 ",qJG]_ <
let off放(炮,烟火),开枪
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let out放掉,发出 !*l5%H
live on/by靠…生活 Z>zW83a
live through度过,经受过 11>K\"K}
live up to做到,不辜负 COf>H0^%Q
fall behind落后 x#_0
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fall back on求助于 coQ>CbHg
fall in with符合 Iib39?D W
look after照顾 rVo?I
look back回顾 kX^Y{73
look down on轻视 #ig* !
look for寻找 L4L[@tMPmY
look into 调查 !Yan}{A,
look on观看 1v^eXvY
look out留神 Mli`[8@(
look over察看,调查 #n8jn#
look through仔细察看,浏览 l@zr1g)
look up to尊敬 NJ{M-K%>
make for走向 4D-4BxN*
make out看清 nmZ
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make up 构成 06#40-
make up for弥补 4/tp-dBip
pass away去世
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pass off中止 a5AD$bP
pass out昏倒 .oNs8._:
pay back偿还 h NCoX*icd
pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿 \Y{^Q7!>:8
pay up全部付清 tM$w0Cj
pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession #K3`$^0 s
pick out挑选 /=bg(?nX
pull down拆毁 3bi,9 >%
pull off 脱衣帽等 &~xzp^&
pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis D^5bzZk
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put away放好,收好 4/Yk;X[jk
put down 记下,镇压 eBmBD"$
put forward提出 G-)Q*p{i|
put off推迟 [0(+E2/:2
put on穿上,体重增加 6?3f+=e"~!
put out熄灭,消灭 `;9Z?]}`
put up建立 q)ns ui(
put up with容忍 X. =%
run for竞选 fgW>U*.ar
run into撞上 v{Rj,O
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run out of耗尽 !4(X9}a
run over浏览 :|\{mo1NB
set about开始 I+?9}t
set aside留出 m;S!E-W
set back推迟,延缓 O{^ET:K@
set down放下,记下 1FCHqqZ=
set forth阐明,陈述 :q
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set off出发,使发生 ;w/|5 ;{A;
set out陈列,动身 ._uXK[c7P
set up建立 ]}wo$7pO
show in领入 q;^Q1[Ari
show off炫耀 b=5"*=T{+
show up出现
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stand by袖手旁观,支持 LovVJ^TD0i
stand for代表 RZtY3:FBx|
stand out突出 ]Cfjs33H
stand up for维护 f(^? PGO
take…as..把…作为 29xm66
take after相象 m+t<<5I[-
take apart拆卸 m0I)_R#X[
take away消除 d-zNvbU"
take down记下 oTtJ
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take…for把…看成是 x:7"/H|
take in吸收,欺骗 }=dUASL
take off脱下,起飞 "~1{|lj|)
take on呈现,从事 A&d67,&B
take over接管 4=G)j+RCH
take to喜欢,亲近 y@#JzfY?Hr
take ….for granted想当然 #
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talk back回嘴 K@JGGgrE`!
talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do kqebU!0-
turn down关小,拒绝 ?5N7,|K)
turn in交出 [tKH'}/s=
turn into变成
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turn off关掉,断开 Qj1qx;S
turn on接通 ^\ N@qL
turn out结果是 ~`xaBz0q
turn over转移,移交 ]^e4coC
turn to救助于 U<YP@?w
turn up出现 AHo4%
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take turns轮流 M$ jU-;hRH
count on依靠 tdCD!rV`{
count up 相加 O`;e^PhN
draw up草拟 S'h{["P~
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dress up打扮漂亮 =tKb7:KU
drop by 顺便来访 ^$!H|
drop off减弱,减少 dcd9AW=
drop out 退出 {:63% j
do away with废除 ?oD]J
dwell on凝思 6EX_IDb
cross out删去,取消 i$z).S?1
derive from来自 stem from /c&;WlE/n
write off报废,注销 J)o =0i>*
leave behind留下 oEuV&m|yX
leave out遗漏 j><8V Qx
in step同步,合拍 Rxf.@E
step by step逐步 Zv"qA
step up提高,加快 a(s%3"*Q
out of step不协调 >.76<fni
step in介入 <5xlP:C
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stick out伸出,突出 PCcI(b>?l
stick to坚持 ?xT ^9
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名词短语: VGVb3@
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance :~ ; 48m
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. 6+iZJgwAy
on account of 由于 &~
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take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to &x#3N=c#
over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. P'Gf7sQt7
take advantage of 利用 ?kBX:(g
in the air 在流行中,传播中 5ieF8F%
make allowance for 考虑,顾及 =9;2(<A
in alliance with与…联盟 \Q~HL_fy|Y
at the best 充其量,至多 ]tnf<5x
make the best of充分利用 DZ*m"Bi
in bulk大批,散装 tm#[.
