高级技能辅导词汇与阅读
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1. 总体安排 l&OKBUG
1) 全面概览,查漏找缺: Z0x ar]4V
词汇,语法: m4hX 'F
A; 认知性;复用性; #^lL5=
a/an R}
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act n. 法律,法案 <k eVrCR
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , `18qbot
2007 2006 2005 m,*QP*
1. Voc: 10 3.5 4 3 ?*[N_'2W+
2. Read: W98i[Q9A7
5. Writing 13 0 YIn',]p:
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2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: x5,++7Tz
3) 综合练习,全面提高 q
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Internet , influence Q8:Has
Web, net; effect, impact 4x{0iav
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; wxR,OR
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2. 考试概况 ?J%1#1L"/
3. 词汇 辅导 h;C5hU4P
4. 阅读辅导 <;9I@VYK
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---alt: high, height !*s?B L
Altitude==al, 高gao; _7Rr=_1}
Exalt: ex---: out JmF l|n/H
e--, er--: herd, herb: o1-m1 <ft
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 #ZJ _T`l
--spir, --sper: breathe gy,ht3
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome K#%&0D!
--it: go, walk exit==go out visit==go to see initiate==go into $h2){*5E{
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist K{x\4
To be, or not be; X>1,!I9
This is a question. 3VsW@SG7N
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 q
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latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude UR%/MV
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---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look ,p4&g)o
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular 7FzA*
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different t|H^`Cv6
--vers, ---vert: turn, change historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite R{WE\T '
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 C\3y {s
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Conference==meeting O}tZ - 'T
To err is human. *'OxAfa#x
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, Usr@uI#{J
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. ST2.:v;lb
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview Ager$uC
---scribe, --script: write y)F;zW<+
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript B.wYHNNV
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Be occupied with==be busy with: time
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Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in ;KOLNi-B&
Used to do=== I[=j&rK`
Be used to doing=== Jp
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Out of question==no probem B||*.`3gN
Out of the question===impossible 3b*cU}go
Inoculate==instill dI*pDDq#
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor -mC0+}h
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- IN4=YrM^
Construct==, obstruct==build against, A:>01ZJ5S+
Intestinal obstruction ^:K3vC[h;c
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes So{x]x:f
[r3 !\HI7x
destroy, structure, infrastructure Q<z_/j9
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in #?5 (o
obesity ,O.3&Nz,c
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---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous y@ ML/9X8q
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent ;E@G`=0St
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve |B.0T
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--ic, --cal, ---al: ,pqGX3
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; J+[_Wd
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful ">~.$Jp_4
Preeminent: .9R
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Impressive== --press SPN5dE.@
Impress: express, oppress, Tg!i%v(-t
Depressant, stimulant !O-
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De---: down F_Z- 8>P
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce , 3,gG"
genetic, genetics, eugenics, @[5xq
benign, malignant =.y~f A!
bene--, beni---: good e"/;7:J5\
P24-25 &$"i,~q^
b
1-5 DCABD SeHagKA
6-10 BCABD t0z!DOODZP
11-15 CAAAA T;@;R%
16-20 DDABA @.G[s)x
P25---27 mu?Eco`~
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 7s"<
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6A 7B 8D 9A 10D 3BB%Z
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b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A (ohq0Y
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C *F
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c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C )E6;-rD0^+
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A m_=$0m J$
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D
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6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B ZN!4;
Provided that….. QA2borfy
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train oo.! .Kv
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep ,Vh.T&X5
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= YGv<VOWG2
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on ^&bRX4pYo
tenant, tenacious xZ|Y?R5m
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant s:p[DEj-
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant S
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Repel: --pel, --pul: push M@4UGM`J
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, z|asa*
Repel===push back, Eq$&qV-?(
Expel==push out vz^<YZMu
Expel==expulsion *H?!;u=8
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse N5]0/,I}
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: :T]o)
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: ]xX$<@HR
Aggressive==go towards 9Xl`pEhC
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into WcHgBbNe
Egress=go out, #ggf' QIHp
Transgression==go across #<e\QE'!
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Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back PQK(0iCo4
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify z;A>9vQ_J
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO QmLF[\Oo_
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards 6U[4%(
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful 0Z0:,!
contra--, contro--: against, opposite ?;vgUO
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than " R-!(9k^`
dis--: away , apart 87:!C5e}
---tract: pull, draw (9<guv
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards K4]g[z
ive, subtract==pull down/under )//I'V
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere u0#}9UKQ
interrupt== --rupt: break, \MjJ9u `8
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out =JKv:</.G
disrupt==break away/apart /9zE^YcT
--ject: throw, cast Ma8_:7`>O
Interject== {dL?rQ>5L
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into 2Fz|fW_
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out $<^u^q37u
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured ]S(%[|
Spare the rod, spoil the child. jS+AGE?5e
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--mini--, min--: tiny txcf=)@>V
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus )ZBY* lk9
Approximately--proximity ^2$ lJ
Ef---:, ex--, e--: *;m5'}jsy
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fuse--, fus---: pour, flow B 9T!j]'
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== cuK
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Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer ,SQZD,3v4
--scend: come P%#*-zCCx
Ascend, descendent z81esXl
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---mit, ---mis: send [tg^GOf '
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, etoo
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Pseudo--: false "*;;H^d
Pseudo-something @h*fFiY&{
Pseudopodium: 伪足 ?%VI{[y#>
--ped, ---pod: foot jS;J:$>^
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod >yXN,5d[
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA <H0R&l\
: acrobat `xz<>g9e
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol }l
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词组测试出题思路: %0 #XPc("
1. 动词词组: 0Qv
T
动同介副异; * ,v|y6
Fall over/in/up/out i/b'4o=8
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动异介副同: ,-+"^
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Work out, figure out, make out, take out N$xtHtz8"
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On, off; up, down; EZ.!rh~+
Put on, take on, get on: N)S!7%ne
Get off; take off: _/S?#
Go on, keep on; -dv%H{
Break off, cut off, .bVmqR`
Turn on, turn off, show is on w#N?l!5
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; $
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In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; QQe;1O
Seaquake; tsunami /H:I 68~
Hard-to-get-to places [TF8'jI0
The women-would-jump- >xA),^ YT
Onto-the-chair-at-the- DFO7uw1
sight-the-mouse era passed. dr{y0`CCN
Freshmen, blue-blooded, "4H8A=
Green-eyed==envious== N~pIC2Woo
jealous, red-eyed: $6F)R|
on the 2nd thought, think twice; pPVRsXy
one thousand and one ways to express self 7([h4bg{
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. =2y8CgLj
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly F8e<}v&7R
Firefly; lightfly ^MD;"A<
greenroom, greenhouse Fg/dS6=n`?