in any case 无论如何 tDQo1,(oY
in no case 绝不 \5q0nB@i5y
in case 万一
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in chorus 一齐,一致 r1R\cor
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 [izP1A$r#Q
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner *_,: &Ur
by comparison 比较起来 pLtAusx
in consequence 因此 E8Y
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on the condition that 条件是 v9K=\ j
in connection with/to 关于 }u&,;]
on the contrary 相反 4Mr)~f rc
in contrast to 与…相反 RkTO5XO
out of control 失控 7c>{og6
under control在控 bring…under control F*{1, gb
at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何 %;-r->
at the cost of以…代价 !IAd.<,
on cue恰好在这个时候 /~6)Vt
take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告 ELa:yIl0
in danger危险中 7a5G,C#QQ
out of danger脱离危险 9zac[tno
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion \ x>#bql+
to date到目前为止 /`H{n$
up to date时新的 d.:.f_|
take delight in喜欢 enjoy a&)4Dv0
no doubt无疑,必定 Y. 1dk
off duty下班 sA1 XtO<&7
on duty当班 ]<<+#Rg
bring into effect使生效 b+!I_g4P
in effect 有效,实际上 S<=|i
take effect生效,起作用 iD`>Bt7gD
in essence 大体,本质上 fF.qQTy;7
at all events无论如何 D4;6}gRC
in any event无论如何 h$#zuqm
in the event of万一 m[E#$JZtG
with the exception of除..外 except except for ?CHFy2%Y
in excess of超过 rwCjNky!
in a sense从某种意义上说 |\] _u 3
make sense有意义 d_w^u|(K
in sequence依次 Qu6Q)dZ<
a series of一系列 serious !PuW6
by way of经由 "u.4@^+i
give way让步 01AzM)U3"m
in a way在某种程度上 ptvM>zw'~g
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 VSQxlAGk@
make/fight one’s way前进 $kCXp.#k@~
make way开路,让路 xGVL|/?8
catch fire着火
9<Kc9Z
set fire to点燃 }5{#f`Ca6
be on a diet节食 hY^-kdQ>M
make a difference 有影响 /m+q!yi &
at work 在工作,忙于 WTZr{)e
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession tW7*(D
work out解决,算出work out a solution to …. =`y.L5
work up引起,逐渐上升 G>H',iOI
cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明 $IB>a
in the light of按照 km+}./@
in view of鉴于,考虑到 l:
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with a view to 目的是 8E9W\@\
in line排成一行 =|G l
in line with与一致 Mk"V%)1k
line up排队 A! j
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little by little逐渐 q<` g
out of order混乱 Mb#-I
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in order秩序井然 T-L;iH~0
put in order整理 m+Bt9|d
on the verge of接近于 ,'69RL?-Wg
all at once突然 all of sudden L8zY?v(bG
at once立刻 &v#*
once for all一劳永逸 1*!`G5c,}
once more再次 6 NJ5v+
take pains尽力,煞费苦心 `1$7. ydQ
in place在适当的位置 N>$Nw<wV
out of place不得其所的 ,Uh7Q-vd
in place of代替 Kpo{:a
in the first place首先 e2v[ma-
in the last place最后 ,&\uuD&.@
take place发生 1x^(vn#=
take the place of代替 k
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come to the point说到要点 W&U
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on the point of即将…的时候 fi2@`37PM
point out指出 N:y3tpG
to the point切题 LI&+5`
bring/put…into practice实施 ZMH
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in practice在实践中 [7~ !M*o9
out of practice久不练习,荒疏 hK+Iow-
by nature天生 8W]6/st?]
in nature本质上 ,4-) e
on occasion有时 XZv(B^
all the time一直 5Z 7 <X2
at a time每次 v
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at no time决不 L//Z\xr|
at one time曾经 u(7PtmV[!