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 wFlvi=n/
叽, 咯, 嘎 j<pw\k{i
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, ,}xbAA#
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket 6zIgQ4Bp24
Renaissance, Aristotle; U-0#0} _
Fix af—affix prefix, suffix NYABmI/0c
Pend---:hang Q36)7=at
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum {dPgf
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers rZ
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Cin--: burn, ash; [ neXFp}S
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella tLm867`c7
Communications satellite 8_uzpeRhJc
Astronaut SW(q$i
Empty the box. *.f2VQ~H
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. <Wl(9$
}tST)=M`
Air, aero--Plane, telephone 2
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Vegetable==veg, YpdNX.P,
Cab, cabman, cabby <c,~aq#W'
Heli copter; auto mobile (L6Cy%KgV
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator F.q|x|9j
Xmas, fax==facsimile ,:v&4x&=
2. 介副词词组: ~@I@} n
3. 固定搭配 =G-N`
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Centimeter==cm, financee 4ax|Vb)D
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess w,.qCp T$_
La Nina , hiphop: #Gv{UU$]
Hopstitch ;5|1M8]=0
World wide web== sLcY,AH
World wide watch +1{fzb>9_
Young urban professionals= yuppie ce
p$_Ja
Homepage, HV]Ze>}
Car Care, litter—rubbish N=,j}FY
Log on Mpx/S<Z
重要词汇复习思路 eS!C3xC;J]
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish) abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) (L69{n
A. abide B. conform u>cC O'q
C. comply D. observe hol<dB
______ to law wODvc9p}]
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of) lxb 8xY
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring H 30OUrD
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate #V 43=
account (for, to, on account of, take into account) accumulate addiction, addition, condition, prediction adapt, adept, adopt admit, permit, allow, promise advocate advanced advantage affect, effect, afford, effort allege allocate altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude |
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amateur ambitious amendment amusement announcement annoy oh}^?p
annual(yearly) anticipate(expect, dream, imagine) anxious appalling, appealing apparent appoint appreciate appropriate approve approximate arbitrary arouse, arise, rise, raise array, arrange argue a5wDm
artificial(man-made) assault(attack) assemble assert assess asset assign(ment) associate (with, to) assume assure(ance) astonish attach to, detach from attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain attempt (try, manage) attend to attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract authentic authority (authorize) automatic average, common, usual, ordinary avoid award, reward be aware of awkward, embarrassed ;El <%{(
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重要词组复习思路 h
W.2p+
break (in, up) call (for, up) check (in, up) come (across, out) cut ( in, off) die (down, out) drop (in, out) fill (in, out) get (back, by) give (in, up) go (after, on) hand (in, out) hold (in, on) keep (from, up) lay (aside, down) live (by, on) look (at, after) make (for, out) pass (away, on) pay (for, off) pull (in, out) put (away, off) result (from, in) run (for, against) see (off, into) set (out, up) show (off, up) stand (by, for) take (in, up) try (on, out) turn (in, on, up) wait (for, on) wear (down, off, out) work (at, on, out) ward off, resort to, stick to, accuse of, attend to, back up, burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) -}<g-*m"q
break into (crying, fire) calm down, dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from, figure out, focus on, concentrate on, center on, count on, depend on, rely on/upon, relieve…from, remind sb. of… shut (up, off) speak (for, of, out) stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from +l\<?
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高频词汇 n9}RW;N+u
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement pC^[ [5A
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step 17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used uW[3G
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point 14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim 6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone |cTpw1%I~
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole 3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell \graMu}-
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail %8D?$v"#Z
A@ VaaX
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional 8R/
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earthworm; face to face rWr/ p^~
information agency 8eX8IR!K9
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, l{EU_|q
anti--: against, opposite %cj58zO|y
---pathy: feeling, emotion R+Lk~X^*l'
Sympathetic, apathy >UN vkQ:
Hi—fi: high fidelity Mo|yv[(K,
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction YN^jm
Dotcom company P`2&*2,
Anthrop---: human being Xiju"Cup"
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love ADBpX>
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. ,9vJtP+T+!
Compliment===i 爱 3ZN>9`
Mandate:---mand: order 4WG=
m}X
Commander , demand 0x#E4v(UA
Adamant sY^lQN
Miss is sippi <(uTst
Ass ass in; scourge ==courage qb$_xIQpDL
意义组合: st r#I>_Utsy
Stanch the wound J!<#Nc
Token===take =M7PvH'"
词形相关,词义相同或相近 a
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词形相关,词义相反 `:3&@.{T(
Fertilizer==fertile sterile C2.W[T
Sterile kYtHX~@
Aque--, aqua---: water w>vmF cp
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium N1s.3`
Aqueducts: *+W6 P
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--duce, --duct: lead `$f2eB&
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 "B?R|
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连锁词 /Mx.:.A&$
1. What does “the cats” mean in this passage? %xpd(&)n
A. pets which can eat mouse BDp:9yau
B. tigers C. leopards 1^tSn#j
C. mother lion and her babies :r-.r"[m-
-ple: many, full Mb~~A5
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete <H-tZDh5
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1) BDBDB cp|:8 [
2) BCCAD iA&oLu[y3
3) ABDCCAA +`9yZOaC#
4) AACAC DCB q$|0)
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5) CDABB ACD Pwg/Vhfh
Opt---: light, sight EZ*t$
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Optics, optimistic, 4 *H(sq
Choice: optional, adopt K:uQ#W.&
--fin: end, limit
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Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite XnPJC'
Tremble— 'Z59<Y a&x
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child <3)|44.o&
Pediatrician; t[/\KG8
Omni---: all, CH55K[{<
omnibus --bus /G{&[X<4U
omnipotent I7A7X*
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight sC!1B6:
Opinion, optician bG"6pU
Bene--, beni--: good Ko4)0&
Benign, benefit, beneficial, ?<Z)*CF)
Benevolent, benevolence H]VsOr
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place fYb KmB
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 SgyqmYTvZw
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun D
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interlocutor, prolocutor o*?[_{xW
Monologue, dialogue P_kaIPP
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; &qNP?>C!=
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr _
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hypotension, !}z%#$
Hypodermic; skin injection— &
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--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : x&QNP
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy 37%`P\O;s
Mob-cracy p
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dem--: mass, population, people 8W(<q|t
Epidemic, demography V;M3z9xd
Auto---: self automobile 7~nIaT
Autonomy, autobiography 'hxs((['\
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The bulk of…..; V`WI"HO+
A host of (2\l i{$e
Oculist: 眼科医生 [{hL F9yPx
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 U'JP1\
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 VZUZngw
Be preoccupied/obsessed with QT7w::
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Be absorbed/engrossed in g
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Focus/concentrate/bent/ TKj/6Jz|
Be keen on T=
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Be crazy about aRFi0h
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Be addicted to doing/sth ;g;,%jdCS
Obsess, obesity eukX#0/^
mafAC73
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词汇: Qs#9X=6e@
1. 量 6/p]jN
2. 质 1)一词多义 KDNTnA1c
Create,make: *@b~f&Lx6
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. bTA14&&q
Mind: person, individual Z7K!"I
Two great minds think alike. qiwQUm{
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Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy vZ1D3ytfG
Ball personality chips: ^^j|0qshL
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: tA;ZW2$#
芯片, 锌片; g%<{G/Tz
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small Gc3PN
届时,到时; vl#V-UW$4P
Digital <E(-QJ
Digest Yp?a=
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dignity 9v5.4a}
apply==appliance, application A7I8Z6&
rage===cage, rats %o SfL;W7
Some people have a foolish idea that…. R[ +]d|L
Others believe that…. T8M[eSbZ
Noise, effects==influence/impact <try%p|f
Unfavourable sound
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Internet; web ;Kq<',u~
media,press +(=[M]5#n
1. 浏览式(概括类问题) #q^>qX
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阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 G41$oalQ1
做题技巧:主题词猜答案
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2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) +MZ2e^\F
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: u.xA}yVS
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 O.m.]%URW
答题技巧:同义互释原则 (HP={MrV
3. 跳跃式阅读 p_kTLNZd9
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa rqG6Ll`=+
2)句子结构:. ! ? U]R|ej
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? fSb
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3)篇章结构:主题、论点 ^,\se9=(
举例,引用,列数字: :fMM-?s]
For example, AAAAA…… tI(t%~>^
4. 研究式阅读 Yh!\:9@(
5. 意群式阅读 M. UUA?d<'
D\i8rqU/l
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阅读理解三部曲: h: (l+jr
1. 3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 R|^t~
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2. 3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, HoQ(1e$G-
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) #on fac- 3
N6 Cc%,
3. 3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; +r34\mAO
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In the GB. YJ;a{)e
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A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. |kRx[UL
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Joy, enjoy [ZpG+V
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the, of