from time to time有时 McgTTM;E
in no time立刻 .O{2]e$
in time及时,不久 z\,g %u41
on time准时 99@uU[&IJ
once upon a time从前 gsn3]^X
take one’s time不急不忙 -;
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by the same token同样地 [<Wo7G1s
keep in touch保持联系 /HsJyp+t
out of touch失去联系 +s:!\(BM
touch on关系到 a
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within one’s reach h&+dIk\[3
out of reach ] ZGP
keep track of跟踪 WHQg6r
lose track失去联系 TKpka]nJ
by turns轮流 /R&!92I0*
in turn依次,轮流 0*MY4r|-
by all means必定 {(@M0?
by no means决不 %vvA'WG
by means of借助于 c
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at the moment现在 a$p?r3y
for a moment一会儿 b-8{bP]n
for the moment暂时 V,<3uQD9a
in a moment立刻 WG8}}`F|
more or less或多或少 W3s>+yU
no more不再 m$
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no more than不过,仅仅 =7@N'xX
at most最多 at least bI
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make the most of充分利用 :c@v_J6C&
in honor of为纪念 ufE;rcYE
on one’s honor以名誉担保 A*jU
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介词: +G';no\h
apart from 除去..外 0b%"=J2/p.
aside from除去..外 #~l(t_m{
on behalf of 代表 4}@J]_]Z
Ladies and Gentlemen, &~of]A
On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you. yOwo(+
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to and fro来来回回 YqhZndktX
in general通常 @> n7
on guard警惕 "]\sw"zO?
in half一半 e&WlJ
at intervals不时 w&yK*nBK
in itself本身 #=mLQSiQ
at large一般 tHAr9
at least至少 :.wR *E
in the least一点,丝毫 not…in the least bBwQ1,c$
at length最后,详细地 `|maf=SnY5
at leisure从容,有空 Bx9R!u5D
before long不久 long before 很久以前 :.8@ xVH
for long长久地 }+/j /es{]
no longer不再 iNj*Gj
at a loss困惑,不知所措 H_w&_h&
in memory of纪念 9e5XS\
at the mercy of在…支配下 = BcKWC
by mistake错误地 jSi\/(E
in proportion to成比例 UnTnc6Bo7W
in public公开 {}gx;v)
at random随机 9)P-<
at any rate无论如何 lICpfcc(+
on a large/small scale大/小规模地 @8\7H'K"\
ahead of schedule提前 v_U+wga
behind schedule晚点 'uy\vR&Pz
on schedule按预定时间 7 )
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与身体有关 K=Q<G:+&V
catch one’s eye引人注目 eKpWFP0
keep an eye on留意,照看 %=w@c
catch sb.'s eye 醒目;显眼;引人注意 'xK ,|U
have an eye for 有判断力 =74yhPAW
in the eyes of the law 根据法律 {3)^$F=T
keep one's eyes open (常与for连用)时刻提防 ;@5N
open sb.'s eyes to 使人认清 _8QHx;}
see eye to eye(常与with连用)意见一致 4hl`~&yDf
shut one's eyes to 拒绝注意 ~)fd+~4L
throw dust in sb.'s eyes 故意欺骗 ,F;<Y9]
with one's eyes open明明知道 5~ip N/)E
in tears含泪 :"G x
turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 GkU]>8E'"
face to face面对面地 +cXd
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face up to大胆面对 face Aq]*$s2\G
in the face of面对 [D$%LR X
be faced with面对 Uo
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at hand在附近,即将到来 5w9oMM{
in hand在控制中 T[(4z@d`5
on hand在手头 S\jIs [Dz
hand down流传 }LA7ku
hand in交上 (_ TKDx_
hand in hand手拉着手 bnZ`Wc*5b
hand on传下来 C@F3iwTtp
hand out分发 handouts h\<;N*Xi
hand over移交 -dO9y=?t
on the other hand另一方面 a +lTAe
head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen. 0}4FwcCr\
lose one’s head不知所措 2EAY`}Rl6.
at heart 实质上 "k>;K,:
heart and soul全心全意 vVfIe5+OP
lose heart失去信心 n&fV^ x
keep in mind牢记 {8im{]8_
have in mind 有想法 ;p8,=w
make up one’s mind下决心 =N?K)QD`
never mind没关系 tj<0q<is
out of breath 喘不过气 6>e YG<y{
catch one’s breath 屏息 F#>^S9Gml
hunger for渴望 =JDa[_lpN
in a word 总之 <x->.R_
in other words换句话说
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keep one’s word守信用 $g @-WNe
word for word逐字地 <